Barka da rana.
Wataƙila babu wani mai amfani da wannan da ba zai so ya yi aikin kwamfutar sa ba (ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka) da sauri. Kuma a wannan batun, masu amfani da yawa sun fara yin la’akari da faifai na SSD (ingantattun faifai na jihar) - ba da damar hanzarta kusan kowane kwamfuta (aƙalla, kamar yadda kowane tallan da ke da alaƙa da wannan nau'in tuƙin ya ce).
Sau da yawa suna tambayata game da yadda PCs ke aiki tare da irin waɗannan diski. A cikin wannan labarin Ina so in yi ƙaramin kwatanta SSDs da HDDs (diski mai wuya), yi la’akari da batutuwan da suka fi yawa, shirya taƙaitaccen bayanin ko ya cancanci canzawa zuwa SSD kuma idan ya cancanci hakan, ga wa.
Sabili da haka ...
Tambayoyi na gama gari na SSD (da Nasihu)
1. Ina so in saya drive ɗin SSD. Wanne drive don zaɓar: alama, girma, saurin, da sauransu?
Game da ƙarar ... Babban mashahuri a yau sune 60 GB, 120 GB da 240 GB. Yana da ma'ana kaɗan don siyan ƙaramin diski, kuma mafi girma - farashinsa ya fi girma. Kafin zabar takamaiman ƙara, Ina ba da shawarar kawai don gani: nawa sararin samaniya yake a cikin faifan tsarinka (akan HDD). Misali, idan Windows tare da dukkanin shirye-shiryenku sun mamaye kusan 50 GB akan faifan tsarin "C: ", to akwai shawarar 120 GB disk ɗinku (kar ku manta cewa idan an ɗora diski "to iyaka", to saurinsa zai ragu).
Game da samfurin: gabaɗaya, yana da wuya a “tsammani” (wadatar kowane irin alama na iya yin aiki na dogon lokaci, ko kuma yana iya "buƙatar" sauyawa a cikin wasu watanni). Ina bayar da shawarar zabar daya daga sanannun samfuran: Kingston, Intel, Silicon Power, OSZ, A-DATA, Samsung.
2. Da sauri nawa kwamfutar za ta yi aiki?
Tabbas, zaku iya ba da lambobi da yawa daga shirye-shirye daban-daban don gwajin diski, amma yana da kyau ku bayar da numbersan lambobi waɗanda suka saba da kowane mai amfani da PC.
Shin zaka iya tunanin shigar da Windows a cikin mintuna 5-6? (Kuma yana ɗaukar kimanin wannan adadin lokacin shigar akan SSD). Don kwatantawa, shigar da Windows a kan HDD, a matsakaici, yana ɗaukar minti 20-25.
Hakanan don kwatantawa, loda Windows 7 (8) kamar 8-14 seconds. akan SSD vs 20-60 sec. zuwa HDD (lambobin suna jimilla, a mafi yawancin lokuta, bayan shigar da SSD, Windows ɗin fara farawa sau 3-5 cikin sauri).
3. Shin gaskiya ne cewa injin SSD yana taɓarɓarewa da sauri?
Kuma a'a kuma a'a ... Gaskiyar ita ce, yawan rububin hawan keke a kan SSD an iyakance (alal misali, sau 3000-5000). Yawancin masana'antun (don sauƙaƙa wa mai amfani don fahimtar abin da suke nufi) suna nuna adadin tarin ƙwayoyin tarin fuka, bayan hakan disk ɗin zai zama marasa amfani. Misali, matsakaicin adadi don drive na GB GB shine 64 TB.
Gaba, zaku iya jefa 20-30% na wannan lambar zuwa "ajizanci na fasaha" kuma ku sami adadi wanda ya nuna rayuwar diski: Kuna iya kiyasta tsawon lokacin da drive zai yi aiki akan tsarin ku.
Misali: ((64 TB * 1000 * 0.8) / 5) / 365 = 28 years (inda "64 * 1000" shine adadin bayanan da aka yi rikodi bayan wanda diski zai zama babu makawa, a cikin GB; "0.8" yana ɗan debewa 20%; "5" - adadin a cikin GB wanda ka yi rikodin kowace rana a kan diski; "365" - kwana a cikin shekara guda).
Ya juya cewa faifai tare da irin waɗannan sigogi, tare da irin wannan nauyin - zai yi aiki na kimanin shekaru 25! Kashi 99.9% na masu amfani zasu sami isasshen rabin rabin wannan lokacin!
4. Ta yaya zaka iya canja wurin duk bayananka daga HDD zuwa SSD?
Babu wani abu mai rikitarwa game da shi. Akwai shirye-shirye na musamman don wannan kasuwancin. A cikin batun gaba ɗaya: fara kwafin bayanin (zaku iya samun jigilar kayan kai tsaye) daga HDD, sannan shigar da SSD kuma canja wurin bayanan zuwa gare shi.
