Yadda za a kafa Windows 8 da 10 a kan kwamfutar hannu ta Android

Wani lokaci mai amfani da tsarin aiki na Android yana buƙatar shigar da na'urar Windows. Dalilin na iya zama shiri ne wanda aka rarraba shi kawai a kan Windows, sha'awar amfani da Windows a cikin yanayin wayar hannu, ko shigar da wasanni a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka wanda baya goyan bayan tsarin Android na yau da kullun. Koyaya, rushe tsarin guda ɗaya da shigarwa wani ba karamin aiki ba ne mai sauƙi kuma ya dace kawai ga waɗanda suka kware a kwamfyutoci kuma masu ƙarfin ikonsu.

Mahimmanci da fasalin shigar Windows a kwamfutar hannu ta Android

Sanya Windows a kan na'urar Android yana da garantin a wadannan bayanan:

• mafi kyawun dalili shine aikinku. Misali, kuna shiga cikin tsarin gidan yanar gizo kuma kuna buƙatar aikin Adobe Dreamweaver, wanda yafi dacewa da aiki tare a cikin Windows. Bayani dalla-dalla na aikin kuma yana ba da damar yin amfani da shirye-shirye tare da Windows, waɗanda basu da alamun analogues for Android. Ee, kuma yawan aiki yana wahala: alal misali, kuna rubuta kasida don rukunin yanar gizonku ko don yin oda, kun gaji da sauya yanayin - amma Punto Switcher don Android ba shi bane kuma ba a sa ran;
• Kwamfutar hannu cikakkiyar sifa ce: tana da ma'ana don gwada Windows da gwada wanda yafi kyau. Mashahuri shirye-shiryen da ke aiki akan PC gidanku ko ofis ɗinku (alal misali, Microsoft Office, wanda ba za ku taɓa kasuwanci don OpenOffice ba), zaku iya ɗauka tare da ku a kowane tafiya;
• An gina dandamali na Windows sosai don wasanni uku-girma tun lokacin Windows 9x, yayin da aka saki iOS da Android daga baya. Gudanar da Grand Turismo guda ɗaya, Duniyar Tankuna ko Warcraft, GTA da Kira na wajibi daga keyboard da linzamin kwamfuta abin farin ciki ne, an yi amfani da yan wasa zuwa gare shi tun farkon shekarunsa kuma yanzu, bayan shekaru 20, suna farin cikin "fitar da" waɗannan jerin waɗannan wasannin da a kan kwamfutar hannu ta Android ba tare da iyakance kanta ga iyakar wannan tsarin aiki ba.

Idan kai ba ɗan kasuwa bane a kan kanka, amma, akasin haka, ka sami kyawawan dalilai don aiwatar da ita a wayoyinku ta Windows ko kwamfutar hannu, amfani da nasihun da ke ƙasa.

Don amfani da Windows akan kwamfutar hannu, ba lallai ba ne a sami sigar da aka shigar dashi

Bidiyo: kwamfutar hannu ta Android azaman musanyawa don Windows

Abubuwan buƙata na Windows

Daga kwamfyutocin yau da kullun Windows 8 da ke sama suna buƙatar fasali mai ƙarfi: RAM daga 2 GB, mai sarrafawa bai zama mafi muni ba daga dal-core (ƙididdigar motsi ba ƙasa da 3 GHz) ba, adaftar bidiyo tare da haɓakar haɓaka ƙirar DirectX babu ƙananan ƙasa da 9.1.x.

Kuma akan allunan da wayoyi tare da Android, ƙari, an sanya ƙarin buƙatu:

• tallafi ga kayan masarufi da kayan gini na I386 / ARM;
• processor wanda aka saki ta Transmeta, VIA, IDT, AMD. Wadannan kamfanoni suna da haɓaka mai mahimmanci dangane da abubuwan haɗin giciye-tushen;
• gaban rumbun kwamfutarka ko kuma akalla katin SD daga 16 GB tare da sigar da aka riga aka yi rikodin Windows 8 ko 10;
• kasancewar na'urar USB-hub mai amfani da karfin waje, maballin rubutu da linzamin kwamfuta (ana sarrafa Windows ɗin ta amfani da linzamin kwamfuta da kuma keyboard: ba hujja bane cewa firikwensin zai yi aiki nan da nan).

