Yawancin masu amfani da zamani ba su yin la'akari Layi umarni Windows, idan akai la'akari da shi ba wani abu bane wanda baya zama dole. A zahiri, kayan aiki ne mai ƙarfi wanda zaku iya cimma fiye da amfani da keɓaɓɓen zanen hoto. Ofayan manyan ayyukan da zasu taimaka wajan warwarewa Layi umarni - dawo da tsarin aiki. A yau muna so mu gabatar muku da hanyoyin dawo da Windows 7 ta amfani da wannan kayan.
Matakan dawo da Windows 7 ta hanyar Buga umurnin
Akwai dalilai da yawa waɗanda yasa bakwai ɗin zasu daina farawa, amma Layi umarni ya kamata ya shiga cikin irin waɗannan halaye:
- Maida rumbun kwamfutarka;
- Boot rikodin rashawa (MBR);
- Take hakkin mutuncin fayil ɗin tsarin;
- Kasawa a cikin tsarin rajista.
A wasu halaye (alal misali, rashin aiki saboda aiki na hoto) ya fi kyau amfani da kayan aiki na musamman.
Zamuyi nazarin dukkan shari'o'i, daga masu wahala har zuwa mafi sauki.
Hanyar 1: Mayar da Lafiya Disk
Ofaya daga cikin zaɓuɓɓuka masu wahala don fara kuskure ba wai kawai a cikin Windows 7 ba, har ma a kowane OS shine matsalolin diski mai wuya. Tabbas, mafi kyawun mafita shine maye gurbin HDD wanda ya gaza, amma drive ɗin kullun baya kusa. A ɗan lokaci dawo da rumbun kwamfutarka ta amfani da Layi umarni, duk da haka, idan tsarin bai fara ba, dole ne ka yi amfani da DVD shigarwa ko kebul na USB flash drive. Instructionsarin umarni suna ɗaukar cewa waɗannan suna hannun damar mai amfani, amma a cikin yanayi, muna samar da hanyar haɗi zuwa jagorar kan ƙirƙirar abin hawa.
Kara karantawa: Umarnin don ƙirƙirar kebul na USB mai diski a Windows
- Kafin fara aiwatar da aikin, kana buƙatar shirya BIOS mai kwakwalwa da kyau. Wani takamaiman labarin akan rukunin yanar gizonmu an sadaukar da shi ga waɗannan ayyukan - mun gabatar da shi don kada a maimaita shi.
- Haɗa kebul na USB na USB zuwa kwamfutar ko saka diski a cikin drive ɗin, sannan kuma sake kunna na'urar. Latsa kowane maɓalli don fara sauke fayiloli.
- Zaɓi saitunan harshen da kuka fi so kuma latsa "Gaba".
- A wannan matakin, danna kan abun Maimaitawa.
Anan ga 'yan kalmomi game da fasalulluran fitarwa na rumbun kwamfyuta ta hanyar dawo da su. Gaskiyar ita ce, yanayin in ba haka ba yana nufin ma'anar rabe-rabe da juzu'ai na jiki na HDD - faifai C: shi yana nuna wani reshen tsarin bangare, kuma kai tsaye bangare tare da tsarin aiki so tsoho zuwa D:. Don ingantaccen ma'anar, muna buƙatar zaɓar Maimaitawa, tunda harafin sashin da ake so an nuna shi a ciki. - Da zarar kun samo bayanan da kuke nema, warware kayan aikin dawo da farawa kuma ku koma zuwa babban taga mahalli wanda a wannan lokacin zaɓi zaɓi Layi umarni.
