Yawancin masu amfani sun sami kansu a cikin yanayin da tsarin ya fara aiki a hankali, kuma Manajan Aiki nuna matsakaicin nauyin rumbun kwamfutarka. Wannan na faruwa sau da yawa, kuma akwai wasu dalilai na wannan.
Cikakken kwatancen boot
Ganin cewa dalilai daban-daban na iya haifar da matsalar, babu wani bayani game da duniya baki daya. Zai yi wuya mu fahimci abin da daidai ya shafi aikin rumbun kwamfutarka, sabili da haka, kawai ta hanyar kawarwa zaka iya ganowa da kuma kawar da dalilin ta hanyar yin wasu ayyuka bi da bi.
Dalili 1: Sabis "Binciken Windows"
Don bincika mahimman fayilolin da ke kwamfutar, tsarin aikin Windows yana ba da sabis na musamman "Binciken Windows". A matsayinka na mai mulki, yana aiki ba tare da sharhi ba, amma wani lokacin shi wannan kayan zai iya haifar da nauyin kaya akan rumbun kwamfutarka. Don bincika wannan, dole ne a dakatar da shi.
- Bude ayyukan Windows OS (gajerar hanya "Win + R" kira taga Gudushigar da umarnin
hidimarkawa.msc
kuma danna Yayi kyau). - A cikin jerin mun sami sabis ɗin "Binciken Windows" kuma danna Tsaya.
Yanzu muna bincika ko an warware matsalar da ke tare da rumbun kwamfutarka. Idan ba haka ba, sake kunna sabis ɗin, tunda kashe shi na iya rage girman aikin bincike na Windows.
Dalili 2: Sabis "SuperFetch"
Akwai wani sabis ɗin da zai iya ɗaukar nauyin HDD na kwamfutar. "SuperFetch" ya bayyana a Windows Vista, yana aiki a bango kuma bisa ga bayanin ya kamata inganta tsarin. Aikinta shine bin diddigin aikace-aikacen da ake amfani dasu sau da yawa, alamar su, sannan saka su cikin RAM, yin saurin da sauri.
Da gaske "SuperFetch" sabis mai amfani, amma yana iya haifar da nauyin diski mai nauyi. Misali, wannan na iya faruwa yayin fara tsarin, idan aka ɗora bayanai masu yawa cikin RAM. Haka kuma, shirye-shiryen tsabtatawa na HDD na iya share babban fayil daga tushen tsarin drive "Kawasaki", inda adana bayanai game da aikin rumbun kwamfutarka yawanci ake adana shi, saboda haka sabis ɗin ya sake tattarashi, wanda shima zai iya casa rumbun kwamfutarka. A wannan yanayin, dole ne a kashe sabis ɗin.
Mun buɗe ayyukan Windows (muna amfani da hanyar da aka sama don wannan). A cikin jerin mun sami sabis ɗin da ake so (a cikin yanayinmu) "SuperFetch") kuma danna Tsaya.
Idan yanayin bai canza ba, to, ba da kyakkyawan tasirin "SuperFetch" domin tsarin yayi aiki, yana da kyau a sake kunna shi.
Dalili 3: Ikon CHKDSK
Dalilai guda biyu da suka gabata ba kawai misalai ne na yadda daidaitattun kayan aikin Windows zasu iya rage shi ba. A wannan yanayin, muna magana ne game da mai amfani da CHKDSK, wanda ke bincika diski mai wuya don kurakurai.
Lokacin da akwai sassan mara kyau a kan rumbun kwamfutarka, mai amfani yana farawa ta atomatik, alal misali, a lokacin taya tsarin, kuma a wannan lokacin ana iya ɗora diski 100%. Haka kuma, zai ci gaba da gudana a bango idan har ba zai iya gyara kurakuran ba. A wannan yanayin, ko dai dole ka canza HDD, ko ka cire rajista daga "Mai tsara ayyukan".
- Mun ƙaddamar Mai tsara aiki (kira ta hade hade "Win + R" taga Gudumuna gabatarwa
daikikumar.msc
kuma danna Yayi kyau). - Bude shafin "Taskar Makaranta Na Aiki", a cikin taga dama mun sami amfani da share shi.
