Aiki tare da fayiloli a cikin tsarin aiki na Ubuntu ana aiwatar da shi ta hanyar manajan da ya dace. Dukkanin rarrabuwar da aka haɓaka akan ƙwayar Linux suna ba da damar mai amfani a kowane hanya ta yiwu don canza bayyanar OS, tana buɗe llsa differentan daban daban. Yana da mahimmanci a zaɓi zaɓi da ya dace don yin hulɗa tare da abubuwa masu gamsarwa. Bayan haka, zamuyi magana game da mafi kyawun manajan fayil don Ubuntu, zamuyi magana game da fa'idarsu da rashin amfanin su, sannan kuma zamu bada umarni don shigarwa.
Nautilus
An shigar da Nautilus a cikin Ubuntu ta tsohuwa, don haka ina so in fara da shi da farko. An ƙirƙiri wannan mai sarrafa tare da mai da hankali kan masu amfani da novice, kewayawa a ciki ya dace sosai, ɓangaren tare da dukkan ɓangarorin yana gefen hagu, inda aka ƙara gajerun hanyoyin ƙaddamarwa. Ina so in lura da goyon bayan shafuka da yawa, ana sauya tsakanin wanda ake yi ta saman babban kwamiti. Nautilus yana da ikon yin aiki a yanayin samfoti, yana dacewa da rubutu, hotuna, sauti da bidiyo.
Bugu da kari, mai amfani yana samuwa a cikin kowane canji na dubawa - ƙara alamun alamun shafi, tambura, maganganu, saita bango don windows da rubutun mai amfani na mutum. Daga masu bincike na yanar gizo, wannan manajan ya ɗauki aikin ceton tarihin binciken tarihin kundin adireshi da abubuwan mutum. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa Nautilus yana lura da canza fayil nan da nan bayan an yi su ba tare da buƙatar sabunta allo ba, wanda aka samo a cikin wasu bawo.
Karya
Krusader, ba kamar Nautilus ba, ya riga ya sami mafi girman bayyanar saboda aiwatar da kwamitin biyu. Yana tallafawa aikin ci gaba don aiki tare da nau'ikan manyan wuraren ajiyar kayan tarihin, aiki tare da kundayen adireshi, kuma yana ba ku damar aiki tare da tsarin fayil ɗin da aka hau da kuma FTP. Bugu da ƙari, Krusader yana da ingantaccen rubutun bincike, kayan aiki don dubawa da shirya rubutu, yana yiwuwa a saita maɓallan zafi kuma kwatanta fayiloli ta abun ciki.
A cikin kowane shafin buɗe, ana saita yanayin kallo daban, saboda haka zaka iya keɓance yanayin aikin daban da kanka. Kowane kwamiti yana goyan bayan bude babban fayil daya lokaci daya. Hakanan muna ba ku shawara ku kula da matakin farko, inda aka sanya manyan maɓallan, sannan kuma maɓallin maɓallin zafi don ƙaddamar da su alamar. Ana aiwatar da shigarwa na Krusader ta hanyar daidaitaccen tsari "Terminal" ta hanyar shiga umarnisudo dace-samu kafa krusader.
Kwamandan Tsakar dare
Jerin jerinmu na yau tabbas ya ƙunshi mai sarrafa fayil tare da mai amfani da rubutu. Irin wannan maganin zai zama da amfani sosai lokacin da babu wata hanyar fara kwalliyar kwalliya ko kuma kuna buƙatar yin aiki ta hanyar na'ura wasan bidiyo ko masu kwaikwayo daban-daban "Terminal". Ofaya daga cikin mahimman fa'idodi na Kwamandan Tsakar dare ana ɗaukarsa edita ne mai ingantaccen rubutu tare da syntax yana nuna alama, kazalika da menu mai amfani na al'ada wanda ke farawa da maɓallin daidaitaccen hoto F2.
Idan ka mai da hankali kan sikirin din da ke sama, zaku ga cewa Kwamandan Tsakar dare yana aiki ta bangarori biyu waɗanda ke nuna abubuwan cikin manyan fayilolin. A saman kai tsaye, ana nuna alamar yanzu. Ana tafiya cikin manyan fayiloli da ƙaddamar da fayiloli ne kawai ta amfani da maɓallan akan maballin. Theungiyar ta shigar da wannan mai sarrafa fayil ɗinsudo dace-samu shigar mc, kuma an ƙaddamar da shi ta hanyar na'ura wasan bidiyo ta shigarwarmc.
Konqueror
Konqueror shine babban kayan kwalliyar kwalliya ta KDE kuma tana aiki kamar mai bincike da mai sarrafa fayil a lokaci guda. Yanzu wannan kayan aikin ya kasu kashi biyu daban-daban aikace-aikace. Mai sarrafa yana ba ku damar sarrafa fayiloli da kundin adireshi ta hanyar gabatar da gumakan, kuma ja da sauke, kwafa da sharewa ana yin su anan yadda aka saba. Manajan da ake tambaya yana da cikakken gaskiya, yana ba ka damar aiki tare da adana bayanai, sabar-sabobin, albarkatun SMB (Windows) kuma tare da disks na gani.
Bugu da kari, yana goyan bayan rarrabuwar ra'ayi zuwa shafuka da yawa, wanda zai baka damar hulɗa tare da kundin adireshi biyu ko sama lokaci guda. An kara wani tashar tashoshin jiragen ruwa don saurin zuwa console, kuma akwai kayan aiki don sake sunan fayil mai yawa. Rashin kyau shine rashin adanawa ta atomatik lokacin da ake sauya bayyanar shafuka daban-daban. Shigar da Konqueror a cikin na'ura wasan bidiyo ta amfani da umarninsudo dace-samu shigar konqueror.
