Bootloader dawo da Windows 7

Daya daga cikin dalilan da yasa komputa baya fara aiki a Windows 7 shine saboda rikodin rikodin boot (MBR). Za muyi la'akari da waɗanne hanyoyi za'a iya mayar dashi, kuma, sakamakon haka, za a iya dawo da yiwuwar aiki na yau da kullun akan PC.

Karanta kuma:
Mayar da OS a Windows 7
Ana magance matsalolin loda Windows 7

Hanyoyin dawo da Bootloader

Ana iya lalata rikodin taya saboda dalilai da yawa, gami da rushewar tsarin, fashewar ikon kwatsam ko ƙarfin iko, ƙwayoyin cuta, da sauransu. Za mu bincika yadda za a magance sakamakon waɗannan abubuwan marasa kyau waɗanda suka haifar da matsalar da aka bayyana a wannan labarin. Ana iya magance wannan matsala ta atomatik kuma ta hannu ta hannu Layi umarni.

Hanyar 1: Mayar da Auto

Tsarin aiki na Windows da kansa yana samar da kayan aiki wanda ke gyara rikodin taya. A matsayinka na mai mulki, bayan fara tsarin da bai yi nasara ba, idan ka sake kunna kwamfutar, ana kunna ta atomatik, kawai kana buƙatar yarda da tsarin a cikin akwatin maganganu. Amma ko da farawar atomatik bai faru ba, ana iya kunna ta da hannu.

1. A cikin sakan farko na fara kwamfutar, zaku ji wani sauti wanda ke nuna cewa BIOS yana loda. Kuna buƙatar riƙe mabuɗin nan da nan F8.



2. Aikin da aka bayyana zai haifar da taga don zaɓar nau'in taya boot don buɗewa. Yin amfani da Buttons Sama da "Na sauka" kan maballin, zaɓi zaɓi "Shirya matsala ..." kuma danna Shigar.



3. Yanayin dawo da yanayin yana buɗe. Anan, a daidai wannan hanyar, zaɓi zaɓi Maimaitawa kuma danna Shigar.



4. Bayan haka, kayan aiki na atomatik suna farawa. Bi duk umarnin da za'a nuna a windowrta idan sun bayyana. Bayan an gama tsarin da aka ƙayyade, kwamfutar zata sake farawa kuma akan sakamako mai kyau, Windows zai fara.

Idan har ma yanayin farfadowa bai fara ba bisa ga hanyar da aka bayyana a sama, to, aiwatar da aikin da aka nuna ta hanyar ɗora daga faifan shigarwa ko kwamfutar filasha kuma zaɓi zaɓi a cikin taga farawa. Mayar da tsarin.

Hanyar 2: Bootrec

Abun takaici, hanyar da aka fasalta ba koyaushe take taimakawa ba, sannan kuma dole ne a dawo da rikodin boot ɗin na boot.ini da hannu ta amfani da Bootrec. Ana kunna ta ta shiga umarni a ciki Layi umarni. Amma tun da ba shi yiwuwa a fara wannan kayan aiki a matsayin daidaitacce saboda rashin iya bugun tsarin, dole ne a sake kunna shi ta hanyar maidowa.

1. Fara yanayin farfadowa ta amfani da hanyar da aka bayyana a cikin hanyar da ta gabata. A cikin taga da ke buɗe, zaɓi zaɓi Layi umarni kuma danna Shigar.



2. Mai dubawa zai bude Layi umarni. Don goge MBR a cikin farkon taya, shigar da umarni mai zuwa:

   Bootrec.exe / FixMbr

   Latsa wani ma .alli Shigar.



3. Na gaba, ƙirƙirar sabon takalmin taya. Don wannan dalili, shigar da umarni:

   Bootrec.exe / FixBoot

   Danna sake Shigar.



4. Don kashe mai amfani, yi amfani da umarnin:

   ficewa

   Don aiwatar da shi, sake latsawa Shigar.



5. Bayan haka, sake kunna kwamfutar. Akwai babban yuwuwar cewa zai bugun ta a cikin daidaitaccen yanayin.

Idan wannan zaɓi bai taimaka ba, to akwai wata hanyar da ake aiwatar da ita ta hanyar amfani da Bootrec.

1. Gudu Layi umarni daga yanayin dawowa. Shigar:

   Bootrec / ScanOs

   Latsa maɓallin Shigar.



2. Za a siyo rumbun kwamfutar don kasancewar shigar OS a kai. Bayan kammala wannan hanyar, shigar da umarnin:

   Bootrec.exe / SwazarBcd

   Danna sake Shigar.



3. A sakamakon waɗannan ayyuka, duk OS da aka samo za a rubuta su a menu ɗin taya. Abin sani kawai kuna amfani da umarnin don rufe mai amfani:

   ficewa

   Bayan gabatar da shi, danna Shigar kuma sake kunna kwamfutarka. Matsalar ƙaddamarwa ya kamata a warware.

Hanyar 3: BCDboot

Idan babu ɗayan farko da na biyu ba aiki, to akwai yuwuwar dawo da bootloader ta amfani da wata mai amfani - BCDboot. Kamar kayan aiki na baya, yana gudana Layi umarni a cikin dawo da taga. BCDboot ya dawo da ƙirƙirar yanayi na taya don ɓangaren aiki na rumbun kwamfutarka. Wannan hanyar tana tasiri musamman idan yanayin takalmin sakamakon lalacewa aka canja shi zuwa wani bangare na rumbun kwamfutarka.

1. Gudu Layi umarni a cikin yanayin maida kuma shigar da umarni:

   bcdboot.exe c: windows

   Idan ba'a shigar da tsarin aikin ku akan bangare ba C, to, a cikin wannan umarni wajibi ne don maye gurbin wannan alamar tare da harafin yanzu. Nan gaba danna maballin Shigar.



2. Za'a yi aikin dawo da aiki, bayan wannan ya zama dole, kamar yadda a lokuta da suka gabata, don sake kunna kwamfutar. Dole ne a mayar da bootloader din.

Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don dawo da rikodin taya a Windows 7 idan ya lalace. A mafi yawan lokuta, ya isa yin aikin rayar da atomatik. Amma idan aikace-aikacen sa ba ya haifar da sakamako mai kyau, an fara amfani da kayan amfani da tsarin musamman daga Layi umarni a cikin yanayin dawo da OS.