Mai kare Windows 10 - yadda za a taimaka fasalin anti-malware mai rufin asiri

Mai kare Windows 10 babbar riga-kafi ne na kyauta, kuma, bisa ga gwaje-gwaje masu zaman kansu na kwanannan, yana da isasshen tasiri don amfani da rashin ƙarfi na ɓangare na uku. Bayan karewar ginanniyar kariya daga ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma shirye-shirye masu cutarwa (wanda aka kunna ta tsohuwa), Mai kare Windows yana da aikin ɓoyayyen kariya na shirye-shiryen rigakafin kariya (PUP, PUA), wanda za'a iya kunna shi idan ana so.

Wannan jagorar ya yi bayani dalla-dalla hanyoyi biyu don ba da damar kariya daga shirye-shiryen da ba a so a cikin Windows 10 Defender (zaku iya yin wannan a cikin editan rajista da amfani da umurnin PowerShell). Hakanan yana iya zama da amfani: Mafi kyawun kayan aikin malware waɗanda rigakafinku bai gani ba.

Ga wadanda ba su san menene shirye-shiryen da ba sa so ba: software ce wacce ba kwayar cuta ba ce kuma ba ta kawo barazanar kai tsaye, amma tare da mummunan suna, misali:

• Shirye-shiryen da ba dole ba waɗanda aka shigar ta atomatik tare da wasu, dole, shirye-shiryen kyauta.
• Shirye-shiryen da ke aiwatar da tallace-tallace a cikin masu bincike waɗanda suke canza shafin gida da bincike. Canza saitunan Intanet.
• “Masu ingantawa” da “masu tsabta” na rejista, aikin da kawai shine sanar da mai amfani cewa akwai barazanar 100500 da abubuwanda suke buƙatar gyarawa, kuma saboda wannan kuna buƙatar siyan lasisi ko sauke wani abu.

Samu damar kariyar PUP a cikin Windows Defender tare da PowerShell

A hukumance, aikin kariya daga shirye-shiryen da ba'a so ba shine kawai a cikin sigar Windows 10 na Kasuwanci, amma a zahiri, zaku iya kunna katange irin wannan software a Gida ko Professionalwararrun Professionalwararru.

Hanya mafi sauki don yin wannan ita ce tare da Windows PowerShell:

1. Run PowerShell azaman mai gudanarwa (hanya mafi sauƙi ita ce amfani da menu wanda yake buɗe ta danna dama ta danna maɓallin "Fara", akwai wasu hanyoyi: Yadda za'a fara PowerShell).
2. Rubuta wannan umarnin kuma latsa Shigar.
3. Set-MpPreference -PUAProtection 1
4. Ana kiyaye kariya daga shirye-shiryen da ba'a so ba a cikin Windows Defender (zaka iya kashe shi ta wannan hanyar, amma kayi amfani da 0 maimakon 1 a cikin umarnin).

Bayan kun kunna kariya, lokacin da kuka yi kokarin gudu ko shigar da wasu shirye-shiryen da ba a son su a kwamfutarka, zaku karɓi sanarwar Windows 10 na Mai Tsarewa ta gaba.

Kuma bayanin da ke cikin log na riga-kafi zai yi kama da allo mai zuwa (amma sunan barazanar zai sha bamban).

Yadda za a ba da kariya ga shirye-shiryen da ba'a so ba ta amfani da editan rajista

Hakanan zaka iya ba da kariya daga shirye-shiryen yiwuwar a cikin editan rajista.

• Bude edita wurin yin rajista (Win + R, shigar da regedit) kuma ƙirƙirar mahimman sigogin DWORD a cikin maɓallan rajista masu zuwa:
• A

  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE  SOFTWARE  Manufofin Microsoft Microsoft

  siga mai suna PUAProtection da darajar 1.
• A

  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE  SOFTWARE  Manufofin  Microsoft Mai kare Windows  MpEngine

  samfurin DWORD tare da sunan MpEnablePus da darajar 1. Idan babu wannan sashin, ƙirƙira shi.

Rufe editan rajista. Ana toshe tsarin shigarwa da gabatar da shirye-shiryen yiwuwar yiwuwar.

Wataƙila, a cikin mahallin labarin, kayan zai kuma zama da amfani: Mafi kyawun maganin tashin hankali na Windows 10.