Misali, wayoyin ZTE Racer (a Rasha ana kiranta da suna "MTS-916") suna da kayan aikin ARM-11. Bayar da ƙarancin aikinsa (600 MHz akan processor, 256 MB na ciki da ƙwaƙwalwar RAM, goyan baya ga katunan SD har zuwa 8 GB), yana iya gudanar da Windows 3.1, kowane sigar MS-DOS tare da kwamandan Norton ko menuet OS (ƙarshen ɗaukar ƙaramin sarari kuma ana amfani da shi don dalilai na zanga-zanga, yana da mafi ƙarancin shirye-shiryen shigar da farko). Girma na tallace-tallace na wannan wayar a cikin salon salon sadarwar wayar hannu ya fadi a cikin 2012.

Hanyoyi masu amfani don gudanar da Windows 8 da sama akan na'urorin Android

Akwai hanyoyi guda uku don tafiyar da Windows akan na'urori tare da Android:

• ta hanyar kwaikwayo;
• Sanya Windows a zaman na biyu, OS
• Canza Android a Windows.

Ba dukansu zasu ba da sakamako ba: jigilar tsarin ɓangare na uku aiki ne mai wahala. Kada ku manta game da kayan aiki da kayan aikin software - alal misali, shigar da Windows akan iPhone ba shakka zai yi aiki ba. Abin takaici, a cikin duniyar na'urori, yanayi daban-daban yana faruwa.

Windows kwaikwayo ta amfani da Android

Don gudanar da Windows a kan Android, QEMU emulator ya dace (ana amfani dashi don bincika filashin filashin shigarwa - yana ba da izinin, ba tare da sake kunna Windows a PC ba, duba ko ƙaddamar za ta yi aiki), aDOSbox ko Bochs:

• An dakatar da tallafin QEMU - yana kawai tallafawa tsoffin juzu'in Windows ne (9x / 2000). Hakanan ana amfani da wannan aikace-aikacen a cikin Windows akan PC don yin kwaikwayon filashin filasha - wannan yana ba ku damar tabbatar da aikin;
• shirin aDOSbox shima yana aiki tare da tsohon juyi na Windows kuma tare da MS-DOS, amma ba za ku sami sauti da Intanet tabbas ba;
• Bochs - mafi yawan duniya, basu da "ɗauri" ga sigogin Windows. Gudun Windows 7 da sama akan Bochs kusan iri ɗaya ne - godiya ga kamannin ƙarshen.

Windows 8 ko 10 kuma za'a iya shigar dashi ta hanyar sauya hoton ISO zuwa tsarin IMG

Aiki mai amfani tare da Windows 8 kuma mafi girma akan emu na Bochs

Don sanya Windows 8 ko 10 a kan kwamfutar hannu, yi waɗannan:

1. Zazzage Bochs daga kowane tushe kuma shigar da wannan app a kan kwamfutar hannu ta Android.
2. Zazzage hoton Windows (IMG fayil) ko shirya shi da kanka.
3. Zazzage firmware na SDL don ƙirar Bochs kuma cire abin da ke cikin ɗakunan ajiya a cikin babban fayil ɗin SDL akan katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya naka.
   

   Createirƙiri babban fayil a katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya don tura wurin adana kayan tarihin emula a can

4. Cire hoton Windows ɗin kuma sake suna fayil ɗin hoto zuwa c.img, aika zuwa babban fayil ɗin SDL wanda aka riga aka saba.
5. Kaddamar da Bochs - Windows zai shirya don farawa.
   

   Windows yana gudana akan kwamfutar hannu ta Android ta amfani da emu na Bochs

Ka tuna - kwamfutar hannu masu tsada da tsada ne kawai zasu yi aiki tare da Windows 8 da 10 ba tare da “ratayewa” ba.

Don gudanar da Windows 8 da ke sama tare da hoton ISO, wataƙila kuna iya jujjuya shi zuwa hoton .img. Akwai tarin shirye-shiryen wannan:

• MagicISO;
• masani ga mutane da yawa "masu saukarwa" na UltraISO;
• PowerISO
• AnyToolISO;
• IsoBuster
• gBurner;
• MagicDisc, da sauransu.

