Wani lokaci lokacin amfani da kwamfuta, zaku iya lura da matsaloli a cikin rumbun kwamfutarka. Wannan na iya faruwa a rage saurin buɗe fayiloli, a cikin ƙara girma na HDD da kanta, a cikin abin da ya faru na lokaci-lokaci na BSOD ko wasu kurakurai. Daga qarshe, wannan yanayin zai iya haifar da asarar mahimman bayanai ko zuwa cikakken haɗuwa da tsarin aiki. Za mu bincika manyan hanyoyin gano matsalolin tare da faifai diski da aka haɗa da PC mai gudana Windows 7.
Duba kuma: Duba babban diski don sassan mara kyau
Hanyar don bincikar rumbun kwamfutarka a cikin Windows 7
Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don bincika rumbun kwamfutarka a cikin Windows 7. Akwai ƙwararrun masarrafan software, zaka iya bincika daidaitattun hanyoyin aikin aiki. Zamuyi magana game da takamaiman hanyoyin aiwatar da aiki don warware aikin a ƙasa.
Hanyar 1: Teagate SeaTools
SeaTools shiri ne na kyauta daga Seagate wanda zai ba ku damar bincika na'urar ajiya don matsaloli kuma gyara su idan ya yiwu. Sanya shi a kwamfutar daidaitaccen tsari ne kuma mai iya fahimta, sabili da haka baya buƙatar ƙarin bayanin.
Zazzage SeaTools
- Kaddamar da SeaTools. A farkon farawa, shirin zai bincika atomatik don tallafawa dras.
- Sannan taga yarjejeniyar lasisin zai bude. Domin ci gaba da aiki tare da shirin, danna maɓallin Na yarda ".
- Babban taga SeaTools yana buɗewa, a cikin abin da rumbun faifan diski da aka haɗa da PC ya kamata a nuna. Duk bayanan asali game da su an nuna su nan da nan:
- Lambar Serial
- Lambar Model;
- Sigar firmware;
- Matsayi na tuki (a shirye ko ba a shirye don gwaji ba).
- Idan a cikin shafi "Matsayin Drive" gaban an saita matsayin rumbun kwamfutarka da ake so Shirya don Gwaji, wannan yana nufin cewa wannan na'urar matsakaici za'a iya bincika ta. Don fara aikin da aka ƙayyade, bincika akwatin a hannun hagu na lambar sirrinsa. Bayan wannan maɓallin "Gwajin asali"located a saman taga zai zama aiki. Lokacin da ka danna wannan abun, jerin abubuwan abubuwa uku ya buɗe:
- Bayanin tuki;
- Short m;
- Dogon wanzuwar duniya.
Latsa farkon farkon waɗannan abubuwan.
- Bayan wannan, kai tsaye bayan ɗan gajeren jira, sai taga ta bayyana tare da bayani game da diski mai wuya. Yana nuna bayanai akan rumbun kwamfutarka wanda muka gani a cikin babban shirin taga, kuma a hade da mai zuwa:
- Sunan wanda ya kirkira;
- Filin diski
- Awanni yayi aiki dashi;
- Yawan zazzabirsa;
- Taimako ga wasu kimiyoyi, da sauransu.
Dukkanin bayanan na sama ana iya ajiye su a cikin fayil daban ta danna maballin "Ajiye don fayil" a wannan taga.
- Don neman ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da faifai, kuna buƙatar sake duba akwatin a cikin babban shirin taga, danna maɓallin. "Gwajin asali"amma wannan ka zaɓi zaɓi "Short duniya".
- Gwaji yana farawa. An kasu kashi uku:
- Scan na waje
- Scan na ciki;
- Random karanta.
Sunan wannan matakin na yanzu yana nunawa a cikin shafi "Matsayin Drive". A cikin shafi Matsayin gwaji yana nuna cigaban aikin yau da kullun a zane mai hoto da kashi.
- Bayan an gama gwajin, idan ba a gano wata matsala ba ta aikace-aikacen, a cikin shafi "Matsayin Drive" rubutu ya nuna Short Universal - An Shiga. Game da kurakurai, ana ba da rahoton su.
- Idan har kuna buƙatar ƙarin bincike na zurfin zurfi, to don wannan ya kamata kuyi amfani da SeaTools don yin gwaji na duniya baki ɗaya. Duba akwatin kusa da sunan tuƙin, danna maɓallin "Gwajin asali" kuma zaɓi "M duniya".
