USB (Universal Serial Bus ko Universal Serial Bus) - Mafi kyawun tashar jiragen ruwa zuwa yau. Ta amfani da wannan haɗin, zaku iya haɗawa zuwa kwamfutarka ba kawai kebul na USB ba, keyboard ko linzamin kwamfuta, amma kuma wasu na'urori da yawa. Misali, akwai karamin firiji mai dauke da USB tare da USB, fitilu, masu iya magana, da wayoyi, belun kunne, wayoyin hannu, kamara, kayan ofis, da sauransu. Jerin a zahiri manyan ne. Amma don duk waɗannan abubuwan da ke aiki don yin aiki yadda yakamata kuma za a canja bayanan da sauri ta wannan tashar, kuna buƙatar shigar da direbobi don kebul. A cikin wannan labarin, zamu bincika misalin yadda ake yin wannan daidai.
Ta hanyar tsoho, an shigar da direbobi don kebul tare da kayan aikin uwa, kamar yadda suke da alaƙa da shi kai tsaye. Sabili da haka, idan saboda wasu dalilai baku shigar da direbobin USB ba, za mu fara tuntuɓar gidajen yanar gizon masana'antar uwa. Amma da farko abubuwa farko.
Sauke kuma shigar da direbobi don kebul
Game da USB, kamar kowane ɓangaren komputa na kwamfuta, akwai hanyoyi da yawa don nemo da saukar da direbobi da suke buƙata. Zamu bincika su daki daki.
Hanyar 1: Daga shafin yanar gizon masana'antar uwa
Da farko, muna buƙatar gano masana'anta da samfurin samfurin motherboard. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar yin fewan matakai masu sauƙi.
- A maɓallin "Fara" kana buƙatar danna-dama ka zaɓi Layi umarni ko "Layin umar (mai gudanarwa)".
- Idan ka shigar da tsarin aiki Windows 7 ko ƙasa, kana buƙatar latsa haɗin maɓalli "Win + R". Sakamakon haka, taga yana buɗewa wanda kuke buƙatar shigar da umarni "Cmd" kuma latsa maɓallin Yayi kyau.
- A lokuta na farko da na biyu, taga zai bayyana akan allon. Layi umarni. Bayan haka, muna buƙatar shigar da waɗannan umarni a cikin wannan taga don gano masana'anta da samfurin ƙirar mahaifiyar.
- Yanzu, sanin samfuri da samfurin mahaifin, kuna buƙatar zuwa shafin yanar gizon hukuma na masu samarwa. Kuna iya samun saukin sa ta hanyar kowane injin bincike. Misali, a yanayinmu, wannan shine ASUS. Mun wuce zuwa gidan yanar gizon wannan kamfani.
- A rukunin yanar gizon kana buƙatar nemo sandar bincike. Mun gabatar da tsarin motherboard a ciki. Lura cewa a cikin kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci, galibi samfurin motherboard suna dacewa da samfurin kwamfyutar da kanta.
- Ta latsa maɓallin "Shiga", za a kai ku zuwa shafi tare da sakamakon bincike. Nemo mahaifiyarku ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka a cikin jerin. Danna kan mahadar ta danna sunan.
- A mafi yawancin lokuta, daga sama zaku iya ganin abubuwa da yawa da ke karkashin wasu abubuwa a cikin uwa ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka Muna bukatar layin "Tallafi". Danna shi.
- A shafi na gaba muna buƙatar nemo kayan "Direbobi da Utilities".
- Sakamakon haka, zamu isa shafin tare da zabi na tsarin aiki da kuma direbobin da zasu dace. Lura cewa ba koyaushe bane, zaɓi tsarin aikin ku, zaku iya ganin direba a cikin jeri. A cikin yanayinmu, ana iya samun direba don kebul a cikin sashin "Windows 7 64bit".
- Bude wani itace USB, zaka ga hanyar haɗi ɗaya ko sama don saukar da direba. A cikin yanayinmu, zaɓi na farko kuma danna maɓallin "Duniya" .
