Batun GPT da teburin diski na MBR ya zama dacewa bayan rarraba kwamfutoci da kwamfyutocin hannu tare da Windows 10 da 8. A cikin wannan littafin, akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don gano wane teburin bangare, GPT ko MBR diski (HDD ko SSD) yana da - ta amfani da tsarin aiki, kazalika lokacin shigar Windows a kwamfuta (i.e., ba tare da sanya OS ba). Duk hanyoyin za'a iya amfani dasu a Windows 10, 8 da Windows 7.
Hakanan zaku iya samun kayan amfani masu mahimmanci waɗanda suka shafi canza faifai daga tebur na bangare zuwa wani da kuma magance matsaloli na yau da kullun da aka samu ta hanyar teburin ɓangaren da ba a tallafawa a cikin saitin yanzu: Yadda za a sauya GPT disk zuwa MBR (da sabanin haka), game da kurakurai lokacin shigar da Windows: Faifan da aka zaɓa yana ƙunshe da tebur na abubuwan ƙira na MBR disk ɗin yana da salon yanki na GPT.
Yadda ake Duba GPT ko Tsarin IPR a cikin Windows Disk Management
Hanya ta farko ta ɗauka cewa ka yanke shawara wane tebur ne ake amfani dashi a kan rumbun kwamfutarka ko SSD a cikin Windows 10 - 7 OS mai gudana.
Don yin wannan, gudanar da amfani da faifai na sarrafa diski, wanda latsa maɓallan Win + R akan maɓallin keyboard (inda Win shine mabuɗin tare da tambarin OS), buga diskmgmt.msc kuma latsa Shigar.
Gudanar da diski zai buɗe, tare da tebur wanda ke nuna duk rumbun kwamfyutocin, SSDs, da kuma kebul ɗin USB da aka haɗa da aka shigar a kwamfutar.
- A kasan amfani da diski na sarrafa diski, kaɗa dama akan sunan diski (duba sikirin.) Kuma zaɓi kayan menu "Properties".
- A cikin kaddarorin, danna maballin "kundin".
- Idan abu "Tsarin bangare" yana nuna "Tebur tare da Partition GUID" - kuna da GPT-disk (a kowane yanayi, zaɓa).
- Idan sakin layi ɗaya ya ce "Master boot rikodin (MBR)" - kuna da faifan MBR.
Idan saboda dalili ɗaya ko wata kuna buƙatar canza faifai daga GPT zuwa MBR ko kuma ba tare da asarar bayanai ba, za a iya samun bayani kan yadda ake yin hakan a cikin littattafan da aka bayar a farkon wannan labarin.
Koyi salon fa'idodin faifai ta amfani da layin umarni
Don amfani da wannan hanyar, zaku iya gudanar da layin umarni azaman mai sarrafawa a Windows, ko latsa makullin Shift + F10 (akan wasu kwamfyutocin Shift + Fn + F10) yayin shigar da Windows daga diski ko filashin filasha don buɗe layin umarni.
A umarnin kai tsaye, shigar da umarni kamar haka:
- faifai
- jera disk
- ficewa
Lura da sakin layi na karshe a jerin fitowar umarnin diski. Idan akwai alamar (alama), to wannan faifan yana da salon GPT partitions, waɗancan faifai waɗanda basu da irin wannan alamar sune MBR (galibi MBR, tunda akwai wasu zaɓuɓɓuka, misali, tsarin ba zai iya tantance wane irin diski yake ba )
Bayanai bayyanar cututtuka don ƙayyadaddun tsarin ɓangarorin bangare akan diski
Da kyau, wasu ƙarin, ba garanti ba ne, amma suna da amfani azaman ƙarin bayanan alamun da zasu sanar da kai idan ana amfani da faifan GPT ko MBR akan kwamfutarka ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
- Idan kawai an shigar da boot na EFI a cikin BIOS (UEFI) na kwamfutar, to, tsarin drive shine GPT.
- Idan ɗaya daga cikin ɓoyayyun ɓoyayyen ɓangarorin ɓoyayyen faifan tsarin a Windows 10 da 8 yana da tsarin fayil ɗin FAT32, kuma a cikin bayanin (a cikin sarrafa diski) - "ɓoye tsarin tsarin EFI", to faifan shine GPT.
- Idan duk ɓangarori akan faifai tare da tsarin, gami da ɓoye ɓoye, suna da tsarin fayil ɗin NTFS, wannan faifan MBR ne.
- Idan fayel dinka ya fi 2TB, wannan faifin GPT ne.
- Idan faifanku yana da manyan juzu'i 4 fiye da ɗaya, kuna da faifan GPT. Idan, lokacin ƙirƙirar bangare na 4 ta hanyar tsarin, an ƙirƙiri “partarin bangare” (duba hoton kariyar allo), to wannan diski na MBR.
Wannan, watakila, duk game ne batun binciken. Idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi, ku tambaya, zan amsa.
