Kwatanta nau'ikan matrixes na LCD (LCD-, TFT-) saka idanu: ADS, IPS, PLS, TN, TN + fim, VA

Barka da rana.

Lokacin zabar mai saka idanu, masu amfani da yawa ba su kula da fasahar masana'antar matrix ba (matrix shine babban ɓangare na kowane mai kula da lcd wanda ke samar da hoto), kuma ingancin hoto akan allon ya dogara da shi, ta hanya (da farashin na'urar ma!).

Af, mutane da yawa na iya jayayya cewa wannan karamar alfarma ce, kuma kowane kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta zamani (alal misali) - tana ba da kyakkyawan hoto. Amma waɗannan masu amfani iri ɗaya, idan an saka su cikin kwamfyutocin guda biyu tare da matrices daban-daban, za su lura da bambanci a cikin hoto tare da ido tsirara (duba Hoto 1)!

Tun da yawa daga cikin takaitaccen bayanan takaici (ADS, IPS, PLS, TN, TN + fim, VA) sun bayyana kwanan nan - yin ɓace a cikin wannan yana da sauƙi kamar wancan. A cikin wannan labarin Ina so in bayyana kadan kowane fasaha, ribarsa da fursunoni (zai juya wani abu a cikin karamin rubutun taimako, wanda yake da amfani sosai lokacin zabar: mai saka idanu, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, da sauransu). Sabili da haka ...

Hoto 1. Bambanci a cikin hoto lokacin da allon ya juya: TN-matrix VS IPS-matrix

Matrix TN, fim din + TN

Bayanin fasahohin fasahar fasaha an tsallake, ana fassara wasu kalmomin a cikin kalmomin nasu saboda ya zama abin fahimta kuma mai sauƙin amfani ne ga mai amfani da bai shirya ba.

Mafi yawan nau'in matrix. Lokacin zabar samfuran da ba su da tsada na kayan saka idanu, kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci, TVs - idan ka kalli manyan ayyukan kayan aikin da ka zaba, tabbas zaku ga wannan matrix.

Ribobi:

1. gajeren lokaci mai amsawa: godiya ga wannan, zaku iya kallon hoto mai kyau a kowane wasa mai tsauri, fina-finai (da kowane irin yanayi tare da hoto mai saurin canzawa). Af, don masu saka idanu tare da dogon lokacin amsawa - hoton na iya farawa “kan ruwa” (alal misali, mutane da yawa suna korafi game da hoto "mai iyo" a cikin wasanni tare da lokacin amsawa sama da 9ms). Don wasanni, lokacin amsawa kasa da 6ms yawanci abin so ne. Gabaɗaya, wannan sigar yana da mahimmanci sosai kuma idan kun sayi mai saka idanu don wasanni - zaɓi fim ɗin + + TN shine ɗayan mafi kyawun mafita;
2. farashi mai dacewa: wannan nau'in duba yana daya daga cikin mafi araha.

Yarda:

1. bayarwa mara kyau ta launi: mutane da yawa sun koka da launuka marasa haske (musamman bayan juyawa daga sanya ido tare da nau'in matrix daban-daban). Af, wasu murdiya launi kuma zai yiwu (sabili da haka, idan kuna buƙatar zaɓar launi sosai a hankali, to bai kamata a zaɓi irin wannan matrix ba);
2. ƙaramin hangen nesa: wataƙila, da yawa sun lura cewa idan kun kusanci mai dubawa daga gefe, to, ɓangaren hoton ya rigaya an gan shi, an gurbata kuma launi ya canza. Tabbas, fasahar fim din TN + ta ɗan inganta wannan batun, amma duk da haka matsalar ta ci gaba (kodayake mutane da yawa na iya hamayya da ni: alal misali, a kan kwamfyutocin wannan lokacin yana da amfani - babu wanda ke zaune kusa da zai iya ganin daidai hotonku akan allo);
3. Yiwuwar bayyanar fasalin pixels: mai yiwuwa, har ma da yawa masu amfani da novice sun sami wannan bayanin. Lokacin da "jujjuya" pixel ya bayyana - za a sami maki a kan allo wanda ba zai nuna hoton ba - wato, za a sami haske mai sauƙi kawai. Idan akwai da yawa daga cikinsu, to ba zai yiwu a yi aiki a bayan mai lura da ...

