Gwajin aikin kwamfuta

Aikin kwamfuta shine cikakke ko kuma yanayin danganta kayan aikin shi ko tsarin gaba daya. Irin waɗannan bayanan suna da mahimmanci ga mai amfani da su tantance iyawar PC yayin aiwatar da ayyuka daban-daban. Misali, a cikin wasanni, shirye-shiryen bada hotuna da bidiyo, sanyawa ko hada lambobin. A wannan labarin, zamu duba hanyoyi don gwada aikin.

Gwajin aikin

Kuna iya tabbatar da aikin kwamfuta ta hanyoyi da yawa: ta amfani da kayan aikin yau da kullun, kazalika da amfani da shirye-shirye na musamman da abubuwan amfani ko ayyukan kan layi. Suna ba ku damar nazarin ayyukan wasu nodes, kamar katin bidiyo ko processor, da kuma kwamfutar gabaɗaya. Mahimmin gwargwadon saurin yanayin kayan hoto, CPU da rumbun kwamfutarka, kuma don ƙayyade yiwuwar caca mai dadi a cikin ayyukan kan layi, yana da ma'ana don ƙayyade saurin Intanet da ping.

Mai aiwatarwa

Gwajin CPU ana aiwatar dashi yayin hanzari na ƙarshen, har ma a ƙarƙashin yanayin aiki na al'ada a yanayin maye gurbin "dutse" tare da wani, mafi ƙarfi, ko akasin haka, mai rauni. Ana tantancewa ta amfani da software na AIDA64, CPU-Z, ko Cinebench. Ana amfani da OCCT don kimanta kwanciyar hankali a ƙarƙashin matsakaicin nauyin.

• AIDA64 na iya tantance cikakken saurin ma'amala tsakanin ta tsakiya da GPU, gami da saurin karatu da rubuta bayanan CPU.

  

• CPU-Z da Cinebench suna aunawa kuma suna sanya wasu adadin maki ga mai aikin, wanda ke ba da damar ƙaddara aikinsa dangane da wasu samfuran.

  

  Kara karantawa: Muna gwada mai aiki

Ayyukan katin zane

Don ƙayyade saurin yanayin ƙawancen hoto, ana amfani da shirye-shiryen benchmarking na musamman. Mafi na kowa sune 3DMark da Unigine sama. FurMark ana amfani dashi don gwajin damuwa.

Kara karantawa: Shirye-shirye don gwada katunan bidiyo

• Alamar baka damar ba da damar gano katin bidiyo a cikin wuraren gwaji daban-daban kuma bayar da dangi na dangi a maki ("parrots"). A cikin haɗin gwiwa tare da irin wannan software, sabis sau da yawa kan aiki wanda zaku iya kwatanta tsarin ku da wasu.

  Kara karantawa: Gwada katin bidiyo a Futuremark

  

• Ana yin gwaji na damuwa don gano yawan zafin jiki da kasancewar kayan ƙira yayin jujjuyawar GPU da ƙwaƙwalwar bidiyo.

  Kara karantawa: Duba ayyukan wasan bidiyo

  

Aikin ƙwaƙwalwa

Gwajin RAM na kwamfyuta ya kasu kashi biyu - gwajin aiki da kuma gano matsala a cikin kayayyaki.

• An bincika saurin RAM a cikin SuperRam da AIDA64. Na farko zai baka damar kimanta aiki a maki.

  

  A lamari na biyu, aiki tare da suna "Cache da gwajin ƙwaƙwalwa",

  

  sannan sai an bincika dabi'u a layin farko.

  

• Ana kimanta aikin ɗakunan abubuwa ta amfani da kayan amfani na musamman.

  Kara karantawa: Shirye-shirye don bincika RAM

  Wadannan kayan aikin suna taimakawa wajen gano kurakurai lokacin rubutawa da karanta bayanai, sannan kuma da sanin yanayin yanayin sandunan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.

  Kara karantawa: Yadda ake gwada RAM ta amfani da MemTest86 +

  

Hard disk yi

Lokacin bincika rumbun kwamfyuta, ana ƙaddara saurin karatun da rubutu, haka nan kasancewar kayan aikin software da ɓangarori mara kyau. A saboda wannan, ana amfani da shirye-shiryen CrystalDiskMark, CrystalDiskInfo, Victoria da sauransu.

