Idan riga-kafi ku ba zato ba tsammani ya gano malware a kwamfutar, ko kuma akwai wasu dalilai don yin imani da cewa duk abin ba tsari bane: alal misali, yana rage jinkirin PC ta wata hanya mai ban mamaki, shafuka ba su buɗe a cikin mai bincike ba, ko waɗanda ba daidai ba suka buɗe, a cikin wannan labarin Na Zan yi kokarin gaya wa masu amfani da novice abin da zan yi a wadannan abubuwan.
Ina maimaitawa, labarin ya zama na gabaɗaya a cikin yanayi kuma yana tsara abubuwan kawai waɗanda za su iya zama da amfani ga waɗanda ba a san su da duk masu amfani da aka bayyana ba. Kodayake, sashi na ƙarshe na iya zama da amfani kuma mafi ƙwarewar masu mallakar kwamfuta.
Antivirus ta rubuta cewa an gano wata kwayar cuta
Idan ka ga sanarwar shirin riga-kafi da aka shigar cewa an gano ƙwayar cuta ko Trojan, wannan yana da kyau. Akalla ka sani tabbas cewa bai yi biris da hankali ba kuma galibi an goge shi ko an keɓe shi (kamar yadda kake gani a rahoton rahoton rigakafin ƙwayar cuta).
Lura: Idan ka ga saƙo cewa akwai ƙwayoyin cuta a kwamfutarka a wasu rukunin yanar gizo a Intanet, a cikin mai bincike, a cikin hanyar taga a cikin ɗayan sashin, ko wataƙila shafin gabaɗaya, tare da shawara don warkar da duk wannan, Ni Ina bada shawara kawai barin wannan rukunin yanar gizon, a cikin wani akwati ta danna maɓallin maballin da hanyoyin haɗin yanar gizon da aka gabatar. Suna so kawai su yaudare ka.
Saƙon riga-kafi game da gano malware ba ya nufin cewa wani abu ya faru da kwamfutarka. Mafi sau da yawa fiye da ba, wannan yana nufin cewa an dauki matakan da suka wajaba kafin a cutar da wani lahani. Misali, a yayin ziyartar shafin yanar gizon da ba a san komai ba, an saukar da rubutun mara kyau, kuma an share shi nan take idan an gano shi.
A takaice dai, saƙo ɗaya na gano gano ƙwayar cuta lokacin amfani da kwamfuta ba yawan tsoro ba ne. Idan kun ga irin wannan saƙo, to, wataƙila kun saukar da fayil tare da abun ciki mai cutarwa ko kuna kan shafin yanar gizo mai cike da damuwa.
Koyaushe zaka iya shiga cikin rigakafinka don ganin cikakken rahoto akan barazanar da aka gano.
Idan bani da riga-kafi
Idan kwamfutarka ba ta da riga-kafi, kuma a lokaci guda, tsarin ya zama mara tsayayye, jinkirin da baƙon abu, akwai damar cewa matsalar tana tare da ƙwayoyin cuta ko wasu nau'ikan malware.
Anrara mai ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta
Idan baku da kwayar riga-kafi, shigar da shi, aƙalla don binciken lokaci ɗaya. Akwai ɗumbin yawa na kyawu masu kariya na gaba daya. Idan abubuwan da ke haifar da ƙarancin aikin kwamfuta sun kafe a cikin ƙwayoyin cuta, to akwai damar cewa zaka iya kawar dasu da sauri ta wannan hanyar.
Ina tsammanin riga-kafi ba zai iya samun kwayar cuta ba
Idan kun riga kun riga an saka riga-kafi, amma akwai shakkun cewa akwai ƙwayoyin cuta a kwamfutar da bata gano ba, zaku iya amfani da wani samfurin riga-kafi ba tare da maye gurbin kwafin ku ba.
Yawancin manyan masana'antun rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta suna ba da amfani da kayan amfani don gwajin ƙwayoyin cuta guda ɗaya. Don ƙararraki mai zurfi, amma ingantaccen tabbaci na tafiyar matakai, Ina bayar da shawarar amfani da Bitan Saurin Saurin BitDefender, kuma don zurfin bincike - Eset Online Scanner. Kuna iya karanta ƙarin game da biyun a cikin labarin Yadda ake bincika komputa don ƙwayoyin cuta akan layi.
Abin da za ku yi idan ba ku iya cire ƙwayar ba
Wasu nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta na iya rubuta kansu ga tsarin ta hanyar da cewa yana da wahala sosai a cire su, koda kuwa kwayar riga-kafi ta gano su. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya gwada amfani da diski na diski don cire ƙwayoyin cuta, daga cikinsu akwai:
- Kaspersky Rescue Disk //www.kaspersky.ru/virusscanner
- Tsarin Cutar Avira //www.avira.com/en/download/product/avira-rescue-system
- Samun Cutar BitDefender CD //download.bitdefender.com/rescue_cd/
Lokacin amfani da su, duk abin da ake buƙata shine ƙona hoton diski zuwa CD, taya daga wannan tuƙin kuma amfani da suturar ƙwayar cuta. Lokacin amfani da taya daga faifai, Windows baya yin taya, saboda haka ƙwayoyin cuta basa "aiki", saboda haka akwai yuwuwar cire nasarar da suka samu.
Kuma a ƙarshe, idan babu abin da ke taimakawa, zaku iya ɗaukar matakan tsattsauran ra'ayi - mayar da kwamfyutocin zuwa saitunan masana'antu (tare da PCs masu alama da duk-in-waɗanda wannan kuma ana iya yin su a cikin hanyar) ko sake kunna Windows, zai fi dacewa ta amfani da tsabtace tsabta.
