Lokacin da halin da ake ciki tare da ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin kwamfuta ya fita daga sarrafawa kuma shirye-shiryen riga-kafi na al'ada sun kasa (ko kuma kawai ba su yi ba), filashin filastik tare da Kaspersky Rescue Disk 10 (KRD) na iya taimakawa.
Wannan shirin yana kula da kwamfutar da take kamuwa da kyau, yana ba ku damar sabunta bayanan bayanai, sake juyar da sabuntawa da duba ƙididdiga. Amma da farko, kuna buƙatar rubuta shi daidai zuwa drive ɗin USB flash. Zamuyi nazarin tsarin gaba daya a matakai.
Yadda za a ƙone Kaspersky Rescue Disk 10 zuwa kebul na USB flash drive
Me ya sa daidai Flash drive? Don amfani da shi, ba kwa buƙatar tasirin da ba riga kan na'urori na zamani da yawa ba (kwamfyutocin, kwamfutar hannu), kuma yana da tsayayya don sake rubutawa sau da ƙari. Bugu da kari, matsakaiciyar ajiya mai cirewa zata fi cutarwa ga lalacewa.
Baya ga shirin a cikin tsarin ISO, zaku buƙaci mai amfani don yin rikodin ga kafofin watsa labarai. Zai fi kyau amfani da Kaspersky USB Rescue Disk Maker, wanda aka tsara musamman don aiki tare da wannan kayan aikin gaggawa. Ana iya sauke komai a shafin yanar gizon hukuma na Kaspersky Lab.
Zazzage Kayan Kaspersky USB Rescue Disk Maker kyauta
Af, amfani da wasu abubuwan amfani don yin rikodi ba koyaushe yana haifar da sakamako mai kyau.
Mataki na 1: Ana shirya kebul na flash ɗin
Wannan matakin ya hada da tsara tsari da kuma tantance tsarin fayil din FAT32. Idan za a yi amfani da injin don adana fayiloli, to a ƙarƙashin KRD kuna buƙatar barin akalla 256 MB. Don yin wannan, yi wannan:
- Kaɗa daman a kan kebul na flash ɗin ka tafi Tsarin rubutu.
- Saka nau'in tsarin fayil "FAT32" kuma zai fi dacewa a cika "Tsarin sauri". Danna "Ku fara".
- Tabbatar da izinin goge bayanai daga drive ɗin ta danna Yayi kyau.
Mataki na farko na rikodi ya gama.
Mataki na 2: Kona hoton zuwa kebul na USB na USB
To sai a bi wadannan matakan:
- Kaddamar da Kaspersky USB Rescue Disk Maker.
- Ta latsa maɓallin "Sanarwa", nemo hoton KRD akan komputa.
- Tabbatar cewa kafofin watsa labarai daidai ne, danna Fara.
- Rikodi zai ƙare lokacin da sako ya bayyana.
Ba'a ba da shawarar rubuta hoton zuwa rumbun kwamfyuta mai bootable USB ba, saboda bootloader ɗin da ke kasancewa yana iya zama wanda ba za a iya gani ba.
Yanzu kuna buƙatar saita BIOS ta hanyar da ta dace.
Mataki na 3: Saitin BIOS
Ya rage don nuna wa BIOS cewa dole ne ka fara saukar da kebul na USB ɗin. Don yin wannan, yi wannan:
- Fara sake gina PC naka. Har sai tambarin Windows ɗin ya bayyana, danna "Share" ko "F2". Hanya don kiran BIOS na iya bambanta akan na'urori daban-daban - yawanci ana nuna wannan bayanin a farkon boot na OS.
- Je zuwa shafin "Boot" kuma zaɓi ɓangaren "Hard Disk Direbobi".
- Danna kan "Na farko Drive" sannan ka zavi rumbun kwamfutarka.
- Yanzu je zuwa sashin "Muhimmin na'urar".
- A sakin layi "Na'urar bata boot" nada "Manyan Matasan 1.
- Don adana saitunan kuma fita, latsa "F10".
Wannan jerin ayyukan ana nuna shi da AMI BIOS. A cikin wasu juyi, komai, bisa manufa, iri ɗaya ne. Kuna iya karanta ƙarin game da saitin BIOS a cikin umarninmu akan wannan batun.
Darasi: Yadda za a saita taya daga rumbun kwamfutarka a cikin BIOS
Mataki na 4: Kaddamar da KRD na Farko
Ya rage don shirya shirin don aiki.
- Bayan sake kunnawa, zaku ga tambarin Kaspersky da rubutu wanda yake ba ku damar danna kowane maɓalli. Dole ne a yi wannan a cikin secondsan seconds 10, in ba haka ba zai sake zama cikin yanayin al'ada.
- Ana ci gaba da bayar da shi don zaɓar yare. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da maɓallin kewayawa (sama, ƙasa) kuma latsa "Shiga".
- Karanta yarjejeniya kuma latsa madannin "1".
- Yanzu zaɓi yanayin amfani da shirin. "Graphic" shine mafi dacewa "Rubutu" Idan ba a haɗa linzamin kwamfuta ba da kwamfutar.
- Bayan haka, zaku iya bincika kuma ku kula da kwamfutarka daga cutar ta malware.
Kasancewar wani nau'in "taimakon farko" akan filashin filashi ba zai taɓa zama mai ɗaukar hankali ba, amma don guje wa haɗari, tabbatar da amfani da shirin riga-kafi tare da sabbin bayanai.
Kara karantawa game da kare kafofin watsa labarai na cirewa daga cutarwa a cikin labarinmu.
Darasi: Yadda za a kare kebul na USB flash daga ƙwayoyin cuta
