Umarnin don shigar da Windows daga kebul na USB flash drive ko kuma ɗaukar komputa daga ciki ya haɗa da matakai masu sauƙi: shigar da kebul na USB flash ɗin cikin BIOS (UEFI) ko zaɓi boot ɗin USB flashable a cikin menu na Boot, amma a wasu halaye ba a nuna kebul ɗin USB a wurin ba.
Wannan jagorar cikakkun bayanai game da dalilan da yasa BIOS bai ga bootable USB flash drive ko kuma bai nuna ba a cikin menu ɗin boot da yadda za'a gyara shi. Duba kuma: Yadda zaka yi amfani da Boot Menu a komputa ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
Download Legacy da EFI, amintaccen kafa
Babban dalilin da ya sa ba a iya ganuwa da kebul na filastar filastik ba a cikin Boot Menu shine rashin daidaiton yanayin boot wanda wannan faifan flash ɗin ke goyan baya tare da yanayin boot ɗin da aka saita a BIOS (UEFI).
Yawancin kwamfutoci na zamani da kwamfyutocin zamani suna tallafawa hanyoyin mota guda biyu: EFI da Legacy, kuma galibi kawai farkon yana kunna ta tsohuwa (kodayake yana faruwa ta wannan hanyar).
Idan ka rubuta kebul na USB don yanayin Legacy (Windows 7, CDs masu yawa), kuma EFI boot ɗin an haɗa su a cikin BIOS, to irin wannan USB flash drive ɗin bazai zama mai gani ba kamar bootable kuma bazaka iya zaɓar shi ba a cikin Boot Menu.
Hanyoyin warware wannan yanayin na iya zama kamar haka:
- Sanya tallafi don yanayin boot ɗin da ake so a cikin BIOS.
- Rubuta kebul na USB flash drive daban don tallafawa yanayin boot ɗin da ake so, in ya yiwu (ga wasu hotuna, musamman ma ba sababbi ba, kawai Legacy boot yana yiwuwa).
Game da batun farko, mafi yawan lokuta ana buƙata don haɗa da tallafi don yanayin taya Legacy. Yawancin lokaci ana yin wannan akan Boot tab a cikin BIOS (duba Yadda ake shigar BIOS), kuma za'a iya kiran abu da za'a kunna (saita zuwa Yanayin aiki):
- Goyon bayan Legacy, Legacy Boot
- Yanayin Tallafin karfin Jiki (CSM)
- Wasu lokuta wannan abun yana kama da zaɓin OS a cikin BIOS. I.e. sunan abu shine OS, kuma zabin darajar kayan sun hada da Windows 10 ko 8 (na boot na EFI) da Windows 7 ko Sauran OS (na boot din Legacy).
Ari, idan kayi amfani da boot ɗin USB flashable wanda kawai yake tallafawa boot ɗin Legacy, musaki Boot mai aminci, duba Yadda za'a kashe Keɓaɓɓen Boot.
A bangare na biyu: idan hoton da ke rubuce a cikin kebul na flash ɗin ke goyan bayan loda don duka EFI da yanayin Legacy, za ku iya rubuta shi kawai ba tare da canza saitunan BIOS ba (duk da haka, don hotunan hotunan ban da Windows 10, 8.1 da 8 na ainihi, za a iya buƙatar disabling ɗin har yanzu ana buƙatar Boot mai aminci).
Hanya mafi sauƙi don yin wannan ita ce tare da taimakon shirin Rufus na kyauta - yana sanya sauƙi a zaɓi wane nau'in drive boot don rubutawa, manyan zaɓuɓɓuka biyu sune MBR don kwamfutar da ke da BIOS ko UEFI-CSM (Legacy), GPT don kwamfutar da ke da UEFI (EFI zazzagewa) .
Onarin akan shirin da inda za a sauke - Createirƙiri filastar filastik mara nauyi a Rufus
Lura: idan muna magana ne game da ainihin hoton Windows 10 ko 8.1, zaku iya rikodin shi ta hanyar hukuma, irin wannan Flash ɗin zai goyi bayan nau'ikan taya guda biyu a lokaci ɗaya, duba Windows 10 bootable flash drive.
Reasonsarin dalilan da kebul ɗin ba su bayyana ba a cikin Boot Menu da BIOS
A ƙarshe, akwai wasu ƙarin lambobi waɗanda, a cikin kwarewata, ba su da cikakkiyar fahimta ta amfani da masu amfani da novice, wanda ke haifar da matsaloli da kuma rashin iya sanya taya daga kebul na USB flash zuwa cikin BIOS ko zaɓi shi a cikin Boot Menu.
- A mafi yawancin nau'ikan BIOS na zamani, don shigar da taya daga kebul na USB flash a cikin saitunan, dole ne sai an haɗa shi da farko (saboda kwamfutar ta gano shi). Idan an kashe shi, ba a nuna shi ba (muna haɗa, sake kunna kwamfutar, shigar da BIOS). Hakanan a tuna cewa "USB-HDD" akan wasu tsoffin motherboards ba flash drive bane. Kara karantawa: Yadda za a sanya taya daga kebul na USB filayen cikin BIOS.
- Domin USB drive ya kasance a bayyane a cikin Boot Menu, dole ne ya zama a sa bootable. Wasu lokuta masu amfani kawai suna yin kwafin ISO (fayil ɗin hoton kanta) zuwa kebul na Flash flash (wannan ba ya sanya bootable), wani lokacin suma suna da hannu suna kwafar abubuwan da hoton ya kera zuwa drive (wannan yana aiki ne kawai ga boot na EFI kuma kawai na FAT32 Drive). Wataƙila zai zama da amfani: Mafi kyawun shirye-shirye don ƙirƙirar filashin filastar filastik.
Komai yayi kama. Idan na tuno da duk wasu abubuwan da suka danganci batun, tabbatar da cewa kun kari kayan.
