Yadda za a kunna Android ta hanyar murmurewa

Duk wanda ya ɗauki matakan farko don koyon firmware na na'urorin Android da farko yana jawo hankali ga hanyar da ta fi dacewa don aiwatar da tsari - firmware ta hanyar dawo da aiki. Android Recovery wani yanki ne na maidowa, damar zuwa wanda a zahiri yake da kusan dukkanin masu amfani da na'urorin Android, ba tare da la’akari da irin nau'in da na karshen yake ba. Sabili da haka, ana iya ɗaukar hanyar firmware ta hanyar dawo dashi azaman hanyar mafi sauƙi don sabuntawa, canzawa, mayarwa ko maye gurbin software ɗin na'urar gaba ɗaya.

Yadda za a kunna na'urar Android ta hanyar dawo da masana'anta

Kusan kowane na'urar da ke gudana a Android OS an sanye shi da yanayin maidowa na musamman ta masana'anta, yana samar da har zuwa wani abu, gami da masu amfani na yau da kullun, ikon sarrafa ƙwaƙwalwar ciki na na'urar, ko kuma, ɓangarorin nasa.

Ya kamata a lura cewa jerin ayyukan da ake samu ta hanyar dawo da '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '. Amma ga firmware, kawai firmware na hukuma da / ko sabunta su za a iya shigar.

A wasu halaye, ta hanyar dawo da masana'anta, zaku iya shigar da ingantaccen yanayin farfadowa (farfado da al'ada), wanda a biyun zai fadada ikon aiki tare da firmware.

A lokaci guda, abu ne mai yiwuwa a aiwatar da manyan ayyuka don sabuntawar ayyuka da sabbin kayan aikin software ta hanyar dawo da masana'antu. Don shigar da firmware na hukuma ko ɗaukakawa da aka rarraba a tsarin * .zip, aiwatar da wadannan matakai.

1. Firmware yana buƙatar kunshin zip ɗin shigarwa. Zazzage fayil ɗin da ake buƙata kuma kwafe shi zuwa katin ƙwaƙwalwar na na'urar, zai fi dacewa ga tushen. Hakanan kuna iya buƙatar sake sunan fayil ɗin kafin magudi. A kusan dukkanin lokuta, sunan da ya dace shine sabuntawa.zip
2. Kafa zuwa cikin masana'antar dawo da masana'anta. Hanyoyin da za a sami damar dawo da su sun bambanta ga samfuran na'urori daban-daban, amma duk sun haɗa da amfani da haɗin maɓallin kayan masarufi a kan na'urar. A mafi yawan lokuta, haɗin da ake so shine "Juzu'i-" + "Abinci mai gina jiki".

   

   Matsa maɓallin akan na'urar da aka kashe "Juzu'i-" kuma rike shi, danna maɓallin "Abinci mai gina jiki". Bayan allon na'urar ya kunna, maɓallin "Abinci mai gina jiki" buƙatar barin, kuma "Juzu'i-" ci gaba da riƙe har sai allon yanayin maida ya bayyana.

3. Don shigar da software ko kayan aikinsa a cikin ɓangarorin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, kuna buƙatar abun menu na maɓallin dawowa - "Ana ɗaukaka ɗaukaka daga katin SD na waje", zaɓi shi.



4. A cikin jerin fayiloli da manyan fayilolin buɗewa, mun sami kunshin da aka kwafa a baya zuwa katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya sabuntawa.zip kuma latsa maɓallin tabbatarwa. Shigarwa zai fara ta atomatik.



5. Lokacin da kammala fayilolin gamawa, za mu sake sake shiga cikin Android ta hanyar zaɓin abu a cikin maida "Sake yi tsarin yanzu".

Yadda za a kunna na'urar ta hanyar dawo da gyara

Gyara yanayin (al'ada) dawo da yanayin yana da mafi yawan kewayon damar don aiki tare da na'urorin Android. Ofaya daga cikin na farkon da zai bayyana, kuma a yau shine ainihin maganin yau da kullun, shine murmurewa daga ƙungiyar ClockworkMod - CWM Recovery.

