A halin yanzu, don ƙirƙirar zane, ba lallai ba ne don kasancewa cikin dare a kan takarda. Studentsalibai, zane-zanen gida, masu zanen kaya da sauran waɗanda ke sha'awar suna da shirye-shiryensu da yawa don yin aiki tare da zane-zanen vector wanda za a iya yi ta hanyar lantarki. Kowannensu yana da tsarin fayil nasa, amma yana iya faruwa cewa ya zama dole don buɗe aikin da aka kirkira a cikin shirin guda a cikin wani. Don sauƙaƙe wannan aikin, an tsara Tsarin DXF (Drawing Exchange Format).
Don haka, idan fayil ɗin yana da fadada DXF, yana nufin cewa ya ƙunshi wani nau'in hoton vector. Wadanne hanyoyi zaka iya budewa za'a tattauna shi nan gaba.
Yadda za'a bude fayil din DXF
Haɓaka tsarin DXF azaman hanyar musayar bayanai tsakanin masu shirya zane-zane daban-daban suna nuna cewa akwai hanyoyi da yawa da za'a buɗe irin fayil ɗin kamar yadda akwai shirye-shirye don aiki tare da ƙirar vector. Shin haka ne da gaske, yana da wuya a tabbatar, don haka kawai shahararrun samfuran software za a yi la’akari da su a ƙasa. Don tabbatarwa, ɗaukar fayil ɗin DXF, wanda ya ƙunshi zane mai sauƙi don samfurin jirgin sama.
Hanyar 1: Autodesk AutoCAD
Mai haɓaka tsarin DFX shine Autodesk, wanda ya sami daraja a duniya godiya ga shirin AutoCAD, wanda aka tsara don zane da ƙirƙirar ayyukan 2D da 3D. Don haka, abu ne mai hankali mu ɗauka cewa aiki tare da tsarin DXF a cikin wannan samfurin ana aiwatar da shi galibi. Tare da AutoCAD, zaku iya buɗewa da shirya fayilolin DXF na kowane girman.
Shirin da kansa samfurin ne mai tsada, amma don bita, an ba masu amfani da sigar gwaji da za ayi amfani dasu kyauta tsawon kwanaki 30.
Zazzage AutoCAD
Don buɗe fayil na DXF ta amfani da AutoCAD, dole ne:
- A cikin babban menu na shirin, danna kan gunkin don buɗe fayil.
Haka za'a iya yin ta amfani da daidaitaccen maɓallin keyboard Ctrl + O. - A cikin taga mai binciken wanda zai buɗe, je zuwa babban fayil inda fayil ɗin da muke buƙata ya kasance. Ta hanyar tsoho, shirin yana buɗe fayiloli a cikin tsarin DWG, don haka don ya sami damar ganin fayil ɗin DXF, dole ne a zaɓi shi cikin jerin jeri na hanyoyin.
Shi ke nan, fayil ɗinmu a buɗe.
Tare da fayil ɗin, arsenal mai ƙarfi don aiki tare da ita, wanda Autodesk AutoCAD yake bayarwa, an buɗe don mai amfani.
Hanyar 2: Mai ba da hoto Adobe
Hakanan sanannen zane-zane mai zane na Adobe ta vector shi ne sananne a masana'antarsa. Kamar sauran samfuran kamfanin, yana da kekantacciyar ke dubawa tare da ayyuka masu yawa da samfura waɗanda ke sauƙaƙe aikin mai amfani. Kamar AutoCAD, Adobe Illustrator software ne ga kwararru, amma sun fi mai da hankali kan ƙirƙirar zane-zane. Hakanan za'a iya kallon zane da kuma shirya shi.
Don samun masaniya game da fasalin shirin, zaku iya saukar da sigar gwaji ta kyauta. Abun takaici, ingancinta ya iyakance ne kawai na kwanaki 7.
