A cikin wannan jagorar, akwai wasu hanyoyi masu sauki don gano zazzabi na processor a cikin Windows 10, 8, da Windows 7 (kazalika da hanyar da ta keɓance da OS) duka tare da taimakon shirye-shiryen kyauta kuma ba tare da amfani da su ba. A ƙarshen labarin, za a kuma ba da cikakken bayani game da abin da yanayin zafin jiki na yau da kullun na kwamfutar ya kamata.
Dalilin da yasa mai amfani zai buƙaci ya kalli zafin jiki na CPU shine tuhuma cewa yana kashe saboda yawan zafi ko wasu dalilai don gaskata cewa ba al'ada bane. Hakanan yana iya zama da amfani a kan wannan batun: Yadda za a gano zafin jiki na katin bidiyo (duk da haka, yawancin shirye-shiryen da aka gabatar a ƙasa kuma suna nuna zazzabi na GPU).
Duba zafin jiki na CPU ba tare da shirye-shirye ba
Hanya ta farko don gano zazzabi mai kwakwalwa ba tare da amfani da software na ɓangare ba shine duba shi a cikin BIOS (UEFI) na kwamfutarka ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. A kusan kowace na'ura, irin wannan bayanin yana wurin (ban da wasu kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci).
Abinda kawai za ku yi shine shiga cikin BIOS ko UEFI, sannan ku nemo bayanan da kuke buƙata (Zazzabi na CPU, CPU Temp), wanda zai iya kasancewa a cikin sassan da ke gaba, ya danganta da mahaifiyarku
- Matsayin Kiwon Lafiya na PC (ko kawai Matsayi)
- Kayan aikin Raya kayan aiki (H / W Monitor, kawai saka idanu)
- .Arfi
- A kan uwa da yawa tare da UEFI da zane mai hoto, ana samun bayanin zafin jiki mai sarrafa kai tsaye akan allon saiti na farko.
Rashin kyawun wannan hanyar ita ce cewa ba za ku iya samun bayani game da abin da zafin jiki mai sarrafa kansa ke ɗauka ba kuma tsarin yana aiki (tunda processor ɗin ba shi da aiki a cikin BIOS), bayanin da aka nuna yana nuna yawan zafin jiki ba tare da kaya ba.
Lura: akwai kuma hanyar duba bayanan zazzabi ta amfani da Windows PowerShell ko layin umarni, i.e. Hakanan ba tare da shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku ba, za a yi la'akari da shi a ƙarshen littafin (tun da kaɗan kayan aiki ke aiki a kan wane kayan aiki).
Core temp
Core Temp shiri ne mai sauki kyauta a cikin harshen Rashanci don samun bayani game da zafin jiki na mai sarrafawa; yana aiki a cikin duk sababbin sigogin OS, gami da Windows 7 da Windows 10.
Shirin daban yana nuna yanayin zafi na duk babban kayan aikin processor, kuma wannan bayanin an nuna shi ta tsohuwa akan Windows taskbar (zaka iya sanya shirin a cikin kayan saiti domin wannan bayanin koyaushe yana aiki a ciki).
Bugu da kari, Core Temp yana nuna bayanan asali game da processor kuma ana iya amfani dashi azaman mai bada ƙirar zazzabi mai sarrafawa don sanannen CPan na'urorin tebur ɗin All CPU Meter desktop (wanda za'a ambata daga baya a labarin).
Hakanan akwai wata desktopaukar kayan aikin Windows desktop Core Temp Gadget. Wani ƙarin amfani mai amfani ga shirin, ana samun su a shafin yanar gizon hukuma - Core Temp Grapher, don nuna zane-zanen kaya da zazzabi mai sarrafawa.
Kuna iya saukar da Core Temp daga gidan yanar gizon yanar gizon //www.alcpu.com/CoreTemp/ (a wuri guda, a cikin Onara Ons akwai additionarin ƙari a cikin shirin).
Bayanin zafin jiki na CPU a cikin CPUID HWMonitor
CPUID HWMonitor yana daya daga cikin shahararrun ra'ayoyin kyauta game da matsayin kayan kayan kayan komputa ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, wanda kuma yana nuna cikakken bayani game da zafin jiki na mai sarrafawa (Kunshin) daban ga kowane cibiya. Idan kai ma kana da abin da ke cikin CPU a cikin jerin, yana nuna bayani game da zafin jiki na soket (bayanan da ake nunawa a halin yanzu ana nuna su a cikin darajar ƙimar).
Bugu da ƙari, HWMonitor yana ba ku damar gano:
- Zazzabi na katin bidiyo, faifai, allo.