- Dogon gwaji na duniya yana farawa. Ynamarfafawarsa, kamar satin da ya gabata, an nuna shi a shafi Matsayin gwajiamma cikin lokaci yana tsawan lokaci mai yawa kuma yana iya ɗaukar awoyi da yawa.
- Bayan an gama gwajin, sakamakonsa zai bayyana a taga shirin. Idan akwai nasarar kammalawa ko rashin kurakurai a shafi "Matsayin Drive" rubutu ya bayyana "M Universal - An Shige".
Kamar yadda kake gani, Seagate SeaTools ya fi dacewa kuma, mafi mahimmanci, kayan aiki kyauta don bincika rumbun kwamfutarka. Yana ba da zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don bincika matakin zurfin lokaci guda. Lokacin da aka kashe akan gwajin zai dogara ne da ƙimar kyautar.
Hanyar 2: Tsarin Dijital na Tsaron Digital ta Western
Tsarin Binciken Tsarin Dijital na Western Digital zai iya zama mafi dacewa don bincika rumbun kwamfyuta da Western Digital ya kera, amma kuma ana iya amfani dashi don bincika mashin daga wasu masana'antun. Ayyukan wannan kayan aikin yana ba da damar duba bayani game da HDD da kuma bincika sassanta. A matsayin kari, shirin na iya share duk wani bayani daga rumbun kwamfutarka har abada ba tare da yiwuwar dawo da shi ba.
Zazzage Dijital Dandalin Matatar Tsaro ta Western Digital
- Bayan ingantaccen tsarin shigarwa, gudanar da binciken Lifeguard akan kwamfutar. Taga yarjejeniyar lasisin yana buɗewa. Kusa da misali "Na yarda da wannan Yarjejeniyar lasisin" saita alama. Danna gaba "Gaba".
- Fara shirin zai buɗe. Ya nuna bayanan da ke gaba game da faifai na diski da aka haɗa zuwa kwamfutar:
- Lambar diski a cikin tsarin;
- Model;
- Lambar Serial
- Girma;
- Matsayi na SMART.
- Domin fara gwaji, zaɓi sunan faifan manufa kuma danna kan gunkin kusa da sunan "Latsa don gudanar da gwaji".
- Ana buɗe taga wanda ke ba da zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don dubawa. Don fara, zaɓi "Gwajin sauri". Don fara aiwatar, latsa "Fara".
- Wani taga zai buɗe inda za a ba da shawarar ga tsarkin gwajin don rufe duk sauran shirye-shiryen da ke gudana akan PC. Kammala aikace-aikacen, sannan danna "Ok" a cikin wannan taga. Ba lallai ne ka damu da lokacin da aka rasa ba, saboda gwajin ba zai da yawa daga ciki.
- Za'a fara gwajin gwaji, kuzarin wanda za'a iya lura dashi a cikin taga daban saboda godiya ga mai nuna alama.
- Bayan kammala aikin, idan komai ya ƙare cikin nasara kuma ba a gano matsala ba, za a nuna alamar kore a cikin taga guda. Idan akwai matsala, alamar zata yi ja. Don rufe taga, latsa "Rufe".
- Alamar kuma tana bayyana a cikin jerin gwajin. Don fara nau'in gwaji na gaba, zaɓi "Karin gwaji" kuma latsa "Fara".
- Wani taga zai sake bayyana tare da gabatar da wasu shirye-shirye. Yi shi kuma latsa "Ok".
- Hanyar dubawa tana farawa, wanda zai dauki mai amfani tsawon lokaci fiye da gwajin da ya gabata.
- Bayan an kammala shi, kamar yadda yake a cikin bayanan da suka gabata, bayanin kula game da kammala cin nasara ko kuma akasin haka, game da kasancewar matsaloli za a nuna su. Danna "Rufe" don rufe taga gwajin. A kan wannan, za a iya ɗaukar bayanan binciken rumbun kwamfutarka a cikin Lifeguard Diagnostic cikakke.
Hanyar 3: Scan HDD
HDD Scan software ce mai sauƙi kuma kyauta wacce take jure duk ayyukanta: duba sassa da gudanar da gwajin tuƙuruka. Gaskiya ne, burinsa ba shine gyara kurakurai ba - bincika su kawai kan na'urar. Amma shirin yana tallafawa ba kawai daidaitattun rumbun kwamfyuta ba, har ma da SSDs, har ma da filashin filastik.
