Sannu.
Daya daga cikin dalilan da suka sa kullun kwamfuta ke ragewa shine nauyin processor, kuma wani lokacin tare da aikace-aikacen da ba a sani ba.
Ba haka ba da daɗewa, a kan kwamfutar aboki, Dole ne in yi aiki da nauyin "mara fahimta" CPU, wanda wani lokacin ya kai 100%, kodayake babu shirye-shiryen buɗewa wanda zai iya sauke shi kamar haka (af, processor ɗin ya kasance Intel na zamani a cikin Core i3). An magance matsalar ta hanyar sake kunna tsarin da kuma sanya sabbin direbobi (amma ƙari akan wancan daga baya ...).
A zahiri, na yanke shawarar cewa irin wannan matsalar ta shahara sosai kuma zai zama mai ban sha'awa ga yawancin masu amfani. A cikin labarin zan ba da shawarwari, godiya ga wanda zaku iya gano kansu dalilin da yasa aka ɗora na'urar kwalliyar, da kuma yadda za a rage nauyin a kai. Sabili da haka ...
Abubuwan ciki
- 1. Lambar tambaya 1 - wane shiri ne ya aiwatar da aikin?
- 2. Lambar tambaya 2 - akwai nauyin CPU, aikace-aikace da aiwatarwa wadanda suke kaya - a'a! Abinda yakamata ayi
- 3. Tambaya ta 3 .. - sanadin saurin sarrafa kayan na iya kasancewa yana yawan zafi da ƙura ?!
1. Lambar tambaya 1 - wane shiri ne ya aiwatar da aikin?
Don gano nawa ake ɗinka aikin processor, buɗe Windows task manager.
Buttons: Ctrl + Shift + Esc (ko Ctrl + Alt + Del).
Na gaba, a cikin jerin hanyoyin, duk aikace-aikacen da suke gudana a halin yanzu ya kamata a nuna su. Kuna iya tsara komai ta hanyar suna ko ta kaya da aka kirkira akan CPU sannan cire aikin da ake so.
Af, sau da yawa matsalar tana tasowa daga cikin shirin mai zuwa: kun yi aiki, alal misali, a cikin Adobe Photoshop, sannan ku rufe shirin, amma ya kasance cikin matakan (ko yana faruwa haka tare da wasu wasanni). A sakamakon haka, suna "cin" albarkatun, kuma ba ƙananan ba. Saboda wannan, kwamfutar ta fara ragewa. Sabili da haka, galibi shawarwarin farko a cikin irin waɗannan lokuta shine a sake kunna PC (saboda a wannan yanayin za a rufe waɗannan aikace-aikacen), da kyau, ko zuwa wurin mai gudanar da aikin kuma cire irin wannan tsari.
Mahimmanci! Ba da kulawa ta musamman ga ayyukan tuhuma: waɗanda ke ɗaukar nauyin processor (fiye da 20%, amma ba ku taɓa ganin irin wannan tsari ba). A cikin ƙarin daki-daki game da hanyoyin da ake tuhuma, an buga wani labarin kwanan nan: //pcpro100.info/podozritelnyie-protsessyi-kak-udalit-virus/
2. Lambar tambaya 2 - akwai nauyin CPU, aikace-aikace da aiwatarwa wadanda suke kaya - a'a! Abinda yakamata ayi
Lokacin kafa ɗaya daga cikin kwamfyutocin, na ci karo da nauyin CPU wanda ba a iya fahimtarsa - akwai kaya, babu matakai! Hoton kallon da ke ƙasa yana nuna yadda yake a cikin mai sarrafa ɗawainiya.
A gefe guda, yana da ban mamaki: ana duba akwati “Hanyoyin nuna duk masu amfani”, babu wani abu daga cikin hanyoyin, kuma PC yana saukar da tsalle-tsalle 16-30%!
Don ganin dukkan ayyukanwannan nauyin PC - gudanar da mai amfani kyauta Mai binciken tsari. Na gaba, ware duk ayyukan ta hanyar nauyin (CPU shafi) kuma duba idan akwai wasu "abubuwan" masu shakku (mai sarrafawa bai nuna wasu matakai ba, sabanin Mai binciken tsari).