- Zazzage fayil ɗin tare da fayilolin shigarwa zai fara nan da nan. Bayan an saukar da tsarin saukarwa, dole ne a cire duk abubuwan da ke cikin ɗakunan ajiya. A wannan yanayin, akwai fayiloli 3 a ciki. Gudun fayil ɗin "Saiti".
- Za a fara aiwatar da fayilolin shigarwa, wanda daga nan ne shirin kafuwa zai fara. A cikin taga na farko, don ci gaba, dole ne ka danna "Gaba".
- Abu na gaba zai zama sani tare da yarjejeniyar lasisi. Muna yin wannan yadda ake so, bayan haka mun sanya alama a gaban layin "Na yarda da sharuɗɗan a yarjejeniyar lasisi" kuma latsa maɓallin "Gaba".
- Tsarin shigarwa na direba zai fara. Kuna iya ganin ci gaba a taga ta gaba.
- Bayan an gama kafuwa, zaku ga sako game da nasarar nasarar aikin. Don kammalawa, kawai kuna buƙatar latsa maɓallin "Gama".
wmic baseboard get Manufacturer - nemo masana'anta na allon
wmic baseboard sami samfuri - samfurin uwa
Wannan yana kammala aiwatar da shigar da direba don kebul daga shafin yanar gizon masu masana'anta.
Hanyar 2: Amfani da sabuntawa na atomatik
Idan baku so ku wahala tare da neman mai ƙira da ƙirar mahaifiyar, zazzage kayan tarihin, da dai sauransu, to ya kamata kuyi amfani da wannan hanyar. Don wannan hanyar, zaku buƙaci kowane mai amfani don duba tsarin ta atomatik kuma sauke kwastomomin da suke buƙata.
Darasi: Mafi kyawun software don shigar da direbobi
Misali, zaka iya amfani da DriverScanner ko Auslogics Driver Updater. A kowane hali, kuna da wadatar zaba daga. Akwai shirye-shiryen da yawa iri daya akan hanyar sadarwa a yau. ,Auki, alal misali, Magani guda ɗaya na DriverPack. Kuna iya koya game da cikakken shigar da direbobi ta amfani da wannan shirin daga darasinmu na musamman.
Darasi: Yadda za a sabunta direbobi a kan kwamfuta ta amfani da DriverPack Solution
Hanyar 2: Ta Mai sarrafa Na'ura
Je zuwa mai sarrafa na'urar. Don yin wannan, yi waɗannan.
- Latsa haɗin hade "Win + R" kuma a cikin taga wanda ya bayyana, shigar
devmgmt.msc
. Latsa maɓallin "Shiga". - A cikin mai sarrafa na'urar, duba in akwai wasu kurakurai tare da USB. A matsayinka na doka, irin waɗannan kurakuran suna tare da alwati mai tawaya ko alamar mamaki kusa da sunan na'urar.
- Idan akwai layin da ya yi kama, kaɗa dama-dama kan sunan irin wannan na'urar ka zaɓa "Sabunta direbobi".
- A taga na gaba, zaɓi "Binciken atomatik don sabbin direbobi".
- Binciken direba da shirin sabuntawa direba don farawa na USB. Zai dauki lokaci kadan. Idan shirin ya nemo direbobin da suke buƙata, zai shigar da su nan take. Sakamakon haka, zaku ga sako game da ƙarshen nasara ko rashin nasara akan aiwatar da bincike da shigar software.
Lura cewa wannan hanyar ita ce mafi inganci cikin ukun. Amma a wasu yanayi, da gaske yana taimakawa tsarin aƙalla gane tashoshin USB. Bayan irin wannan shigarwa, ya zama dole don bincika direbobi ta amfani da ɗayan hanyoyin guda biyu da aka lissafa a sama don haka saurin canja wurin bayanai ta tashar jiragen ruwa ya yi yawa.
Kamar yadda muka shawarta a baya, ga kowane yanayi mai ƙarfi majeure ya ceci mafi mahimmancin abubuwanda suka zama dole da masu amfani ga mai sana'a daban. Idan ya cancanta, zai iya kiyaye maka lokaci mai yawa, wanda za a kashe akan bincike na biyu don software. Bugu da kari, za'a iya samun yanayi yayin da kawai baka da damar amfani da Intanet, kuma kana buqatar shigar da direban.