Don sauya .iso zuwa .img kuma fara Windows daga emulator, yi masu zuwa:

1. Maimaita ISO-hoton na Windows 8 ko 10 zuwa .img tare da kowane shirin mai sauya.
   

   Ta amfani da UltraISO, zaku iya sauya fayil ɗin ISO zuwa IMG

2. Kwafi fayil ɗin IMG na sakamakon zuwa babban fayil ɗin fayil na katin SD (bisa ga umarnin fara Windows 8 ko 10 daga emulator).
3. Fara daga kwaikwayon Bochs (duba littafin Bochs).
4. Abun jira na Windows 8 ko 10 akan na'urar Android zai faru. Kasance cikin shiri don inoperability na sauti, Intanet da kullun "birkunan" na Windows (ya shafi ƙananan kasafin kuɗi da allunan "marasa ƙarfi").

Idan kunyi rashin jin daɗi da mummunan aikin Windows ɗin daga mai kwaikwayon - lokaci yayi da za ku gwada canza Android zuwa Windows daga na'urarku.

Bidiyo: fara Windows ta hanyar Bochs ta amfani da Windows 7 a matsayin misali

Sanya Windows 10 azaman OS na biyu

Ko da yake, ba za a iya yin kwaikwayon kwaikwayon tare da cikakken jigilar kayan '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' gida ''. Ayyukan tsarin aiki guda biyu ko uku akan na'urar hannu iri ɗaya suna samar da Dual- / MultiBoot na fasaha. Wannan yana sarrafa iko don kowane ɗayan larura na software da yawa - a wannan yanayin Windows da Android. Babban layin shine cewa ta hanyar shigar da OS na biyu (Windows), ba za ku katse aikin na farkon ba (Android). Amma, ba kamar kwaikwayon ba, wannan hanyar tana da haɗari - kuna buƙatar maye gurbin daidaitaccen farfadowa da Android tare da wani Dual-Bootloader (MultiLoader) ta hanyar walƙiya ta. A zahiri, smartphone ko kwamfutar hannu ya kamata gamsar da yanayin kayan aikin da ke sama.

Idan akwai rashin daidaituwa ko kuma kasawa kadan lokacin da aka sauya kayan aikin farfadowa da na'ura na Android zuwa Bootloader, zaku iya ganimar da na'urar, kuma kawai a cibiyar sabis ta Shagon Android (Windows Store) za ku iya dawo da ita. Bayan duk wannan, wannan ba kawai saukar da "kuskuren" sigar Android ba ne a cikin na'urar, amma maye gurbin mai rarrashin kernel, wanda ke buƙatar taka tsantsan da kuma dogaro ga masaniyar mai amfani.

A cikin wasu allunan, an riga an aiwatar da fasaha ta DualBoot, Windows, Android (kuma wani lokacin Ubuntu) an shigar - babu buƙatar Flash Bootloader. Waɗannan na'urori suna amfani da Intel. Irin waɗannan, alal misali, allunan Onda, Teclast da tambur ɗin Cube (samfuran fiye da dozin suna kan siyarwa yau).

Idan kun kasance da karfin gwiwa game da iyawar ku (da na'urarku) kuma har yanzu kuna yanke shawarar maye gurbin tsarin aikin kwamfutar hannu tare da Windows, bi umarnin.

1. Ku ƙone hoton Windows 10 zuwa kebul na USB na USB daga wata PC ko kwamfutar hannu ta amfani da Windows 10 Media Creation Tool, WinSetupFromUSB ko wani aikace-aikace.
   

   Ta amfani da Windows 10 Media Creation Tool, zaka iya ƙirƙirar hoton Windows 10

2. Haɗa kebul na USB flash ko katin SD zuwa kwamfutar hannu.
3. Bude na'ura mai ba da Maidoji (ko UEFI) kuma saita na'urar ta yi amfani da firikwensin USB ɗin.
4. Sake kunna kwamfutar hannu ta hanyar ficewa (ko UEFI).

Amma idan UEFI firmware yana da taya daga kafofin watsa labarai na waje (kebul na USB, mai karanta katin tare da katin SD, HDD / SSD tare da ƙarfin waje, adaftan USB-microSD tare da katin ƙwaƙwalwar microSD), to, Maidawa ba ta da sauƙi. Ko da kun haɗa kebul ɗin waje ta amfani da na'urar microUSB / USB-Hub tare da iko na waje don cajin kwamfutar hannu a lokaci guda, ba zai yiwu ba cewa Maibul Mai Kula da Maimaitawa zai amsa da sauri don danna maɓallin Del / F2 / F4 / F7.

