Tsarin SVCHOST.EXE

SVCHOST.EXE ɗayan mahimman matakai ne yayin gudanar da Windows. Bari muyi kokarin gano menene ayyuka a cikin ayyukansa.

Bayanai game da SVCHOST.EXE

SVCHOST.EXE yana da ikon gani a cikin Aiki mai aiki (don dannawa Ctrl + Alt + Del ko Ctrl + Shift + Esc) a sashen "Tsarin aiki". Idan baku lura da abubuwanda suke da iri ɗaya ba, to sai ku latsa "Nunin tsari na duk masu amfani".

Don dacewa, zaku iya danna sunan filin "Sunan hoto". Duk bayanan da ke cikin jerin za a shirya su ta hanyar haruffa. Tsarin SVCHOST.EXE na iya aiki da yawa: daga ɗayan kuma theoretically zuwa rashin iyaka. Kuma a zahiri, yawan ayyukan da ke gudana lokaci guda yana iyakance ta sigogin kwamfutar, musamman, karfin CPU da adadin RAM.

Ayyuka

Yanzu mun tsara yanayin ayyukan aiwatar da binciken. Yana da alhakin aiwatar da waɗannan ayyukan Windows waɗanda aka ɗora su daga ɗakunan karatu. A gare su, tsari ne mai masauki, wato, babban aikin. Ayyukan ta na lokaci daya don ayyuka da yawa suna adana RAM da lokaci don kammala ayyuka.

Mun riga mun gano cewa matakan SVCHOST.EXE na iya aiki da yawa. Ana kunna ɗaya lokacin da OS ya fara. Sauran wurare ana ƙaddamar da su ta hanyar sabis.exe, wanda shine Manajan sabis. Yana ƙirƙirar tubalan daga sabis da yawa kuma yana ƙaddamar da keɓaɓɓiyar SVCHOST.EXE ga kowane ɗayansu. Wannan shine jigon ceto: maimakon ƙaddamar da fayil ɗin daban don kowane sabis, ana kunna SVCHOST.EXE, wanda ya haɗu da rukuni na sabis gaba ɗaya, ta haka rage matakin CPU nauyi da cin PC RAM.

Wurin fayil

Yanzu bari mu gano inda fayil ɗin SVCHOST.EXE yake.

1. Akwai fayil guda ɗaya kaɗai SVCHOST.EXE a cikin tsarin, sai dai, ba shakka, mai kwayar cutar ta halitta. Sabili da haka, don gano wurin da wannan abun yake a cikin rumbun kwamfutarka, mun danna maballin dama-dama a cikin Task Manager don kowane sunaye SVCHOST.EXE. A cikin jerin mahallin, zaɓi "Buɗe wurin ajiya na fayil".



2. Yana buɗewa Binciko a cikin kundin adireshin inda SVCHOST.EXE is located. Kamar yadda zaku iya gani daga bayanin a cikin adireshin adireshin, hanyar zuwa wannan jagorar shine kamar haka:

   C: Windows System32

   

   Hakanan a lokuta mafi ƙarancin yanayi, SVCHOST.EXE na iya haifar da babban fayil

   C: Windows prefetch

   ko zuwa ɗayan manyan fayilolin dake cikin littafin

   C: Windows winxs

   Wannan SVCHOST.EXE ba zai iya haifar da wani jagorar ba.

Dalilin da yasa SVCHOST.EXE yana loda tsarin

Kusan yawanci, masu amfani suna fuskantar yanayi inda ɗayan matakan SVCHOST.EXE suna loda tsarin. Wato, yana amfani da RAM mai yawa, kuma nauyin CPU daga ayyukan wannan kashi ya wuce 50%, wani lokacin har ya kusan kusan 100%, wanda ke sa aiki akan kwamfuta kusan ba zai yiwu ba. Irin wannan sabon abu yana iya samun waɗannan manyan dalilai:

• Canji tsari tare da ƙwayar cuta;
• Adadi mai yawa na lokaci guda na gudanad da ayyukan tallafi;
• Crash a cikin OS;
• Matsaloli tare da Cibiyar Sabuntawa.

An bayyana cikakkun bayanai kan yadda za'a magance wadannan matsalolin a cikin wani kayan daban.

Darasi: Abinda ya kamata idan SVCHOST ya sauke mai aikin

SVCHOST.EXE - wakilin kwayar cutar

Wani lokacin SVCHOST.EXE a cikin Managerarfin Task Manager ya juya ya zama wakilin ƙwayar cuta, wanda, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, yana ɗaukar tsarin.

1. Babban alamar aiwatar da kwayar cutar, wanda ya kamata ya jawo hankalin mai amfani nan da nan, babban kashe kuɗi ne na albarkatun tsarin da shi, musamman, babban nauyin CPU (fiye da 50%) da RAM. Don tantance idan ainihin SVCHOST.EXE ɗin na loda kwamfutar, kunna askwallon Task.