Haɗi zuwa na. Gidan yanar gizo mai bincike na Internet Explorer: //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/bb896653.aspx
Binciken Gudanarwa - ƙaddamar da mai sarrafawa a ~ 20% tsarin cikas (Tsarin Hardware da DPCs). Lokacin da komai ya kasance cikin tsari, yawanci nauyin CPU mai alaƙa da haɓakar Hardware da DPCs ba su wuce 0.5-1% ba.
A halinda nake, tsaran tsarin (Tsarin Tushe Hardware da DPCs) sune suka haifar da cutar. Af, zan faɗi cewa wani lokacin gyara nauyin PC ɗin da ke haɗuwa da su yana da matsala da rikitarwa (ban da, wani lokacin za su iya ɗaukar nauyin processor ba kawai 30% ba, har ma da 100%!).
Gaskiyar ita ce ana ɗora Kwatancen CPU saboda su a lambobi da yawa: matsaloli tare da direbobi; ƙwayoyin cuta; rumbun kwamfutarka ba ya aiki a cikin DMA yanayin, amma a yanayin PIO; matsaloli tare da kayan aiki na yanki (alal misali, firinta, na'urar daukar hotan takardu, katunan cibiyar sadarwa, flash da HDD dinta, da sauransu).
1. Matsaloli da direbobi
Babban abin da ya fi haifar da amfani da CPU ta hanyar katsewa. Ina ba da shawarar cewa kayi abin da ke ciki: shigar da PC a cikin amintaccen yanayi kuma ka ga idan akwai kaya a kan injinin: idan ba ya can, direbobin suna da girma sosai! Gabaɗaya, hanya mafi sauƙi kuma mafi sauri a cikin wannan yanayin shine sake shigar da tsarin Windows sannan shigar da direba ɗaya a lokaci don ganin idan nauyin CPU ya bayyana (da zaran ya bayyana, kun samo mai laifin).
Mafi sau da yawa, laifin a nan shine katunan cibiyar sadarwa + direbobi na duniya daga Microsoft, waɗanda aka shigar nan da nan lokacin shigar Windows (Na yi nadama a kan tautology). Ina bayar da shawarar saukarwa da sabunta duk direbobi daga shafin yanar gizon hukuma wanda ya kirkira kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka / kwamfutarka.
//pcpro100.info/ustanovka-window-7-s-fleshki/ - sanya Windows 7 daga Flash Drive
//pcpro100.info/kak-iskat-drayvera/ - sabuntawa da bincika direba
2. useswayoyin cuta
Ina tsammanin bai cancanci yada yawa ba, wanda na iya zama saboda ƙwayoyin cuta: share fayiloli da manyan fayiloli daga faifai, sata bayanan sirri, loda CPU, banners na talla daban-daban a saman tebur, da sauransu.
Ba zan ce wani sabon abu ba a nan - shigar da riga-kafi na zamani a kan PC: //pcpro100.info/luchshie-antivirusyi-2016/
Plusari, wani lokacin duba kwamfutarka tare da shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku (waɗanda ke neman adware, wasiƙar imel, da sauransu kayayyaki tallan tallace-tallace): ƙarin game da su anan.
3. Yanayin rumbun kwamfutarka
Yanayin aiki na HDD kuma zai iya shafar saukarwa da aikin PC. Gaba ɗaya, idan rumbun kwamfutarka ba ya aiki a cikin yanayin DMA, amma a cikin yanayin PIO - nan da nan za ku lura da wannan tare da mummunan "birkunan"!
Yadda za a bincika shi? Domin kar a maimaita, duba labarin: //pcpro100.info/tormozit-zhestkiy-disk/#3__HDD_-_PIODMA
4. Matsaloli tare da kayan aiki na yanki
Cire komai daga kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, bar mafi ƙarancin (linzamin kwamfuta, keyboard, saka idanu). Na kuma bada shawarar a mai da hankali ga manajan na’ura, ko za a shigar da na’urori masu dauke da tambarin rawaya ko ja a ciki (wannan yana nufin ko dai babu masu tuki, ko kuma suna aiki ba daidai ba).
Yadda za a bude mai sarrafa na'urar? Hanya mafi sauki ita ce bude kwamiti na Windows da fitar da kalmar "mai aikawa" zuwa sandar bincike. Duba hotunan allo a kasa.
A zahiri, duk abinda ya rage shine ganin bayanan da mai sarrafa na'urar zai bayar ...