Zazzage HDD Scan
- Wannan aikace-aikacen yana da kyau saboda baya buƙatar shigarwa. Kawai kunna HDD Scan akan PC dinka. Wani taga zai bude wanda yake nuna sunan iri da kuma ƙirar rumbun kwamfutarka. Hakanan ana nuna nau'in firmware da ƙarfin matsakaitan ajiya.
- Idan an haɗa kwamfutoci da yawa zuwa kwamfutar, to a wannan yanayin zaka iya zaɓar zaɓi da kake son bincika daga jerin zaɓuka. Bayan haka, don fara binciken, danna maɓallin "Gwaji".
- Na gaba, ƙarin menu yana buɗe tare da zaɓuɓɓuka don bincike. Zaɓi zaɓi "Tabbatar".
- Bayan wannan, taga saitunan zai buɗe nan da nan, inda za'a nuna adadin farkon HDD, daga inda za'a fara dubawa, jimlar ɓangarorin da girman su. Ana iya canza wannan bayanan idan ana so, amma ba a ba da shawarar wannan ba. Don fara gwajin kai tsaye, danna kan kibiya zuwa dama na saitunan.
- Gwajin Yanayi "Tabbatar" za a ƙaddamar. Kuna iya lura da cigabansa idan ka danna alwatika a ƙasan taga.
- Ana buɗe yankin mai dubawa, wanda zai ƙunshi sunan gwajin da kuma adadin kammala.
- Don ganin cikakken bayani yadda hanya ta gudana, danna-hannun dama akan wannan gwajin. A cikin menu na mahallin, zaɓi zaɓi "Nuna cikakken bayani".
- Ana buɗe wata taga tare da cikakken bayani game da aikin. A kan taswirar aiwatar, bangarorin matsala na diski tare da amsar da suka wuce 500 ms kuma daga 150 zuwa 500 ms za a yiwa alama a ja da ruwan lemo, bi da bi, da kuma mummunan sassan cikin shuɗi mai duhu tare da adadin waɗannan abubuwan.
- Bayan an gama gwaji, mai nuna alamar ya kamata ya nuna ƙimar a cikin ƙarin taga "100%". A gefen dama na taga guda, za a nuna cikakken ƙididdiga game da lokacin mayar da martani na sassan diski.
- Lokacin dawowa zuwa babban taga, matsayin aikin da aka kammala ya kamata "An gama".
- Don fara gwaji na gaba, zaɓi sake tuki da ake so, danna maɓallin "Gwaji"amma wannan karon danna abun "Karanta" a menu wanda ya bayyana.
- Kamar yadda ya gabata, taga yana buɗewa wanda yake nuna kewayon sassan dubawar drive ɗin. Don cikawa, bar waɗannan saitunan canzawa. Don kunna aikin, danna kan kibiya zuwa dama na sigogi don kewayon sassan dubawa.
- Gwajin karanta disk ɗin yana farawa. Hakanan zaka iya lura da kuzarinsa ta buɗe ƙaramin yanki na shirin shirin.
- Yayin aiwatarwa ko bayan kammalawa, lokacin da yanayin aikin ya canza zuwa "An gama", zaka iya ta hanyar mahalli ta zabi "Nuna cikakken bayani"kamar yadda aka bayyana a baya, je zuwa cikakken sakamakon sakamakon binciken.
- Bayan haka, a cikin taga daban a cikin shafin "Taswira" Kuna iya duba cikakkun bayanai game da lokacin mayar da martani na sassan HDD don karatu.
- Don fara zaɓin ƙwaƙwalwar rumbun kwamfutarka ta ƙarshe a cikin HDD Scan, sake danna maɓallin "Gwaji"amma yanzu zaɓi zaɓi "Butterfly".
- Kamar yadda a lokuta da suka gabata, taga don saita zangon gwajin yanki yana buɗewa. Ba tare da canza bayanan da ke ciki ba, danna kan kibiya zuwa dama.
- Gwaji yana gudana "Butterfly", wanda ya ƙunshi bincika diski don karanta bayanan ta amfani da tambayoyi. Kamar yadda koyaushe, ana iya kulawa da kuzarin hanyar ta amfani da mai ba da labari a ƙasan babban window ɗin HDD. Bayan kammala gwajin, idan kuna so, zaku iya ganin cikakkun sakamakonsa a cikin taga daban a irin hanyar da akayi amfani da ita ga sauran nau'in gwaji a cikin wannan shirin.