Zazzage CrystalDiskInfo

Zazzage Victoria

• Gwajin sauri canja wurin bayani yana ba ka damar gano yawan abin da za a iya karantawa ko a rubuce zuwa faifai a cikin sakan na biyu.

  Kara karantawa: Gwajin SSD

  

• Shirya matsala ana yin amfani da software wanda zai baka damar bincika duk sassan diski da farjinta. Wasu abubuwan amfani suna iya cire kurakuran software.

  Kara karantawa: Shirye-shirye don duba rumbun kwamfutarka

  

Gwaji cikakke

Akwai hanyoyin da za a gwada ayyukan duk tsarin. Wannan na iya zama software na ɓangare na uku ko daidaitaccen kayan aiki na Windows.

• Daga cikin ɓangare na uku, zaku iya zaɓar shirin gwagwarmayar Passmark, wanda zai iya gwada duk ƙirar kayan aikin PC kuma saita su takamaiman adadin maki.

  

  Dubi kuma: Kimantawa a cikin Windows 7

• Amfani na asalin yana sanya alamar sa akan abubuwan haɗin, akan abin da zai yiwu don ƙayyade aikin gabaɗayan su. Don Win 7 da 8, ya isa ya yin wasu ayyuka a cikin karye "Kayan tsarin".

  

  Kara karantawa: Menene Manunin Windows 7

  A cikin Windows 10, dole ne ka gudu Layi umarni a madadin Mai Gudanarwa.

  

  Sannan shigar da umarnin

  winat bisa hukuma -restart mai tsabta

  kuma danna Shiga.

  

  A ƙarshen amfani, je zuwa hanyoyin da suke biye:

  C: Windows Performance WinSAT DataStore

  Danna sau biyu don buɗe fayil ɗin da aka ayyana a cikin allo.

  

  Blockungiyar da aka haskaka zata ƙunshi bayani game da aikin tsarin (BayaniCan - ƙididdigar gabaɗaya dangane da ƙaramin sakamako, sauran abubuwa sun ƙunshi bayanai game da aikin injiniya, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, tsarin ƙirar zane da kuma babban faifai).

  

Binciken kan layi

Gwajin aikin kwamfuta na kan layi ya shafi amfani da sabis ɗin da ke kan hanyar yanar gizo. Yi la'akari da hanya a matsayin misali Mai amfani.

1. Da farko kuna buƙatar zuwa shafin shafi kuma saukar da wakilin da zai gwada kuma aika bayanan zuwa uwar garken don aiki.

   Wakilin Sauke Shafin

   

2. A cikin bayanan da aka saukar da za a sami fayil guda ɗaya kawai waɗanda kuke buƙatar gudu da danna "Gudu".

   

3. Bayan kammala wani ɗan gajeren aiki, shafi tare da sakamakon zai buɗe a cikin mai binciken, wanda akan iya samun cikakken bayani game da tsarin kuma a kimanta aikinsa.

   

Saurin Intanet da ping

Canjin canja wurin bayanai akan tashar Intanet da jinkiri sigina sun dogara da waɗannan sigogi. Kuna iya auna su ta amfani da software da sabis.

• A matsayin aikace-aikacen tebur, ya fi dacewa don amfani da NetWorx. Yana ba da damar kawai don ƙayyade saurin da bugun, har ma don sarrafa zirga-zirgar zirga-zirga.

  

• Don auna sigogin haɗin yanar gizo, rukunin yanar gizon mu yana da sabis na musamman. Hakanan yana nuna rawar jiki - karkatar da matsakaici daga ping na yanzu. Lowerarshe wannan darajar, shine mafi tsayayyen haɗin haɗi.

  Shafin sabis

  

Kammalawa

Kamar yadda kake gani, akwai hanyoyi da yawa don bincika aikin tsarin. Idan kuna buƙatar gwaji na yau da kullun, yana da ma'ana don shigar da wasu shirye-shirye a kwamfutarka. Idan kuna buƙatar kimanta aikin sau ɗaya, ko ba a gudanar da bincike ba a kai a kai, to kuna iya amfani da sabis ɗin - wannan zai ba ku damar kutsa tsarin tare da software mara amfani.