Sake kunna Windows a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na HP (+ saitin BIOS)

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Barka da rana ga duka!

Ban sani ba ko yana faruwa ne da nufin ko ta hanyar bazata, amma Windows da aka sanya akan kwamfyutocin kwamfyuta sau da yawa suna yin jinkirin aiki (tare da ƙara-da-buƙata, shirye-shirye). Plusari, faifai baya cikin rarrabuwa mai sauƙi - bangare ɗaya tare da Windows (ba ƙidaya wani madadin "ƙarami").

Don haka, a zahiri, ba haka ba da daɗewa ba dole ne in "ware" in sake kunna Windows a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na HP 15-ac686ur (kwamfyutan mai sauƙin sauƙi ba tare da frills ba. Af, shi ne a kan cewa an sanya Windows "buggy" sosai - saboda wannan an nemi ni in taimaka Na dauki wasu lokuta, don haka, a zahiri, an haifar da wannan labarin :)) ...

 

Tabbatar da BIOS kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka don yin taya daga flash drive

Sake bugawa! Tun da wannan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na HP ba shi da kebul na CD / DVD, an sanya Windows daga kebul na USB flash (tunda wannan shine mafi sauƙi kuma mafi sauri).

Ba a la'akari da batun ƙirƙirar filashin filastar filastik a cikin wannan labarin ba. Idan baku da irin wannan Flash ɗin, Ina bayar da shawarar ku karanta waɗannan labaran:

  1. Irƙirar boot ɗin USB flash drive Windows XP, 7, 8, 10 - //pcpro100.info/fleshka-s-windows7-8-10/ (a cikin labarin Na yi la'akari da shigar Windows 10 daga kebul na USB flash, wanda aka kirkira dangane da wannan labarin :));
  2. Irƙirar boot ɗin UEFI filastik - //pcpro100.info/kak-sozdat-zagruzochnuyu-uefi-fleshku/

 

Buttons don shigar da saitunan BIOS

Sake bugawa! Ina da kasida a shafin yanar gizon tare da adadin maballin da yawa don shigar da BIOS akan na'urori daban-daban - //pcpro100.info/kak-voyti-v-bios-klavishi-vhoda/

A cikin wannan kwamfyutar tafi-da-gidanka (wanda na fi so), akwai maballin da yawa don shigar da saitunan daban-daban (ƙari ma, wasunsu suna kwafa da juna). Don haka, ga su nan (su ma za a kwafa su a hoto 4):

  1. F1 - bayanin tsarin game da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka (ba duk kwamfyutocin da ke da wannan ba, amma a nan sun gina shi a cikin irin wannan kasafin kuɗi :));
  2. F2 - bincike na kwamfyutar tafi-da-gidanka, kallon bayani game da na'urori (ta hanyar, shafin yana tallafawa yaren Rasha, duba hoto 1);
  3. F9 - zaɓin naurar taya (i.e. filayen filayenmu, amma ƙari akan wannan a ƙasa);
  4. F10 - saitin BIOS (maɓallin mafi mahimmanci :));
  5. Shigar - ci gaba da loda;
  6. ESC - duba menu tare da duk waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka don loda kwamfyutocin, zaɓi ɗaya daga cikinsu (duba hoto 4).

Mahimmanci! I.e. idan baku iya tuna maɓallin don shigar da BIOS (ko kuma wani abu ...), to akan nau'ikan samfurin kwamfyutoci iri ɗaya - zaku iya danna maɓallin ESC lafiya bayan kun kunna kwamfyutocin! Bugu da ƙari, ya fi kyau danna sau da yawa har sai menu ya bayyana.

Hoto 1. F2 - kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na HP.

 

Lura! Kuna iya shigar da Windows, alal misali, a cikin yanayin UEFI (don wannan kuna buƙatar rubuta kebul na USB flash drive kuma saita BIOS daidai gwargwado. Don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai duba a nan: //pcpro100.info/kak-ustanovit-window-8-uefi/). A cikin misalan da ke ƙasa, zanyi la'akari da hanyar “duniya” (tunda shima ya dace da shigar Windows 7).

Don haka, don shigar da BIOS akan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na HP (kimanin Littafin rubutu HP15-ac686) kuna buƙatar danna maɓallin F10 sau da yawa - bayan kun kunna na'urar. Na gaba, a cikin saitunan BIOS, kuna buƙatar buɗe sashin Kanfigareshan Tsarin kuma je zuwa shafin Zaɓuɓɓukan Boot (duba hoto 2).

Hoto 2. Maɓallin F10 - Zaɓuɓɓukan Boot Bios

 

Na gaba, kuna buƙatar saita saiti da yawa (duba hoto 3):

  1. Tabbatar cewa an kunna USB Boot (dole ne ya kasance an kunna yanayin);
  2. Abun Tallafi na Legacy (dole ne a kunna yanayin);
  3. A cikin Jerin Ka'idodin Kafa na doka, motsa layin daga USB zuwa wuraren farko (ta amfani da maɓallin F5, F6).

Hoto 3. Zaɓin Boot - An kunna Legacy

 

Na gaba, kuna buƙatar adana saitunan kuma sake kunna kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka (maɓallin F10).

A zahiri, yanzu zaku iya fara shigar da Windows. Don yin wannan, saka kebul na filayen filayen da aka shirya shiryawa cikin tashar USB kuma sake yi (kunna) kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.

Bayan haka, danna maɓallin F9 sau da yawa (ko ESC, kamar yadda a cikin hoto 4 - sannan zaɓi zaɓi Na'urar Boot, i.e., a zahiri, sake sake F9).

