A tsawon lokaci, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na iya dakatar da aiki da sauri a cikin shirye-shiryen da ake buƙata da wasanni. Wannan ya faru ne saboda tsararrun nau'ikan abubuwan da aka gyara, musamman masana'antu. Ba a samun kuɗi don siyan sabon na'ura koyaushe, saboda haka wasu masu amfani da sabunta kayan aikin hannu da hannu. A cikin wannan labarin, zamuyi magana game da maye gurbin CPU a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
Mun maye gurbin mai sarrafa kan kwamfyutan cinya
Sauya processor ɗin yana da sauƙi, amma kuna buƙatar yin nazarin wasu abubuwa a hankali, saboda babu matsaloli. An rarraba wannan aikin zuwa matakai da yawa don sauƙaƙawa. Bari muyi zurfafa bincike a kan kowane mataki.
Mataki na 1: eterayyade Sauyawa
Abin baƙin ciki, ba duk masu aiwatar da littafin rubutu ake iya maye gurbin su ba. Wasu samfuraran marasa cirewa ne ko cirewa da kafuwarsu ana gudana ne kawai a cibiyoyin sabis na musamman. Don sanin yiwuwar sauyawa, dole ne ku kula da sunan nau'in mahalli. Idan masu samfurin Intel suna da raguwa Bga, to, ba za'a iya maye gurbin injin din ba. A batun idan maimakon BGA an rubuta Pga - akwai sauyawa. Motocin AMD suna da shari'oi FT3, FP4 ba mai cirewa bane, kuma S1 FS1 da AM2 - don musanyawa. Don ƙarin bayani game da shari'ar, duba shafin yanar gizon AMD.
Bayani game da nau'in shari'ar CPU yana cikin umarnin don kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ko a shafin official na samfurin samfurin akan Intanet. Bugu da kari, akwai shirye-shirye na musamman don tantance wannan halayyar. Yawancin wakilan irin waɗannan software a sashin Mai aiwatarwa cikakken bayani ana nuna shi. Yi amfani da kowane ɗayansu don gano nau'ikan ƙarancin CPU. Ana samun cikakkun bayanan dukkanin shirye-shiryen don tantance baƙin ƙarfe a cikin labarin a mahaɗin da ke ƙasa.
Kara karantawa: Software na gano kayan komputa
Mataki na 2: eterayyade Musanyawa
Bayan kun gamsu da samuwar maye gurbin babban aikin na tsakiya, kuna buƙatar sanin sigogin da za a zaɓi sabon salo, saboda nau'ikan samfuran motherboards suna goyan bayan masu sarrafa ƙarni da dama da yawa kawai. Ya kamata ka kula da sigogi uku:
- Soket. Wannan halayyar dole ne yayi daidai da tsohon da sabon CPU.
- Kernel codename. Za'a iya haɓaka samfuran processor daban-daban tare da nau'ikan nau'ikan ciki. Dukkanin suna da bambance-bambance kuma sunaye da lambar suna nuna su. Wannan siga dole ne ya zama iri ɗaya, in ba haka ba motherboard ɗin ba zai yi aiki daidai da CPU ba.
- Thearfin zafi. Sabon na'urar dole ne ya sami fitowar wuta iri ɗaya ko ƙasa. Idan ma ya ɗan ƙara girma, rayuwar CPU za ta ragu sosai kuma da sauri zai gaza.
Duba kuma: Gano soket mai aikin
Gano waɗannan halaye zai taimaka duk shirye-shiryen iri ɗaya don ƙayyade baƙin ƙarfe, wanda muka ba da shawarar yin amfani da shi a matakin farko.
Karanta kuma:
San saninka
Yadda za a gano Intel processor iran
Mataki na 3: Zaɓi mai sarrafawa don maye gurbin
Don nemo samfurin da ya dace yana da sauqi idan kun riga kun san sigogin da ake bukata. Duba teburin cikakken bayani game da kayan aikin rubutu na Rubutun domin nemo samfurin da ya dace. Anan akwai sigogi da ake buƙata banda soket. Kuna iya gane shi ta hanyar zuwa shafin takamaiman CPU.
Jeka wurin bude teburin rubutu na cibiyar rubutu
Yanzu ya isa ya nemo wani samfurin da ya dace a shagon ya siya. Lokacin sayen, a hankali sake bincika cikakkun bayanai dalla-dalla don hana matsalolin shigarwa a nan gaba.
Mataki na 4: maye gurbin injin din a kwamfyutar
Ya rage don kammalawa fewan ayyuka kuma za a shigar da sabon processor a cikin kwamfyutocin. Lura cewa wasu lokuta masu sarrafa na'urori suna dacewa da sabon bita na motherboard, wanda ke nufin ana buƙatar sabunta BIOS kafin maye gurbin. Wannan aikin ba shi da wahala, har ma da ƙwararren mai amfani da ƙwarewa zai jimre da shi. Za ku sami cikakken umarnin don sabunta BIOS akan kwamfuta a cikin labarin a cikin haɗin da ke ƙasa.
Kara karantawa: Ana ɗaukaka BIOS akan kwamfuta
Yanzu bari mu tafi kai tsaye don rusa tsohon na'urar da shigar da sabon CPU. Ana yin wannan kamar haka:
- Cire haɗin kwamfyutocin daga mains kuma cire baturin.
- Rushe shi gaba ɗaya. A cikin labarinmu a mahaɗin da ke ƙasa zaku sami cikakken jagorar don kwance kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
- Bayan kun cire tsarin sanyaya gaba daya, kuna da damar yin amfani da kayan kyauta ga mai sarrafawa. An ɗora shi a cikin uwa tare da dunƙule ɗaya kawai. Yi amfani da maɓallin sikeli kuma a hankali kwance murfin har sai wani sashi na musamman ya fitar da mai aikin ta atomatik.
- A hankali cire tsohuwar processor, shigar da sabon bisa ga alamar a cikin hanyar maɓallin, kuma amfani da sabon maɗaukakin mai a ciki.
- Sanya tsarin sanyaya kuma sake haɗa kwamfyutar.
Kara karantawa: Rushe kwamfyutan cinya a gida
Dubi kuma: Koyo don amfani da man shafawa na zazzabi ga mai sarrafa shi
Wannan ya kammala hawa dutsen CPU, ya rage kawai don fara kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka kuma shigar da direbobi da suke buƙata. Ana iya yin wannan ta amfani da shirye-shirye na musamman. Ana iya samun cikakken jerin wakilan irin waɗannan software a cikin labarin a mahaɗin da ke ƙasa.
Kara karantawa: Mafi kyawun abin sakawa na direba
Kamar yadda kake gani, maye gurbin processor a laptop din ba wani abu bane mai rikitarwa. Ana buƙatar mai amfani kawai don yin nazarin dukkan halaye, zaɓi ƙirar da ta dace kuma yi kayan maye. Mun bada shawara rarrabuwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka gwargwadon umarnin da aka makala a cikin kit ɗin da yiwa alamomin rakodi masu girma dabam tare da alamun launuka, wannan zai taimaka don guje wa fashewar bazata.