A rumbun kwamfutarka muhimmin bangare ne na kowace kwamfuta. A lokaci guda, yana da hankali kuma mai saurin kamuwa da matsaloli daban-daban. Don haka, sassan da aka karye a farfajiya na iya haifar da gazawar aikin gaba ɗaya da kuma rashin iya amfani da PC.
Yana da sauki a koyaushe a hana faruwar matsala sama da yadda za a magance sakamakonsa. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci ga kowane mai amfani da ke son hana yiwuwar ayyukan lalata da ke da alaƙa da rashin aiki na HDD don saka idanu don kasancewar sassan mara kyau.
Menene sassan yau da kullun da karye
Sassan sune sassan ajiya na diski a cikin diski dishi ɗin wanda aka rarrabawa shi a matakin samarwa. A tsawon lokaci, wasu daga cikinsu na iya zama mara amfani, ba su iya yin rubutu da kuma karanta bayanai. Sassan mara kyau ko kuma abubuwan da ake kira mummunan tubalan (daga ɓoyayyun turancin Ingilishi) abubuwa ne na zahiri da haƙiƙa.
Daga ina ɓatattun sassan suka fito?
Abubuwan ɓoyayyen kayan ƙirar jiki zasu iya bayyana a cikin waɗannan lambobin:
- Ma'aikatar aure;
- Lalacewa ta injuna - faduwa, shiga cikin iska da ƙura;
- Shakearfafa girgiza ko karo yayin da kake rubutu / karanta bayanai;
- HDD overheating.
Irin wadannan bangarorin, alas, ba za a iya dawo da su ba; ana iya hana su ne kawai.
Bangarorin marasa kyau sun bayyana saboda kurakuran software da ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifar dashi ko ƙarancin ƙarfin lantarki yayin rikodin zuwa faifai mai wuya. Kowane lokaci ana duba HDD kafin yin rikodin, ba a yin shi a cikin matsalolin matsala. A lokaci guda, irin waɗannan sassan jiki suna aiki cikakke, wanda ke nufin cewa za'a iya dawo dasu.
Alamomin mummunan sassan
Ko da mai amfani bai duba rumbun kwamfutarka ba, amma sassan mara kyau zasu ci gaba da ji kansu:
- Tsarin yana daskarewa musamman lokacin rubutawa da karanta bayanai daga rumbun kwamfutarka;
- Ba zato ba tsammani sake sakewa da PC mai tsayayye;
- Tsarin aiki yana haifar da kurakurai daban-daban;
- Noticearancin raguwa cikin hanzarin aiwatar da kowane aiki;
- Wasu manyan fayiloli ko fayiloli ba su buɗe;
- Faifan yana sanya sautuka masu ban mamaki (creaking, danna, bugawa, da sauransu);
- Farfajiya na HDD mai zafi ne.
A zahiri, ana iya samun ƙarin alamun, don haka yana da matukar muhimmanci a kula da aikin kwamfutar.
Abin da ya kamata idan mummunan sashin ya bayyana
Idan mummunan tubalan ya bayyana sakamakon tasiri na zahiri, kamar ƙura da ƙura a cikin na'urar, ko lalata abubuwan diski, to wannan yana da haɗari sosai. A wannan yanayin, mummunan sassan ba kawai zai iya tsaftacewa ba, amma ba zai yiwu ba don hana ci gaba da faruwarsu tare da kowane tsarin samun bayanan da aka rubuta zuwa faifai. Don hana cikakken asarar fayiloli, mai amfani yana buƙatar rage amfani da rumbun kwamfutarka zuwa mafi ƙaranci, da wuri-wuri don canja wurin bayanai zuwa sabon HDD kuma maye gurbin shi tare da tsohon a cikin rukunin tsarin.
Yin ma'amala da ɓangarorin ma'ana masu hankali zai zama da sauƙin. Da farko, kuna buƙatar gwadawa ta amfani da wani shiri na musamman wanda yake taimaka muku gano idan irin wannan matsalar ta wanzu a kan faifanku a manufa. Idan an samo shi, ya rage don fara gyara kurakurai kuma jira don kawar dasu.
Hanyar 1: yi amfani da amfani don bincika yanayin
Kuna iya gano idan akwai matsala tare da HDD ta amfani da software na musamman. Mai sauƙi, mai araha kuma kyauta ne Bayanin Crystal Disk. A cikin aikinsa, cikakken bincike na rumbun kwamfutarka, a cikin rahoton abin da kuke buƙatar kula da maki 3:
- Sassarorin da aka tura;
- Bangarorin da ba su da gagari;
- Kuskuren sashen sassan jiki.
Idan aka nuna alamar tuƙin "Kwarai kuwa", kuma kusa da alamun da ke sama masu fitila masu shuɗi suna kunnawa, to ba za ku iya damuwa ba.
Kuma ga jihar kaduna - "Larararrawa!koMara kyau"tare da hasken rawaya ko ja yana nuna cewa kuna buƙatar kulawa da ƙirƙirar madadin da wuri-wuri."
Hakanan zaka iya amfani da sauran kayan amfani don tabbatarwa. A cikin labarin, bin hanyar haɗin da ke ƙasa, an zaɓi shirye-shiryen 3, kowannensu yana da aiki don duba sassan mara kyau. Zabi wani amfani shine dogaro da ƙwarewarku da iliminku don amfanin lafiyarsa.
Karin bayanai: Shirye-shirye don bincika rumbun kwamfutarka
Hanyar 2: amfani da ginannen chkdsk mai amfani
Windows ta rigaya tana da shirye-shirye don duba faifai don ɓoyo na ɓoye, wanda ya jimre da aikinsa ba wanda ya fi software na ɓangare na uku.
- Je zuwa "Wannan komputa" ("Kwamfutoci na"a kan Windows 7,"Kwamfuta"a kan Windows 8).
- Zaɓi drive ɗin da ake so, danna sauƙin kan shi kuma danna "Kaddarorin".
- Canza zuwa "Sabis"in a block"Duba don kurakurai"danna maballin
"Duba".
- A Windows 8 da 10, da alama za ku ga sanarwa cewa injin ɗin ba ya buƙatar tantancewa. Idan kana son fara binciken tilastawa, danna kan "Duba drive".
- A cikin Windows 7, taga zai bude tare da zaɓuɓɓuka biyu, daga abin da kuke buƙatar cirewa sai ku danna "Kaddamarwa".
Yanzu kun san yadda zaku iya bincika HDD ɗinku don matsaloli tare da sassan. Idan binciken ya nuna wuraren da suka lalace, to, adana duk mahimman bayanai da wuri-wuri. Kuna iya mika sabis ɗin rumbun kwamfutarka ta amfani da hanyar dawo da, hanyar haɗin da muka nuna a sama.