Wannan hanyar tana da fa'ida a kan amfani da shirin da ya gabata a cikin cewa ba ya buƙatar kammala aikace-aikacen Gudun, ko da yake don ingantaccen bincike na ƙwayar cuta, ana bada shawarar wannan.
Hanyar 4: CrystalDiskInfo
Ta amfani da shirin CrystalDiskInfo, zaka iya bincikar rumbun kwamfutarka da sauri a kan kwamfutar da ke gudanar da Windows 7. Wannan shirin ya bambanta saboda yana samar da cikakkiyar bayani game da matsayin HDD ta hanyoyi daban-daban.
- Kaddamar da CrystalDiskInfo. Kusan yawanci, lokacin da ka fara wannan shirin, saƙon yana bayyana cewa ba a gano diski ba.
- A wannan yanayin, danna kan kayan menu. "Sabis"je wuri "Ci gaba" kuma cikin jerin da yake buɗe, danna Bincike mai Inganci.
- Bayan haka, sunan rumbun kwamfutarka (samfurin da alama), idan ba a fara nuna shi ba, ya kamata ya bayyana. A karkashin sunan, za a nuna bayanan asali a kan rumbun kwamfutarka:
- Firmware (firmware);
- Nau'in dubawa;
- Matsakaicin juyawa;
- Yawan inclusions;
- Total lokacin aiki, da sauransu.
Bugu da kari, nan da nan ba tare da bata lokaci ba a cikin wani tebur daban yana nuna bayani game da jihar rumbun kwamfutarka don babban ma'auni. Daga cikinsu akwai:
- Aiki
- Kuskuren karatu;
- Lokacin gabatarwa;
- Matsayi kurakurai;
- Bangarorin da ba su da gagari;
- Zazzabi
- Rashin nasarar kasa, da sauransu.
Daga dama zuwa wašannan sigogi ana nuna su a halin yanzu da mafi m valuesnin ƙimar su, kazalika da mafi ƙarancin yarda ga waɗannan ƙimar. Na gefen hagu alamun masu hali ne. Idan shuɗi mai launin shuɗi ne ko kore, to, ƙimar ma'aunin yanayin da ake kasancewa dasu mai gamsarwa ce. Idan ja ko lemo mai zaki - akwai matsaloli a aikin.
Bugu da kari, babban kimantawa na yanayin rumbun kwamfutarka da kuma yanayin zafinsa na yanzu an nuna shi a saman tebur don kimanta sigogin aikin mutum.
CrystalDiskInfo, idan aka kwatanta da sauran kayan aikin don saka idanu kan yanayin rumbun kwamfyuta a kwamfutocin da ke gudanar da Windows 7, ya gamsu da saurin bayyanar da sakamakon da kuma cikakkiyar bayani kan ƙa'idodi daban-daban. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa amfani da wannan software don manufar da aka saita a cikin labarinmu yana ɗaukar masu amfani da yawa da kwararru a matsayin mafi kyawun zaɓi.
Hanyar 5: Tabbatar da fasali na Windows
Ana iya gano HDD ta hanyar Windows 7. Duk da haka, tsarin aiki ba ya bayar da cikakken gwaji, amma duba rumbun kwamfutarka ne kawai don kurakurai. Amma da taimakon amfani na ciki "Duba Disk" Ba za ku iya bincika babban faifai ba, amma kuma kuyi kokarin gyara matsalolin idan an gano su. Kuna iya gudanar da wannan kayan aiki duka ta hanyar keɓaɓɓiyar dubawa ta OS, da kuma amfani Layi umarnita amfani da umarnin "chkdsk". Algorithm don duba HDDs an gabatar dashi dalla-dalla a cikin labarin daban.
Darasi: Ganin diski don kurakurai a cikin Windows 7
Kamar yadda kake gani, a cikin Windows 7 akwai damar da za a bincika rumbun kwamfutarka ta amfani da shirye-shiryen ɓangare na uku, kazalika da amfani da tsarin amfani da ginanniyar tsarin. Tabbas, yin amfani da software na ɓangare na uku yana ba da hoto mai zurfi da bambancin yanayin yanayin rumbun kwamfutarka fiye da amfani da daidaitattun fasahohin da za su iya gano kuskure kawai. Amma don amfani da Duba Disk ba kwa buƙatar saukarwa ko shigar da komai, kuma ƙari, mai amfani da intrasystem zai yi ƙoƙarin gyara kurakuran idan an gano su.
