Yadda ake yin bootable USB flash drive ba tare da shirye-shirye ba

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Fiye da sau ɗaya na rubuta labarai game da shirye-shirye don ƙirƙirar filashin filastar filawa, kazalika da yadda ake yin filashin filastar filastik ta amfani da layin umarni. Hanyar yin rikodin kebul na USB ba irin wannan tsari mai rikitarwa ba (yin amfani da hanyoyin da aka bayyana a cikin umarnin), amma kwanan nan ana iya yin sauƙi.

Na lura cewa littafin da ke ƙasa zai yi aiki a gare ku idan motherboard yana amfani da software na UEFI, kuma kuna shirin yin rikodin Windows 8.1 ko Windows 10 (yana iya aiki akan mai sau takwas, amma bai bincika ba).

Wani muhimmin mahimmanci: bayanin da aka bayyana ya dace sosai ga hotunan ISO na hukuma da rarrabawa, ana iya samun matsaloli tare da nau'ikan "tarurrukan" kuma yana da kyau a yi amfani da su ta wasu hanyoyi (waɗannan matsalolin ana haifar ko dai ta hanyar fayiloli mafi girma fiye da 4GB, ko kuma rashin fayilolin zama dole don saukar da EFI) .

Hanya mafi sauki don ƙirƙirar kebul ɗin shigarwa don Windows 10 da Windows 8.1

Don haka, muna buƙatar: tsabtaccen filashin filastik tare da bangare ɗaya (zai fi dacewa) FAT32 (buƙatacce) na isasshen girma. Koyaya, bai kamata ya zama fanko ba, muddin aka cika sharuddan biyu na ƙarshe.

Zaku iya tsara tsarin kebul na USB a FAT32:

  1. Kaɗa daman a kan drive ɗin a cikin zaɓi kuma zaɓi "Tsara".
  2. Saita tsarin fayil na FAT32 zuwa “Fast” da tsari. Idan ba za a iya zaɓar tsarin fayil ɗin da aka ƙayyade ba, to, duba labarin a kan tsara mashinan waje a cikin FAT32.

Mataki na farko an kammala. Mataki na biyu da ya wajaba don ƙirƙirar kebul ɗin flashable shine kawai kwafin duk fayilolin Windows 8.1 ko Windows 10 zuwa kebul na USB. Ana iya yin wannan ta hanyoyi masu zuwa:

  • Haɗa hoton ISO tare da rarrabawa a cikin tsarin (a cikin Windows 8 ba ku buƙatar shirye-shirye don wannan, a cikin Windows 7 zaku iya amfani da Daemon Tools Lite, misali). Zaɓi duk fayiloli, danna-hannun dama akan linzamin kwamfuta - "Aika" - harafin rumbun kwamfutarka. (Don wannan umarnin, Ina amfani da wannan hanyar).
  • Idan kana da tuki, ba ISO ba, za ka iya kwafa duk fayiloli zuwa cikin kebul na flash ɗin USB.
  • Kuna iya buɗe hoton ISO tare da ma'ajiyar ajiya (misali, 7Zip ko WinRAR) kuma cire shi zuwa cikin kebul na USB.

Shi ke nan, tsarin shigarwa na kebul na USB ya cika. Wannan shine, a zahiri, dukkanin ayyukan sun sauko don zaɓar tsarin fayil ɗin FAT32 da kwafin fayilolin. Bari na tunatar da ku cewa zai yi aiki ne kawai tare da UEFI. Muna dubawa.

Kamar yadda kake gani, BIOS ya kayyade cewa flash drive din bootable ne (alamar UEFI a saman). Shigarwa daga ciki yana da nasara (kwana biyu da suka gabata na shigar Windows 10 azaman tsari na biyu daga irin wannan tuƙin).

Wannan hanya mai sauƙi ta dace da kusan duk wanda ke buƙatar komputa ta zamani da abin sawa na shigarwa don amfanin kansu (wato ba ku shigar da tsarin a kai a kai a komputa da kwamfyutoci da kwamfyutoci na saiti daban).

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