Dalili 4: Sabuntawar Windows
Wataƙila, mutane da yawa sun lura cewa yayin sabuntawa tsarin yana fara aiki da hankali. Don Windows, wannan ɗayan mahimman matakai ne, saboda haka yawanci yakan sami fifiko. Kwamfutoci masu ƙarfi za su iya tsayawa da shi tare da sauƙi, yayin da injunan rauni za su ji nauyin. Hakanan ana iya kashe sabuntawa.
Bude sashin Windows "Ayyuka" (muna amfani da wannan hanyar da muke sama don wannan). Mun sami sabis Sabuntawar Windows kuma danna Tsaya.
Anan akwai buƙatar tuna cewa bayan kashe sabuntawa, tsarin na iya zama mai rauni ga sababbin barazanar, saboda haka yana da kyawawa cewa an sanya riga mai kyau a cikin kwamfutar.
Karin bayanai:
Yadda zaka hana sabuntawa akan Windows 7
Yadda za a kashe sabuntawar atomatik a Windows 8
Dalili 5: useswayoyin cuta
Shirye-shirye masu cutarwa da ke zuwa kwamfutarka daga Intanet ko kuma daga tuki na waje na iya yin illa ga tsarin sama da kawai yin cuɗanya da aikin al'ada na rumbun kwamfutarka. Yana da mahimmanci a saka idanu kuma a kawar da irin wannan barazanar a kan kari. A rukunin yanar gizon ku na iya samun bayanai kan yadda za ku kare kwamfutarka daga nau'ikan kamuwa da cutar.
Kara karantawa: rigakafi don Windows
Dalili na 6: Tsarin rigakafi
Shirye-shiryen da aka kirkira don magance malware, bi da bi, zasu iya haifar da nauyin rumbun kwamfutarka. Don tabbatar da wannan, zaka iya kashe aikin dubawa na ɗan lokaci. Idan yanayin ya canza, to, kuna buƙatar tunani game da sabon riga-kafi. Abin kawai shine lokacin da ya yi yaƙi da ƙwayar cuta na dogon lokaci, amma ba zai iya shawo kan sa ba, rumbun kwamfutarka yana ƙarƙashin nauyi. A wannan yanayin, zaka iya amfani da ɗayan kayan aikin riga-kafi waɗanda aka tsara don amfani da lokaci-lokaci.
Kara karantawa: Shirye-shiryen cirewar kwamfutar
Dalili 7: Aiki tare tare da Ma'ajin girgije
Masu amfani da masaniya da ajiya na girgije sun san yadda ya dace da waɗannan sabis. Aiki tare yana canza fayiloli zuwa gajimare daga kundin da aka kayyade, yana ba da damar zuwa gare su daga kowace na'ura. Hakanan ana iya cika nauyin HDD yayin wannan aikin, musamman idan yazo da adadi mai yawa. A wannan yanayin, zai fi kyau kashe aiki tare ta atomatik don yin wannan da hannu lokacin da ya dace.
Kara karantawa: Yin aiki tare da bayanai kan Yandex Disk
Dalili 8: Tubalai
Ko da shahararrun abokan cinikin torrent, waɗanda suke da kyau don sauke manyan fayiloli a saurin mahimmanci sama da saurin kowane sabis na tallata fayil, suna iya ɗaukar babban rumbun kwamfutarka. Saukewa da rarraba bayanai yana rage aiki sosai, saboda haka yana da kyau kar a sauke fayiloli da yawa lokaci guda, kuma mafi mahimmanci, kashe shirin idan ba a amfani dashi. Kuna iya yin wannan a cikin sanarwar sanarwa - a cikin ƙananan kusurwar dama na allo, ta danna-dama ta kan alamar abokin ciniki sannan danna "Fita".
Labarin ya jera dukkanin matsalolin da zasu iya haifar da cikakken nauyin akan rumbun kwamfutarka, da kuma zaɓuɓɓuka don warware su. Idan babu ɗayansu da ya taimaka, watakila rumbun kwamfutarka ne da kanta. Wataƙila yana da ɓangarori da yawa marasa kyau ko lalata jiki, wanda ke nufin cewa ba shi yiwuwa a sami damar yin aiki yadda ya kamata. Iyakar abin da kawai za a iya samu a wannan shine musanya fitar da mai sabuwa, mai aiki.