Sanya CWM Recovery

Tunda dawo da CWM shine mafita mara izini, shigar da yanayin maido da al'ada cikin na'urar za'a buƙaci amfani da shi.

1. Hanya na ainihi don shigar da farfadowa daga masu haɓaka ClockworkMod shine aikace-aikacen Mai sarrafawa na ROM ROM. Yin amfani da shirin yana buƙatar haƙƙoƙin tushe akan na'urar.



Zazzage Mai sarrafa ROM zuwa Play Store

• Zazzage, shigar, gudanar da Mai sarrafa ROM.



• A kan babban allo, taɓa abin "Saitin Maidowa", sannan a ƙarƙashin rubutu "Shigar ko sabuntawa" - sakin layi "Maida ClockworkMod". Gungura cikin jerin samfuran na'urar kuma nemo na'urarka.



• Allo na gaba bayan zaban samfurin shine allo tare da maballin "Sanya ClockworkMod". Mun tabbata cewa an zaɓi samfurin na na'urar daidai kuma latsa wannan maɓallin. Zazzage yanayin maidawa daga sabobin ClockworkMod yana farawa.



• Bayan wani ɗan gajeren lokaci, zazzage fayil ɗin da ya cancanta gaba ɗaya kuma aikin shigarwa na CWM Recovery zai fara. Kafin fara kwafin bayanai zuwa sashin ƙwaƙwalwar na'urar, shirin zai nemi ku ba shi tushen tushen-tushen. Bayan samun izini, tsarin dawo da aikin zai ci gaba, kuma idan an gama, saƙon da ke tabbatar da nasarar aikin zai bayyana "An samu nasarar warke ClockworkMod murmurewa".



• Shigarwa na gyaran da aka gama an gama, danna maɓallin Yayi kyau kuma fita shirin.
2. A cikin abin da ya faru na na'urar ba ta da goyan bayan aikace-aikacen ROM Manager ko shigarwa ya kasa daidai, dole ne kuyi amfani da wasu hanyoyi na shigar da CWM Recovery. Hanyoyin da suka dace don na'urori daban-daban an bayyana su a cikin labaran daga jeri.
• Ga na'urorin Samsung, a mafi yawan lokuta, ana amfani da aikin Odin.

Darasi: Flashing Samsung na'urorin Android ta hanyar Odin

• Don kayan aikin da aka gina akan dandamalin kayan masarufi na MTK, ana amfani da aikace-aikacen Kayan Aikin Flash Flash.

  Darasi: Flashing na'urorin Android wadanda suka dogara da MTK ta hanyar SP FlashTool

• Hanya mafi yawan duniya, amma a lokaci guda mafi haɗari da rikitarwa, ita ce dawo da firmware ta hanyar Fastboot. An bayyana cikakkun bayanai na matakan da aka ɗauka don shigar da murmurewa ta wannan hanyar:

  Darasi: Yadda zaka kunna waya ko kwamfutar hannu ta hanyar Fastboot

Firmware ta CWM

Ta amfani da yanayin maido da gyara, zaku iya walƙiya ba kawai sabuntawa ba kawai, amma har da firmware na al'ada, har ma da sauran abubuwan haɗin ginin, wanda mahaukaci ke wakilta, ƙari, haɓaka, kernels, rediyo, da sauransu.

Yana da kyau a lura cewa akwai ɗimbin yawa na CWM Recovery, sabili da haka, bayan shiga cikin na'urori daban-daban, zaku iya ganin ƙaramin yanayin daban-daban - bango, ƙira, ikon taɓawa, da dai sauransu na iya kasancewa. Bugu da kari, wasu abubuwan menu na iya ko ba za su kasance ba.

A cikin misalan da ke ƙasa, ana amfani da mafi ingancin ingancin farfadowa da CWM.
A lokaci guda, a cikin wasu canje-canjen yanayi, a lokacin firmware, abubuwan da suke da suna iri ɗaya kamar a cikin umarnin da ke ƙasa an zaɓi, i.e. dan kadan daban-daban zane bai kamata ya haifar da damuwa ga mai amfani ba.