Dabbar dolphin
Dolphin wani shiri ne da KDE ta kirkira, wanda aka san shi ga dimbin masu amfani da ita saboda kwaskwarimar komfuta ta musamman. Wannan mai sarrafa fayil ɗin yana kama da wanda aka tattauna a sama, amma yana da wasu fasali. Kyakkyawan bayyanar da sauri yana kama ido, amma ta hanyar daidaitaccen kwamiti ɗaya kawai yake buɗe, na biyu ana buƙatar ƙirƙirar tare da hannuwanku. Kuna da damar yin samfoti fayiloli kafin buɗewa, saita yanayin kallo (duba ta hanyar gumaka, sassan ko ginshiƙai). Zai cancanci a ambaci masanin kewayawa a saman - yana ba ku damar kewayawa cikin sauƙi a cikin kundin bayanan.
Akwai goyan baya ga shafuka da yawa, amma bayan rufe taga ajiye baya faruwa, don haka dole ne a fara farawa a gaba in ka samu damar zuwa Dolphin. Hakanan ana builtarin ginannun bangarori - bayanai game da kundayen adireshi, abubuwa, da kuma na'ura wasan bidiyo. Shigarwa na yanayin da ake la'akari kuma ana aiwatar dashi tare da layi ɗaya, amma yayi kama da wannan:sudo dace-samu kafa dolphin.
Sau biyu
Manyan Kwamando guda biyu suna kama da haɗe da Kwamandan Tsakar dare tare da Krusader, amma ba a kafa ta bisa KDE ba, wanda zai iya zama mai yanke hukunci yayin zaɓar mai sarrafawa don takamaiman masu amfani. Dalilin shi ne cewa aikace-aikacen da aka ɓullo da shi don KDE, lokacin shigar shi a Gnome, ƙara adadin adadi na ɓangare na uku, kuma wannan ba koyaushe ya dace da masu amfani da ci gaba ba. Double Command yana amfani da dakin karatun GTK + GUI a matsayin tushe. Wannan manajan yana tallafawa Unicode (daidaitaccen sigar harafi), yana da kayan aiki don inganta kundin adireshi, manyan fayilolin shirya, edita na rubutu da kuma amfani don hulɗa tare da adana kayan tarihin.
Ginannen tallafi don hulɗa da hanyoyin sadarwa, kamar su FTP ko Samba. An raba masarrafan a bangarori biyu, wanda hakan ke kara amfani. Game da ƙara Kwamandan Raba zuwa Ubuntu, yakan faru ne ta hanyar shigar da umarni uku daban-daban da ɗimbin ɗakunan karatu ta hanyar bayanan mai amfani:
sudo add-apt-mangaza ppa: alexx2000 / doublecmd.
sudo dace-samu sabuntawa
sudo dace-samu kafa biyucm-gtk
XFE
Masu haɓaka mai sarrafa fayil ɗin XFE suna da'awar cewa tana cin arzikin ƙasa kaɗan idan aka kwatanta da masu fafatawarta, yayin da suke gabatar da sauƙin sauyawa da aiki mai yawa. Kuna iya daidaita tsarin launi, da maye gurbin gumakan da amfani da jigogin ginannun jigo. Ana tallafawa jawowa da sauke fayiloli, amma saita tsarin kai tsaye yana buƙatar ƙarin sanyi, wanda ke haifar da matsaloli ga masu amfani da ƙwarewa.
A cikin ɗayan sabon sigogin XFE, an inganta fassarar cikin harshen Rashanci, ikon ƙara daidaita sandar gungurawa don dacewa da girman, an kuma inganta umarnin don hawa da barin abubuwa ta hanyar akwatin magana. Kamar yadda kake gani, XFE koyaushe yana jujjuya - kwari suna gyara kuma an ƙara abubuwa da yawa. A ƙarshe, bar umarnin shigar da wannan mai sarrafa fayil ɗin daga wurin ajiyar aikin hukuma:sudo dace-samu shigar xfe.
Bayan loda sabon mai sarrafa fayil ɗin, zaku iya saita shi azaman aiki ta canza fayilolin tsarin, buɗe su ɗaya bayan ɗaya ta hanyar umarni:
sudo nano /usr/share/applications/nautilus-home.desktop
sudo nano /usr/share/applications/nautilus-computer.desktop
Sauya layin can TryExec = nautilus da Kashe = nautilus a kunneGwadaExec = manajan_namedaKashe = manajan_name. Bi matakai guda daya a fayil ɗin/usr/share/applications/nautilus-folder-handler.desktopta hanyar sarrafa shi ta hanyarsudo nano. A can canje-canje suna kama da wannan:GwadaExec = manajan_namedaKashe = sunan mai sarrafa% U
Yanzu kun saba da ba wai kawai tare da masu sarrafa fayil ɗin na asali ba, har ma da tsarin don shigar da su a cikin tsarin aikin Ubuntu. Ka sa a ranka cewa wasu lokuta ba a adana bayanan ajiya na hukuma ba, saboda haka sanarwar za ta bayyana a cikin mai amfani. Don warwarewa, bi umarnin da aka nuna ko je zuwa shafin farko na shafin manajan don gano alamun rashin aiki.