Zazzage Mai Ba da Hoto na Adobe
Bude fayil a cikin tsarin DXF ta hanyar mai nuna hoton Adobe abu ne mai sauki. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar:
- Zaɓi shi ta menu Fayiloli ko danna kan maɓallin "Bude" a sashen "Kwanan nan".
Hadawa Ctrl + O zai kuma yi aiki. - Ta hanyar tsoho, shirin zai iya zaɓar duk fayil ɗin tallafin fayil, don haka ba kwa buƙatar saita komai, kamar yadda yake a AutoCAD.
- Zaɓi fayil ɗin da ake so kuma danna maɓallin "Bude", mun sami sakamakon.
Ana iya duba fayil ɗin DXF, a gyara shi, a canza shi zuwa wasu fasali kuma a buga shi.
Hanyar 3: Zana Corel
Edita mai hoto Corel Draw yana da ɗayan shugabanni tsakanin samfuran software na wannan nau'in. Tare da shi, zaku iya ƙirƙirar zane kuma ku zana samfuran samfuri uku. Yana da kayan aikin zane da yawa daban-daban, yana da ikon sauya jigon raster zuwa vector da ƙari mai yawa. Don sanin masu amfani da sigar gwaji na kwanaki 15.
Zazzage Corel Draw
Bude fayil na DXF ta hanyar Corel Draw yana faruwa ta daidaitaccen tsari, ba ya bambanta sosai da waɗancan da aka bayyana a sama.
- Latsa menu Fayilolita danna kan gunkin wakiltar babban fayil, ko amfani da hade Ctrl + O ko kai tsaye daga allon maraba da shirin.
- A cikin taga mai binciken da yake buɗe, zaɓi fayil kuma danna maballin "Bude".
- Bayan bayyana wasu zaɓuɓɓukan kallo, fayil ɗin zai buɗe.
Kamar yadda a lokuta da suka gabata, ana iya duba shi, a sanya shi kuma a buga shi.
Hanyar 4: DWGSee Mai DWG Mai kallo
Idan akwai buƙatar hanzarta duba fayil ɗin zane ba tare da shigar da masu zane-zane masu rikitarwa ba, DWGSee DWG Viewer zai iya zuwa ga ceto. Yana da sauri kuma mai sauƙi don kafawa, ba buƙata akan albarkatun komputa ba kuma yana da ikon buɗe zane da aka ajiye a cikin mafi kyawun tsarin. Ana bai wa mai amfani fasalin gwajin na kwanaki 21.
Zazzage Mai kallon DWGSee DWG
Mai amfani da shirin yana da ilhama kuma ana bude fayil din DXF a daidaitacciyar hanya "Fayil" - "Bude".
Shirin yana baka damar duba, buga zane, canza shi zuwa wasu nau'ikan zane-zane.
Hanyar 5: DWG Mai kallo
DWG kallo na OpenText Brava kyauta ne wani shiri wanda, a cikin aikin sa da kuma dubawar sa, yayi kama da na baya. Abu ne sananne saboda girmanta, karamin saiti mai sauƙi, amma mafi mahimmanci - yana da cikakken kyauta.
Duk da kasancewar DWG a cikin taken, software tana ba ku damar duba duk tsarukan fayil ɗin CAD, gami da DXF.
Zazzage Mai DWG Mai kallo
Fayil yana buɗe kamar yadda yake a cikin hanyoyin da suka gabata.
Dukkanin ayyukan kallo a bude suke, gami da juyawa, jujjuyawa, da kallon allo. Amma ba za ku iya shirya fayil ɗin a cikin wannan amfani ba.
Bayan buɗe fayil ɗin DXF a cikin shirye-shiryen daban-daban 5, mun gamsu cewa wannan tsarin yana dacewa da manufarta kuma ita ce hanya mafi dacewa ta musayar tsakanin editocin hoto daban-daban. Jerin shirye-shiryen da za ku iya buɗe shi ya fi girma fiye da wanda aka bayar a wannan labarin. Sabili da haka, mai amfani zai iya ɗaukar ainihin samfurin kayan aikin software wanda ya fi dacewa da bukatunsa.