Baya ga ƙira, CWM ayyuka management sun bambanta a cikin daban-daban na'urori. Yawancin na'urori suna amfani da tsarin masu zuwa:

• Makullin masarufi "Juzu'i +" - motsa aya guda;
• Makullin masarufi "Juzu'i-" - motsi daya aya;
• Makullin masarufi "Abinci mai gina jiki" da / ko "Gida"- tabbatar da zabi.

Saboda haka, firmware.

1. Mun shirya shirye-shiryen zip ɗin wajibi ne don shigarwa a cikin na'urar. Sauke su daga cibiyar sadarwar duniya kuma kwafe su zuwa katin ƙwaƙwalwa. Wasu nau'ikan CWM kuma iya amfani da memorywa memorywalwar ciki na na'urar. Fiye da kyau, ana sanya fayiloli a cikin tushen katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya kuma an sake suna ta amfani da gajere, sunaye mai fahimta.



2. Mun shiga CWM Recovery. A mafi yawancin lokuta, ana amfani da irin wannan tsarin don shigar da masana'anta - latsa haɗuwa maɓallan makullin kan na'urar da aka kashe. A madadin haka, zaku iya sake hawa zuwa cikin maɓallin dawowa daga mai sarrafa ROM.



3. A gabanmu babban allo na murmurewa. Kafin fara shigarwa na fakiti, a mafi yawan lokuta, kuna buƙatar yin "goge" na sassan "Kafe" da "Bayanai", - wannan yana nisanta kuskure da matsaloli masu yawa a nan gaba.
• Idan ka shirya tsaftace bangare kawai "Kafe", zaɓi abu "goge cache bangare", tabbatar da goge bayanan - abu "Ee - Shafa Cache". Muna jiran kammala aikin - rubutun ya bayyana a ƙasan allon: "Cache shafa gaba daya".



• An kuma shafe sashen "Bayanai". Zaɓi abu "goge bayanan / sake saitin masana'anta"sannan tabbatarwa "Ee - Shafa duk bayanan mai amfani". Bayan haka, tsarin tsabtace sassan zai biyo baya kuma saƙon tabbatarwa zai bayyana a ƙasan allon: "Goge data gama".



4. Je zuwa firmware. Don shigar da kayan kunshin, zaɓi "Sanya zip daga sdcard" kuma tabbatar da zaɓinka ta latsa maɓallin kayan aikin da ya dace. Sannan biye da zabin abun "zaɓi zip daga sdcard".



5. Lissafin manyan fayiloli da fayilolin samamai a katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya suna buɗe. Mun sami kunshin da muke buƙata kuma zaɓi shi. Idan an kwafa fayilolin shigarwa zuwa tushen katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, lallai ne sai ku matsa zuwa ƙasa don nuna su.



6. Kafin fara tsarin firmware, sake dawowa yana buƙatar tabbatar da wayar da kan jama'a game da ayyukan mutum da fahimtar rashin daidaituwa na aikin. Zaɓi abu "Ee - Shigar da ***. Zip"inda *** sunan kunshin da za a yiwa wuta.



7. Tsarin firmware zai fara, tare da bayyanar layin log a kasan allon da kuma kammala aikin ci gaba.



8. Bayan rubutu ya bayyana a ƙasan allon "Sanya daga sdcard cikakke" firmware ana iya ɗauka cikakke. Sake sake shiga cikin Android ta zabi "Sake yi tsarin yanzu" akan allon gida.

Firmware ta hanyar TWRP Recovery

Bugu da ƙari ga mafita daga masu haɓaka ClockworkMod, akwai wasu mahalli mahallan da aka sauya. Daya daga cikin hanyoyin magance wannan shine TeamWin Recovery (TWRP). Yadda za a kunna na'urori ta amfani da TWRP an bayyana su a cikin labarin:

Darasi: Yadda za a kunna na'urar Android ta TWRP

Saboda haka, firmware na na'urorin Android ta hanyar yanayin dawowa ana yin shi. Wajibi ne a yi la’akari da zaɓin murmurewa da hanyar shigarwa, kazalika da walƙiya cikin na'urar kawai abubuwan da suka dace da aka samo daga maɓatattun hanyoyin. A wannan yanayin, tsari yana gudana cikin sauri kuma baya haifar da wata matsala daga baya.