Gabaɗaya, masu saka idanu tare da wannan nau'in matrix suna da kyau sosai (duk da gazawarsu). Ya dace da yawancin masu amfani waɗanda ke son fina-finai masu ƙarfi da wasanni. Hakanan akan irin waɗannan saka idanu yana da matukar kyau a yi aiki da rubutu. Masu zanen kaya da waɗanda suke buƙatar ganin hoto mai launi da launuka daidai - ba a bada shawarar wannan nau'in ba.

Matrix VA / MVA / PVA

(Analogs: Super PVA, Super MVA, ASV)

Wannan fasaha (VA - tsaye tsaye fassara daga Ingilishi.) Fujitsu ya inganta kuma aiwatar da shi. Zuwa yau, wannan nau'in matrix ba ya zama ruwan dare gama gari, amma duk da haka, yana cikin buƙatu daga wasu masu amfani.

Ribobi:

1. ɗayan mafi kyawun fassarar launi na launin baƙar fata: tare da tsinkaye ra'ayi na farfajiya ta mai duba;
2. mafi kyawun launuka (gaba ɗaya) idan aka kwatanta da matrix na TN;
3. lokaci mai kyau na amsawa (wanda yake daidai da matrix na TN, kodayake mafi ƙanƙanuwa da shi);

Yarda:

1. mafi girma farashin;
2. murdiya launi a kusurwar kallo mai fadi (wannan kuwa musamman masana hoto da masu zanen kaya ne suka lura dasu);
3. "asarar" mai yiwuwa na ƙananan bayanai a cikin inuwa (a wani ɓangaren kallo).

Masu saka idanu tare da wannan matrix sune mafita mai kyau (sasantawa), waɗanda ba su gamsu da canza launi na mai kula da TN ba kuma waɗanda suke buƙatar ɗan gajeren lokacin amsawa. Ga waɗanda suke buƙatar launuka da ingancin hoto, suna zaɓar matrix IPS (ƙarin akan wannan daga baya a labarin ...).

IPS Matrix

Bambancin: S-IPS, H-IPS, UH-IPS, P-IPS, AH-IPS, IPS-ADS, da sauransu.

Hitachi ya ƙirƙira wannan fasaha. Masu saka idanu tare da wannan nau'in matrix sune mafi yawan lokuta sun fi tsada a kasuwa. Don la'akari da kowane nau'in matrix, Ina tsammanin ba shi da ma'ana, amma yana da daraja a nuna manyan fa'idodi.

Ribobi:

1. mafi kyawun launi mai kyau idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan matrices. Hoton "m" kuma mai haske. Yawancin masu amfani sun ce lokacin da kuka yi aiki a kan irin wannan mai sa idanu, idanunku kusan ba sa gajiyawa (bayanin yana da matukar rikitarwa ...);
2. mafi girma a kusurwar kallo: koda kun tsaya a kusurwar 160-170 gr. - hoto a kan mai lura zai kasance mai haske, launuka masu haske;
3. bambanci mai kyau;
4. kyakkyawan launi mara kyau.

Yarda:

1. babban farashi;
2. dogon lokacin amsawa (maiyuwa baza su dace da wasu yan wasa da masu kaunar fim ba).

Masu saka idanu tare da wannan matrix sun dace ga duk waɗanda suke buƙatar hoto mai inganci da haske. Idan ka dauki mai duba tare da gajeren lokaci na amsawa (kasa da 6-5 ms), to kunna kan shi zai zama da dadi sosai. Babban rashi shine babban farashin ...

Matrix pls

Samsung ya buga wannan nau'in matrix ball (an shirya shi azaman madadin tsarin ISP matrix). Tana da amfaninta da fa'idoji ...

Ribobi: Darfin pixel mafi girma, haske mai zurfi, ƙananan ƙarfin amfani.

Cons: ƙarancin launi, ƙananan bambanci idan aka kwatanta da IPS.

PS

Af, na karshe tip. Lokacin zabar mai saka idanu, kula ba kawai ga takamaiman ƙayyadaddun fasaha ba, har ma da masana'anta. Ba zan iya suna mafi kyawun su ba, amma ina ba da shawarar zaɓin sananniyar alama: Samsung, Hitachi, LG, Proview, Sony, Dell, Philips, Acer.

A kan wannan bayanin, Na kammala labarin, duka zabi ne mai kyau 🙂