Hoto 4. Zaɓin Na'urar Boot (zaɓi zaɓi na taya don kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na HP)

 

Taga taga ya bayyana wanda zaku iya zaɓar na'urar taya. Domin mun shigar da Windows daga kebul na USB flash drive - kuna buƙatar zaɓar layi tare da "USB Hard Drive ..." (duba hoto 5). Idan an yi komai daidai, to bayan ɗan lokaci ya kamata ka ga taga maraba don shigar da Windows (kamar yadda yake a cikin hoto 6).

Hoto 5. Zaɓi filashin filashi don fara shigar da Windows (Boot Manager).

Wannan ya kammala saitin BIOS don sanya OS ...

 

Sake shigar da Windows 10

A misalin da ke ƙasa, sake shigar da Windows zai kasance a kan abin hawa ɗaya (kodayake za a tsara shi gaba ɗaya kuma an fasa shi daban).

Idan kayi daidai saita BIOS kuma kayi rikodin drive ɗin USB, to bayan zaɓin na'urar taya (Maɓallin F9 (hoto 5)) - ya kamata ka ga taga maraba da shawarwari don shigar Windows (kamar yadda a hoto na 6).

Mun yarda da shigarwa - danna maɓallin "Shigar".

Hoto 6. taga maraba don sanya Windows 10.

 

Bayan haka, isa ga nau'in shigarwa, dole ne zaɓi "Custom: kawai don sanya Windows (don masu amfani da ci gaba)." A wannan yanayin, zaku iya tsara diski kamar yadda ake buƙata kuma gaba ɗaya share duk tsoffin fayiloli da OS.

Hoto 7. Custom: sanya Windows kawai (don manyan masu aiki)

 

A cikin taga na gaba, mai sarrafa (disiki) mai sarrafa diski zai buɗe. Idan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka sabo ne (kuma ba wanda ya yi “umarni” ba tukuna), to, wataƙila za ku sami ɓangarori da yawa (daga cikinsu akwai waɗanda za a iya tallata su don tallafawa OS).

Da kaina, ganina shine cewa a mafi yawan lokuta, ba a buƙatar waɗannan sassan (kuma har ma OS ɗin da ke zuwa tare da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba shine mafi cin nasara ba, zan faɗi "tsage"). Yana da nisa daga koyaushe zai yiwu a mayar da Windows ta amfani da su, ba shi yiwuwa a cire wasu nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta, da sauransu. Ee, da wariyar ajiya a kan drive ɗin ɗaya kamar yadda takardunku ba shine zaɓi mafi kyau ba.

A halin da nake ciki, Na zaɓi waɗannan kuma share su (duka ɗaya. Yadda za a share - duba hoto 8).

Mahimmanci! A wasu halaye, cire software wanda yazo tare da na'urar dalili ne na ƙin sabis na garanti. Kodayake, yawanci, garanti ba ya rufe software, kuma duk da haka, idan cikin shakka, bincika wannan batun (kafin share komai da komai) ...

Hoto 8. Ana cire tsoffin juzu'ai a kan faifan (wanda suke kan shi lokacin da ka sayi na'urar).

 

Bayan haka, Na ƙirƙiri bangare 100GB (kusan) don Windows da shirye-shirye (duba hoto 9).

Hoto 9. Duk abin da aka goge - akwai diski daya da ba a kwance ba.

 

Bayan haka ya rage kawai don zaɓar wannan sashi (97.2 GB), danna maɓallin "Next" kuma shigar da Windows a ciki.

Sake bugawa! Af, sauran sarari a kan babban faifai ba za a iya tsara su ba tukuna. Bayan an sanya Windows, je zuwa "gudanar da faifai" (ta hanyar Windows panel panel, misali) da kuma tsara sauran filin diski. Yawancin lokaci, suna yin ƙarin ɓangaren ɗaya (tare da duk sarari kyauta) don fayilolin mai jarida.

Hoto 10. An ƙirƙiri bangare ~ 100GB don sanya Windows a ciki.

 

A zahiri, gaba, idan an yi komai daidai, shigar da OS ɗin ya kamata ya fara: kwashe fayiloli, shirya su don shigarwa, sabunta abubuwan da aka gyara, da dai sauransu.

Hoto 11. Tsarin aikin shigarwa (kawai dai jira ne kawai).

 

Yin sharhi game da matakai na gaba, babu wata ma'ana ta musamman. Kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka za ta sake farawa sau 1-2, kuna buƙatar shigar da sunan kwamfutar da sunan asusunku(na iya zama kowane, amma ina bayar da shawarar tambayar su a cikin haruffa Latin), zaku iya saita saitunan cibiyar sadarwar Wi-Fi da sauran sigogi, sannan kuma zaku ga teburin da aka saba ...

PS

1) Bayan shigar da Windows 10 - a zahiri, babu buƙatar ƙarin aiki. Dukkanin na'urori an gano su, an shigar da direbobi, da sauransu ... Wannan shine, duk abin da yayi daidai kamar bayan sayan (kawai OS din ba a "datsa" ba, kuma adadin birkunan ya ragu da odar girma).

2) Na lura cewa yayin aiki na rumbun kwamfutarka, an ji ƙaramin “fashewa” (babu laifi, wasu maƙeran suna yin irin wannan hayaniyar). Dole ne in dan ƙara rage hayaniyarsa - yadda ake yin haka, duba wannan labarin: //pcpro100.info/shumit-ili-treshhit-zhestkiy-disk-chto-delat/.

Shi ke nan ga sim, idan kuna da abin da za ku ƙara ta hanyar girke Windows a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, na gode a gaba. Sa'a

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