Cikakkun bayanai game da wannan a wannan labarin: //pcpro100.info/kak-perenesti-windows-s-hdd-na-ssd/
5. Shin zai yiwu a haɗa drive ɗin SSD don ya yi aiki a cikin haɗin tare da "tsohuwar" HDD?
Zaku iya. Kuma zaka iya koda akan kwamfyutocin. Karanta yadda ake yin wannan anan: //pcpro100.info/2-disks-set-notebook/
6. Shin ya cancanci inganta Windows don aiki a kan SSD?
Anan, masu amfani daban-daban suna da ra'ayi daban-daban. Da kaina, Ina ba da shawarar shigar da "tsabta" Windows a kan drive ɗin SSD. A kan kafuwa, za a daidaita Windows ta atomatik kamar yadda kayan aikin suka buƙata.
Amma game da canja wurin kundin bincike, fayil canza, da dai sauransu daga wannan jerin - a ganina, ba shi da ma'ana! Bari tuka ta yi mana kyau fiye da yadda muke yi da ita… aboutarin bayani game da wannan a wannan labarin: //pcpro100.info/kak-optitar-window-pod-ssd/
Kwatanta SSD da HDD (gudu a cikin AS SSD Benchmark)
Yawanci, ana gwada saurin diski a wasu na musamman. shirin. Ofaya daga cikin shahararrun don aiki tare da SSDs shine AS SSD Benchmark.
AS SSD Benchmark
Shafin mai haɓakawa: //www.alex-is.de/
Yana ba ku damar sauƙi da sauri gwada kowane injin SSD (kuma HDD ma). Free, babu buƙatar shigarwa, mai sauqi qwarai kuma mai sauri. Gabaɗaya, Ina bada shawara don aiki.
Yawanci, lokacin gwaji, ana kulawa da mafi yawan hankali ga saurin rubuta / karanta saƙo (alamar alama ce ta akasin Seq - Fig. 1). Ratherwanƙwasawa "matsakaita" SSD ta ƙimar yau (koda ƙasa da matsakaici *) - yana nuna kyakkyawan saurin karantawa - kimanin 300 Mb / s.
Hoto 1. Fitar da SSD (SPCC 120 GB) a cikin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
Don kwatantawa, mun gwada HDD disk a kan kwamfyutocin guda kawai a ƙasa. Kamar yadda kake gani (a cikin siffa 2) - saurin karatun yana sau 5 ƙasa da saurin karantawa daga abin hawa na SSD! Godiya ga wannan, an sami aikin faifai mai sauri: shigar da OS a cikin 8-10 seconds, shigar da Windows a cikin mintuna 5, "ƙaddamar" aikace-aikace nan take.
Hoto 3. HDD a cikin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka (Western Digital 2.5 54000)
Karamin bayani
Yaushe saya SSD
Idan kana son hanzarta kwamfutarka ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, to shigar da SSD drive a ƙarƙashin tsarin amfani yana da taimako sosai. Irin wannan faifai zai zama da amfani ga waɗanda suka gaji da yin rarrafe daga rumbun kwamfutarka (wasu ƙirar suna da sautin murya, musamman da dare 🙂). Gudun SSD bai yi shuru ba, ba ya yin zafi (aƙalla ban taɓa ganin waka ta ƙyau ba fiye da 35 gr. C), Hakanan yana cin lessarfin wuta (yana da matukar mahimmanci ga kwamfyutocin, don haka zasu iya aiki da 10-20% more lokaci), kuma ban da wannan, SSD ya fi tsayayya wa masu firgici (sake, gaskiya ne don kwamfyutocin hannu - idan kun yi haɗari, to, yiwuwar asarar bayani ya yi ƙasa da lokacin amfani da faifan HDD).
Lokacin da bai kamata ku sayi drive ɗin SSD ba
Idan zaku yi amfani da drive ɗin SSD don ajiyayyun fayil, to babu ma'ana a amfani da shi. Da fari dai, farashin irin wannan faifai suna da matukar muhimmanci, kuma abu na biyu, tare da rikodin rikodin bayanai mai yawa, diski da sauri ya zama ba makawa.
Hakanan ba zai bada shawarar shi ga masoya wasan ba. Gaskiyar ita ce yawancinsu sun yi imanin cewa SSD na iya hanzarta abin wasa da suka fi so, wanda ke yin jinkiri. Ee, zai hanzarta shi da sauri (musamman idan abin wasan yara yakan sauke bayanai daga faifai), amma a matsayin mai mulkin, a cikin wasanni komai ya dogara da: katin bidiyo, processor da RAM.
Shi ke nan a gare ni, kyakkyawan aiki 🙂