- Saurin fan.
- Bayanai game da wutar lantarki akan abubuwan da aka gyara da kuma nauyin da suke ɗauka akan kayan kwalliyar.
Yanar gizon HWMonitor - //www.cpuid.com/softwares/hwmonitor.html
Mai Yiwu
Ga masu amfani da novice, hanya mafi sauƙi don ganin zazzabi na mai aiki na iya zama Speccy (a cikin Rashanci), wanda aka tsara don samun bayanai game da halayen komputa.
Baya ga bayanai iri-iri game da tsarin ku, Speccy kuma yana nuna dukkanin mahimmancin yanayin zafi daga firikwensin kwamfutarku ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka; zaku iya ganin zazzabi mai aiki a sashin CPU.
Har ila yau, shirin yana nuna zafin jiki na katin bidiyo, uwa da HDD da SSD (idan ana samun na'urori masu auna firikwensin).
Informationarin bayani game da shirin da kuma inda za a saukar da shi a cikin bita daban na Shirin don gano halayen komputa.
Saurin sauri
Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da shirin SpeedFan don sarrafa saurin fan na kwamfyuta ko tsarin sanyaya kwamfyutocin. Amma, a lokaci guda, yana kuma nuna cikakkiyar bayani game da yanayin zafi na duk mahimman abubuwan haɗin: processor, cores, katin bidiyo, hard drive.
A lokaci guda, SpeedFan ana sabuntawa akai-akai kuma yana tallafawa kusan dukkanin motherboards na zamani kuma suna aiki sosai a cikin Windows 10, 8 (8.1) da Windows 7 (kodayake a ka'idar yana iya haifar da matsaloli yayin amfani da ayyukan daidaitawa mai sanyaya - a hankali).
Daga cikin ƙarin kayan aikin - jera-jren fasalin sauye-sauyen zazzabi, wanda zai iya zama da amfani ga, alal misali, don fahimtar menene zafin jiki na aikin kwamfutarka yayin wasan.
Shafin shirye shiryen hukuma //www.almico.com/speedfan.php
Hwinfo
Amfani da HWInfo kyauta, wanda aka tsara don samun bayani game da halayen komputa da yanayin kayan masarufi, shima hanya ce mai dacewa don duba bayani daga masu zafin jiki.
Don ganin wannan bayanin, kawai danna maɓallin "Masu haskakawa" a cikin babban shirin taga, za a gabatar da mahimman bayanan game da zazzabi mai ƙirar a cikin sashin CPU. A nan za ku sami bayani game da zafin jiki na guntun bidiyo idan ya cancanta.
Kuna iya saukar da HWInfo32 da HWInfo64 daga gidan yanar gizon yanar gizon //www.hwinfo.com/ (sigar HWInfo32 kuma tana aiki akan tsarin 64-bit).
Sauran abubuwan amfani don duba zafin jiki na masu sarrafa kwamfuta ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka
Idan shirye-shiryen da aka bayyana ba su isa ba, a nan akwai wasu kyawawan kayan aikin da ke karanta yanayin zafi daga firikwensin mai sarrafawa, katin bidiyo, SSD ko diski, motherboard:
- Bude Hardware Monitor shine mai amfani mai sauƙi wanda zai ba ku damar duba bayani game da kayan haɗin kayan aikin. Yayinda yake cikin beta, amma yana aiki daidai.
- Dukkanin CPU Mita - na'urar don Windows desktop, wanda, idan akwai shirin Core Temp akan kwamfutar, zai iya nuna bayanai akan zafin jiki na mai aikin. Za ku iya shigar da wannan na'urar zazzage ƙirar a cikin Windows kuma duba Windows 10 Desktop Gadgets.
- OCCT shiri ne na gwajin nauyi a cikin Rashanci, wanda kuma ke nuna bayanai game da yanayin CPU da GPU a cikin jadawali. Ta hanyar tsoho, ana ɗaukar bayanai daga tsarin HWMonitor wanda aka gina zuwa OCCT, amma Core Temp, Aida 64, za a iya amfani da bayanan SpeedFan (canje-canje a cikin saitunan). An bayyana shi a cikin labarin Yadda za a gano zafin jiki na kwamfuta.
- AIDA64 shiri ne mai biya (akwai sigar kyauta don kwanaki 30) don samun bayani game da tsarin (duka kayan aiki da kayan aikin software). Powerfularfin iko, ragi don matsakaita mai amfani shine buƙatar siyan lasisi.