Duk da haka, an samo farfadowa da asali don sake kunna firmware da cores a cikin Android (yana sauya fasalin "alama" daga mai amfani da wayar hannu, alal misali, "MTS" ko "Beeline", tare da al'ada kamar CyanogenMod), kuma ba Windows ba. Mafi yanke shawara mai yanke shawara shine siyan kwamfutar hannu tare da OS biyu ko uku "akan jirgin" (ko ba da izinin yin wannan), misali, 3Q Qoo, Archos 9 ko Chuwi HiBook. Sun riga suna da kayan aikin da suka dace don wannan.

Don shigar da Windows tare da Android, yi amfani da kwamfutar hannu tare da firmware UEFI, kuma ba tare da Maidowa ba. In ba haka ba, ba za ka iya shigar Windows kawai a saman “Android” ba. Hanyoyin banbanci don samun Windows mai aiki a kowane sigar "kusa da" Android ba zai haifar da komai ba - kwamfutar hannu kawai za ta ƙi yin aiki har sai kun dawo da Android. Hakanan yakamata kuyi fatan cewa zaka iya maye gurbin farfadowa da Android tare da Award / AMI / Phoenix BIOS, wanda aka sanya akan tsohon kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka - ba zaka iya yin ba tare da masu ƙwarewa a nan ba, kuma wannan hanya ce ta rashin hankali.

Duk wanda ya yi muku alƙawarin cewa Windows za ta yi aiki a kan na'urori duka - galibi masu wannan shawarar suna bayar da shawarar ne. Domin yin aiki, Microsoft, Google, da masu kera Allunan da wayoyin komai da ruwan dole ne su yi aiki kafada da kafada da taimakon juna a komai, kuma ba fada a kasuwa ba, kamar yadda suke yi yanzu, suna nisanta juna da shirye-shirye. Misali, Windows na adawa da Android a matakin karfin kernels da sauran software.

Kokarin “gaba daya” don sanya Windows a cikin wata babbar na'urar Android ba ta da tsayayye da kokarin warewa daga masu goyon baya wadanda ba sa aiki a kowane fanni da kuma na'urar. Ba shi da wahala a ɗauke su wani alƙawarin ɗauka kai tsaye.

Bidiyo: yadda ake sanya Windows a kwamfutar hannu

Sanya Windows 8 ko 10 a maimakon Android

Cikakken maye gurbin Android a kan Windows babban aiki ne mai mahimmanci fiye da "saka" su gaba ɗaya.

1. Haɗa maballin keyboard, linzamin kwamfuta da kebul na flash tare da Windows 8 ko 10 zuwa ga na'urar.
2. Sake kunna na'urar kuma tafi zuwa ga na'urar ta UEFI ta latsa F2.
3. Bayan da kuka zaɓi yin taya daga kebul na filashin filast ɗin ku kuma ƙaddamar da mai sakawa Windows, zaɓi zaɓi "Cikakken shigarwa".
   

   Sabuntawa ba ya aiki, saboda Windows ɗin farko bai shigar a nan ba

4. Share, sake shirya, kuma tsara Tsarin C: sashe a ƙwaƙwalwar ta walƙiya. Zai nuna cikakkiyar girman sa, misali, 16 ko 32 GB. Kyakkyawan zaɓi shine don raba kafofin watsa labarai akan C: da D: tuƙa, kawar da abubuwan da ba dole ba (ɓoyayyiyar ajiya da ɓoye).
   

   Partaddamarwa zai rushe harsashi da mahimmancin Android, maimakon shi Windows

5. Tabbatar da sauran matakan, idan akwai, kuma fara shigar da Windows 8 ko 10.

A ƙarshen shigarwa, za ku sami tsarin Windows mai aiki - a matsayin guda ɗaya, ba tare da zaɓi daga jerin OS ɗin ba.

Idan, duk da haka, D: drive disk ya kasance kyauta - yana faruwa lokacin da aka kwafa duk abin da ke cikin katin SD - zaku iya gwada aikin kishiyar: dawo da Android, amma tuni kamar tsarin na biyu, kuma ba na fari ba. Amma wannan zaɓi ne don masu amfani da ƙwararrun masu shirye-shirye.

Sauya Android akan Windows ba aiki bane mai sauki. Mahimmancin wannan aikin yana goyan bayan mai samarwa a matakin processor. Idan ba haka ba, zai ɗauki lokaci mai yawa da taimakon kwararru don shigar da sigar aiki mai aiki daidai.