- Bayan haka, shigar da umarni na gaba a cikin taga (kuna iya buƙatar sauya harshe zuwa Turanci, ta tsoho wannan an yi shi tare da maɓallin kewayawa Alt + Shift) kuma danna Shigar:
chkdsk D: / f / r / xLura - idan an sanya tsarin a kan faifai D:, to yakamata kungiyar tayi rijista
chkdsk E:idan akan E: - sannan chkdsk F:, da sauransu. Tace/ fyana nufin fara tutar kuskure kuskure/ r- bincika mummunan sassan, da/ x- cire wani bangare don sauƙaƙe aikin mai amfani. - Yanzu kwamfutar tana buƙatar barin ta kawai - ƙarin aiki yana faruwa ba tare da tsoma bakin mai amfani ba. A wasu matakai, yana iya zama kamar aiwatar da umarnin bai tsaya ba, amma a zahiri amfani ya yi tuntuɓe a kan ɓangaren karatun da ake kokarin karantawa kuma yana ƙoƙarin gyara kuskurensa ko alama ta mara kyau ce. Saboda irin waɗannan sifofin, aikin yakan dauki lokaci mai tsawo, har zuwa kwana ɗaya ko fiye.
Kara karantawa: Yadda za a saita taya daga rumbun kwamfutarka a cikin BIOS
Don haka, faifai, ba shakka, ba za a iya dawo da shi ga masana'antar masana'antu ba, amma waɗannan ayyukan zasu ba ku damar bugun tsarin kuma yin kwafin ajiya na mahimman bayanai, bayan hakan ya rigaya ya yiwu a fara cikakkiyar magani na rumbun kwamfutarka.
Duba kuma: Hard Disk Recovery
Hanyar 2: mayar da rikodin taya
Rikodin taya, wanda kuma ake kira da MBR, ƙaramin bangare ne akan faifan diski wanda ya ƙunshi teburin bangare da fa'ida don sarrafa taya. A mafi yawan lokuta, MBR ya lalace saboda matsalolin HDD, amma wasu ƙwayoyin cuta masu haɗari ma zasu iya haifar da wannan matsalar.
Mayar da bangare na taya zai yiwu ne kawai ta hanyar faifai na diski ko kebul na USB, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa bai banbanta daga kawo HDD zuwa wani tsari mai amfani ba. Koyaya, akwai mahimman lamuna da yawa, saboda haka muna bada shawara cewa zaku koma cikakkun jagororin da ke ƙasa.
Karin bayanai:
Sake dawo da rikodin taya MBR a cikin Windows 7
Bootloader dawo da Windows 7
Hanyar 3: Gyara Rashin Tsarin fayil
Mafi yawan yanayi yayin da ake buƙatar dawo da tsarin suna da alaƙa da matsaloli a cikin fayilolin tsarin Windows. Akwai dalilai da yawa na gazawar: aikin software mai cutarwa, rashin daidaitattun ayyukan mai amfani, wasu shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku, da sauransu. Amma ba tare da la'akari da asalin matsalar ba, mafita zai zama iri ɗaya - mai amfani da SFC, wanda ya fi sauƙi don hulɗa tare ta hanyar Layi umarni. Da ke ƙasa mun kawo muku hanyoyin haɗi zuwa ga cikakkun bayanai kan bincika amincin fayilolin tsarin, gami da sabuntawa ƙarƙashin kusan kowane yanayi.
Karin bayanai:
Ana bincika amincin fayilolin tsarin a Windows 7
Mayar da Fayil Tsarin cikin Windows 7
Hanyar 4: Gyara abubuwan da aka tsara
Zaɓin na ƙarshe, wanda yake kyawawa don amfani Layi umarni - kasancewar mummunan lalacewa a cikin rajista. A matsayinka na mai mulki, tare da irin waɗannan matsalolin, Windows yana farawa, amma akwai manyan matsaloli game da ƙarfin aiki. Abin farin, tsarin abubuwan kamar Layi umarni ba a yiwa kurakuransu ba, saboda ta hanyar ne zaku iya kawo Windows 7 ɗin da aka sanya a cikin tsari na aiki. Wannan marubutan sun yi nazari sosai game da marubutan, don haka don Allah koma zuwa jagorar mai zuwa.
Kara karantawa: gyara rajista na Windows 7
Kammalawa
Mun bincika babban zaɓuɓɓukan lalacewa a cikin Windows 7, wanda za'a iya gyarawa ta amfani da shi Layi umarni. A ƙarshe, mun lura cewa har yanzu akwai wasu lokuta na musamman kamar matsaloli tare da fayilolin DLL ko ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta mara kyau, duk da haka, ba zai yiwu ba ƙirƙirar umarnin da ya dace da duk masu amfani.