Gano zazzabi na mai amfani ta amfani da Windows PowerShell ko layin umarni
Kuma wata hanyar da ke aiki kawai akan wasu tsarin kuma tana baka damar ganin zazzabi na mai amfani ta hanyar amfani da kayan aikin Windows, wato amfani da PowerShell (akwai aiwatar da wannan hanyar ta amfani da layin umarni da wmic.exe).
Bude PowerShell azaman shugaba kuma shigar da umarnin:
samu-wmiobject msacpi_thermalzonetemperature -namespace "tushen / wmi"
A yayin umarnin (kuma gudanarwa kamar shugaba), umarnin zaiyi kama da haka:
wmic / sunaye: tushen wmi PATH MSAcpi_ThermalZoneTaurarin samun Yanayin zamani
Sakamakon umarnin, zaku sami ɗaya ko fiye da yanayin zafi a cikin filayenTaunin Fasaha na zamani (don hanyar da PowerShell), wanda shine yawan zafin jiki na mai sarrafawa (ko cores) a cikin Kelvins, wanda aka ninka da 10. Don fassara zuwa digiri Celsius, raba ƙimar Matsayi na 10 da rage daga shi 273.15.
Idan ƙimar CurrentTempe ọkụ koyaushe ɗaya ne lokacin aiwatar da umarni akan kwamfutarka, to wannan hanyar ba ta aiki a gare ku.
CPU yawan zafin jiki na yau da kullun
Yanzu kuma ga tambayar da yawancin masu amfani da novice ke tambaya - menene zafin jiki na yau da kullun don aiki akan kwamfuta, kwamfyutoci, Intel ko AMD.
Iyakar zazzabi na yau da kullun na Intel Core i3, i5 da i7 Skylake, Haswell, Ivy Bridge da kuma Sandy Bridge masu sarrafawa sune kamar haka:
- 28 - 38 (30-41) digiri Celsius - a cikin yanayin rago (Windows desktop yana gudana, ba a yin ayyukan kulawa na baya). A cikin parentheses akwai yanayin zafi don sarrafawa tare da bayanin K.
- 40 - 62 (50-65, har zuwa 70 don i7-6700K) - a cikin yanayin ɗaukar nauyi, yayin wasan, ma'anar ma'ana, ɗaukaka, ɗawainiyar ayyukan, da sauransu.
- 67 - 72 - matsakaicin yawan zafin jiki wanda Intel ya ba da shawarar.
Yanayin yanayin yau da kullun don masu aiwatar da AMD kusan iri ɗaya ne, ban da wasu daga cikinsu, kamar FX-4300, FX-6300, FX-8350 (Piledriver), kazalika da FX-8150 (Bulldozer), matsakaicin yawan zafin jiki da aka ba da shawarar shi ne digiri 61 Celsius.
A yanayin zafi na 95-105 digiri Celsius, yawancin masu sarrafawa suna kunna juji (tsallake agogo), tare da kara yawan zafin jiki da suke kashewa.
Ya kamata a ɗauka a zuciya cewa tare da babban yuwuwar yanayin, zazzabi a cikin nauyin kaya zai fi yiwuwa ya fi yadda aka nuna a sama, musamman idan ba kawai kwamfutar da aka saya ba ce ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Deviananan karkacewa ba mai ban tsoro ba.
A ƙarshe, wasu ƙarin bayani:
- Increaseara yawan zafin jiki na cikin gida (a cikin ɗakin) ta 1 digiri Celsius yana haifar da ƙaruwa a cikin zafin jiki na processor a game da digiri ɗaya da rabi.
- Adadin sarari kyauta a cikin akwati na kwamfuta na iya shafar zazzabi na injiniya tsakanin digiri 5-15 Celsius. Abu guda (kawai lambobi na iya zama mafi girma) ya shafi sanya PC ɗin a cikin ɗakin 'tebur na kwamfuta', lokacin da bangon katako na tebur suna kusa da bangon gefen PC, kuma bangon baya na kwamfutar "yana kallo" a bango, kuma wani lokacin a cikin gidan wuta (dumin baturi) ) Da kyau, kar ku manta game da turɓaya - ɗaya daga cikin manyan cikas ga watsawar zafi.
- Daya daga cikin tambayoyin da aka saba yi wanda na samu kan batun komputa mai zafi: Na tsabtace kwamfutata daga turɓaya, maye gurɓataccen mai, kuma ya fara dumama zafi ko ma ya daina kunnawa. Idan ka yanke shawarar yin waɗannan abubuwan da kanka, kada ku aikata su akan bidiyo YouTube ko umarni ɗaya. Yi hankali da nazarin ƙarin kayan, da kulawa ga lamura.
Wannan ya ƙare da kayan kuma ina fata zai zama da amfani ga wasu masu karatu.
