Saitunan kayan aiki na yau da kullun da kwamfutarka an adana su a cikin BIOS, kuma idan saboda wasu dalilai kuna da matsaloli bayan shigar da sabbin na'urori, kun manta kalmar sirri ko kawai saita wani abu mara kyau, kuna iya buƙatar sake saita BIOS zuwa saitunan tsoho.
A cikin wannan umarnin, zan nuna misalai kan yadda zaku iya sake saita BIOS akan kwamfuta ko kwamfyutocin hannu a cikin yanayi inda zaku iya shiga cikin saitunan kuma a cikin yanayin lokacin da baiyi aiki ba (misali, an saita kalmar sirri). Hakanan za'a ba da misalai don sake saita UEFI.
Sake saita BIOS a cikin menu na saiti
Hanya ta farko da mafi sauki ita ce shiga cikin BIOS kuma sake saita saiti daga menu: a kowane sigar dubawa, ana samun irin wannan abun. Zan nuna maka zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don wurin wannan abun, don bayyane inda zan duba.
Don shigar da BIOS, yawanci kuna buƙatar danna maɓallin Del (a kwamfuta) ko F2 (a kan kwamfyutocin) kai tsaye bayan kun kunna. Koyaya, akwai wasu zaɓuɓɓuka. Misali, a cikin Windows 8.1 tare da UEFI, zaku iya shiga cikin saiti ta amfani da ƙarin zaɓuɓɓukan taya. (Yadda ake shigar da BIOS na Windows 8 da 8.1).
A tsoffin juzu'an BIOS, a kan babban shafi na saiti na iya zama abubuwa:
- Load faauke faauke faauki - sake saiti don ingantawa
- Load Fail-Safe Defaults - Sake saita zuwa saitunan tsoho, an inganta su don rage yiwuwar kasawa.
A kan yawancin kwamfyutocin, za ka iya sake saita saitunan BIOS a kan "Fita" tab ta zaɓi "Load Setup Defaults".
A kan UEFI, komai yana kusan iri ɗaya: a cikin maganata, Abubuwan Load Defaults (tsoffin saiti) suna cikin Ajiye da Fita.
Don haka, ko da wane nau'in sigar dubawar BIOS ko UEFI da kake da shi a kwamfutarka, ya kamata ka nemo abin da zai taimaka domin saita sigogin tsoho; ana kiransa daidai a ko'ina.
Sake saita saitin BIOS ta amfani da damfara a kan motherboard
Yawancin motherboards suna sanye da jumper (in ba haka ba - jumper), wanda ke ba ku damar sake saita ƙwaƙwalwar CMOS (wato, ana ajiye duk saitin BIOS a wurin). Kuna iya samun fahimtar menene jumper daga hoton da ke sama - lokacin da lambobin sadarwa ke rufe a wata hanya, wasu sigogi na aikin motherboard, a yanayinmu zai sake saita saitunan BIOS.
Don haka, don sake saitawa kuna buƙatar bin waɗannan matakan:
- Kashe kwamfutar da wutar lantarki (kunna kan wutar lantarki).
- Bude shari'ar kwamfutar ka sami jumper ɗin da ke da alhakin sake saita CMOS, yawanci yana wurin kusa da batirin kuma yana da sa hannu kamar CMOS RESET, BIOS RESET (ko raguwa na waɗannan kalmomin). Lambobi uku ko biyu zasu iya amsawa don sake saiti.
- Idan akwai lambobi guda uku, to sai a matsar da jumper zuwa matsayi na biyu, idan guda biyu ne kawai, sannan a ciro jumper daga wani wuri akan uwa (kar a manta da inda ya fito) kuma a sanya a kan waɗannan lambobin.
- Latsa ka riƙe maɓallin wutar kwamfutar na awanni 10 (bazai kunna ba, tunda ana kashe wutan lantarki).
- Mayar da jumpers zuwa asalin su, sake tara komputa ka kunna wutar lantarki.
Wannan yana kammala sake saitin BIOS, zaku iya sake saita su ko kuma amfani da tsoffin saitunan.
Saka batir
Memorywaƙwalwar ajiya a cikin abin da aka adana saitin BIOS, kazalika da agogon uwa ba madaidaici ba ne: hukumar tana da batir. Cire wannan batirin yana haifar da gaskiyar cewa ƙwaƙwalwar CMOS (gami da kalmar sirri ta BIOS) da sake saita agogo (kodayake wasu lokuta yana ɗaukar fewan mintuna don jira kafin wannan ya faru).
Lura: wasu lokuta akwai katunan uwa waɗanda ba a cire batir dinsu ba, ku kula kada ku yi amfani da karfi fiye da kima.
Dangane da haka, don sake saita BIOS na kwamfuta ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, akwai buƙatar buɗe ta, ganin batir, cire shi, jira kaɗan kuma sake sanya shi. A matsayinka na doka, don cire shi, ya isa a danna kan makulli, kuma don sanya shi baya - dan kadan danna ƙasa har sai batirin da kansa ya shiga wuri.