   Da farko, kula da filin "Mai amfani". A cikin sigogin OS daban-daban, ana iya kiransa Sunan mai amfani ko "Sunan mai amfani". Sunaye masu zuwa ne kawai zasu iya daidaitawa da SVCHOST.EXE:

   • Sabis ɗin Yanar sadarwa
   • SYSTEM ("tsarin");
   • Sabis na gida

   Idan ka lura da sunan da ya yi daidai da abin da ake binciken tare da kowane sunan mai amfani, alal misali, sunan bayanin martaba na yanzu, za ka iya tabbata cewa kana hulɗa da ƙwayar cuta.



2. Hakanan yana da daraja bincika wurin fayil ɗin. Kamar yadda muke tunawa, a mafi yawan lokuta, an cire mahimmacin banbanci guda biyu, ya dace da adireshin:

   C: Windows System32

   Idan kun gano cewa tsari yana nufin jigon da ya bambanta da ukun da aka ambata a sama, to za ku iya amincewa da magana game da kasancewar ƙwayar cuta a cikin tsarin. Musamman ma sau da yawa ƙwayar tana ƙoƙarin ɓoye a cikin babban fayil "Windows". Gano wurin yin amfani da fayiloli Mai gudanarwa a hanyar da aka bayyana a sama. Kuna iya amfani da wani zaɓi. Danna-dama kan sunan abun cikin Mai sarrafawa. A cikin menu, zaɓi "Bayanai".

   

   Taga kaddarorin yana buɗewa, wanda akan sa "Janar" an samo sigogi "Wuri". M, shi hanya fayil ɗin ana rikodin.



3. Hakanan akwai yanayi yayin da fayil ɗin ƙwayar cuta ke cikin wannan jagorar daidai da na ainihi, amma yana da ɗan canza suna, alal misali, "SVCHOST32.EXE". Akwai ma lokuta inda, don yaudarar mai amfani, maharan maimakon harafin Latin “C” saka Cyrillic “C” a cikin fayil ɗin Trojan ko a maimakon harafin “O” saka “0” (“baƙi”). Saboda haka, kuna buƙatar ba da kulawa ta musamman ga sunan aiwatarwa a cikin Aiki mai aiki ko fayil ɗin da ya fara shi, in Binciko. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman idan kun ga cewa wannan abun yana cin kayan masarufi da yawa.



4. Idan an tabbatar da tsoron, kuma kun gano cewa kuna ma'amala da ƙwayar cuta. Ya kamata a kawar da hakan da wuri-wuri. Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar dakatar da tsari, tunda duk sauran hanzarin amfani da takaddar za su zama da wahala, idan a kowane lokaci zai yiwu, saboda nauyin kayan aikin. Don yin wannan, danna sauƙin kan ayyukan ƙwayar cuta a cikin Mai sarrafawa. A cikin jerin, zaɓi "Kammala aikin".



5. An ƙaddamar da karamin taga inda kake buƙatar tabbatar da ayyukanku.



6. Bayan haka, ba tare da sake yin komai ba, ya kamata ku duba kwamfutarka tare da shirin riga-kafi. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da aikace-aikacen Dr.Web CureIt don waɗannan dalilai, wanda aka tabbatar da shi sosai cikin yaƙi da matsalar ainihin wannan yanayin.



7. Idan amfani da amfani ba ya taimaka, to dole ne a share fayil ɗin da hannu. Don yin wannan, bayan an gama aiwatar da tsari, za mu matsa zuwa wurin shugabanci na abu, danna-kan shi ka zaɓa Share. Idan ya cancanta, to a cikin akwatunan maganganun sun tabbatar da niyyar share kayan.

   

   Idan kwayar cutar ta toshe hanyar cirewa, to sai ka sake fara kwamfutar ka shiga cikin Matsayin Safe (Canji + F8 ko F8 a taya). Sanya fayil ɗin ta amfani da algorithm ɗin da ke sama.

Don haka, mun gano cewa SVCHOST.EXE tsari ne mai mahimmanci na tsarin Windows wanda ke da alhakin hulɗa tare da ayyuka, don haka rage yawan amfani da albarkatun tsarin. Amma wani lokacin wannan tsari na iya zama ƙwayar cuta. A wannan yanayin, akasin haka, yana narkar da dukkanin ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga tsarin, wanda ke buƙatar amsa mai amfani nan da nan don kawar da wakili mara kyau. Bugu da kari, akwai yanayi idan saboda hadarurruka daban-daban ko rashin ingantawa, SVCHOST.EXE kanta na iya zama tushen matsaloli.