Manajan Na'ura: babu direbobi don na'urori (faifai faifai), ƙila su yi aiki ba daidai ba (kuma galibi ba sa aiki da komai).
3. Tambaya ta 3 .. - sanadin saurin sarrafa kayan na iya kasancewa yana yawan zafi da ƙura ?!
Dalilin da za'a iya saukar da processor ɗin kuma kwamfutar ta fara ragewa na iya kasancewa yawan zafi. Yawanci, alamun halayyar kumbura masu zafi sune:
- riba mai kara kuzari: yawan juyin a minti daya yana girma, saboda wannan hayaniya daga shi tana kara karfi. Idan kana da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka: ta hanzarta hannunka kusa da gefen hagu (yawanci akwai tashar iska mai zafi akan kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci), zaka iya lura da yawan iskar da ake busawa da kuma yadda take zafi. Wani lokaci - hannun ba ya haƙuri (wannan ba shi da kyau)!
- braking da saurin kwamfutar (laptop);
- sake sakewa mara lafiyan da rufewa;
- gazawar yin takalmin tare da kurakuran rahoton kasawa a cikin tsarin sanyaya, da sauransu.
Kuna iya gano zafin jiki na mai amfani ta amfani da na musamman. shirye-shirye (ƙarin bayani game da su anan: //pcpro100.info/harakteristiki-kompyutera/).
Misali, a cikin AIDA 64, don ganin zazzabi na mai aiki, kana buƙatar buɗa shafin "Computer / firikwensin".
AIDA64 - zazzabi mai sarrafawa 49g. C.
Yadda za a gano abin da zafin jiki yake da mahimmanci ga processor ɗinku kuma wanda yake al'ada?
Hanya mafi sauki ita ce duba gidan yanar gizon masu sana'a, ana nuna wannan bayanin koyaushe a wurin. Abu ne mai wahala sosai a bayar da kwatankwacin lambobi don samfuran masu aiwatarwa daban daban.
Gabaɗaya, a matsakaita, idan yawan zafin jiki na processor bai wuce gram 40 ba. C. - sannan komai yayi kyau. Sama da 50g. C. - na iya nuna matsaloli a cikin tsarin sanyaya (alal misali, ƙura mai yawa). Koyaya, ga wasu masu ƙirar kayan aikin wannan zafin shine yanayin zafin aiki na yau da kullun. Gaskiya ne gaskiya ga kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci, inda saboda karancin sarari yana da wahala a tsara kyakkyawan sanyaya. Af, a kan kwamfyutoci da 70 gr. C. - na iya zama zazzabi na al'ada a ƙarƙashin kaya.
Kara karantawa game da zazzabi mai sarrafawa: //pcpro100.info/kakaya-dolzhna-byit-temperatura-protsessora-noutbuka-i-kak-ee-snizit/
Tsabtace datti: yaushe, ta yaya kuma sau nawa?
Gabaɗaya, yana da kyau a tsabtace kwamfuta ko kwamfyuta daga ƙura 1-2 sau ɗaya a shekara (kodayake ya dogara da wuraren ɗakunan ku, wani yana da ƙura, wani yana da ƙasa ...). Sau ɗaya a kowace shekara 3-4, yana da kyawawa don maye gurbin maiko mai-zafi. Kuma wancan da sauran aikin ba wani abu bane mai rikitarwa, kuma ana iya yin shi da kansa.
Domin kada in sake maimaitawa kaina, zan ba da wasu hanyoyin da ke ƙasa ...
Yadda ake tsabtace kwamfutarka daga ƙura kuma ku maye gurbin maiko mai-zafi: //pcpro100.info/kak-pochistit-kompyuter-ot-pyili/
Ana Share kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka daga kura, yadda ake goge allo: //pcpro100.info/kak-pochistit-noutbuk-ot-pyili-v-domashnih-usloviyah/
PS
Wannan haka yake domin yau. Af, idan matakan da aka gabatar a sama ba su taimaka ba, zaku iya gwada sake kunna Windows (ko ma maye gurbin shi da wani sabo, alal misali, canza Windows 7 zuwa Windows 8). Wani lokaci, yana da sauƙin sake shigar da OS fiye da neman dalilin: zaku sami lokaci da kuɗi ... Gabaɗaya, kuna wasu lokuta kuna buƙatar yin tallafi (lokacin da komai yayi aiki).
Sa'a ga kowa da kowa!
