Hanzarta (overclocking) ya shahara sosai tsakanin masu sha'awar kwamfuta. Gidan yanar gizon mu tuni yana da kayan kayan sarrafawa da katunan bidiyo. A yau muna so muyi magana game da wannan hanya don uwa.
Siffofin aikin
Kafin ci gaba da bayanin yadda ake hanzarta hanzarta, muna bayanin abin da ake buƙata don hakan. Da farko, dole ne mahaifin modib ya goyi bayan madaidaiciya. A matsayinka na mai mulki, waɗannan sun haɗa da mafita na caca, amma wasu masana'antun, ciki har da ASUS (jerin farashi) da MSI, suna samar da allon kwararru. Sun fi tsada tsada da wasa.
Hankali! Komputa na yau da kullun baya tallafawa karfin overclocking!
Bukata ta biyu ita ce isasshen sanyaya. Overclocking yana ɗaukar haɓakawar yawan aiki na ɗaya ko wani ɓangaren komputa, kuma, a sakamakon haka, ƙaruwa a cikin zafin da aka samar. Tare da isasshen sanyaya, motherboard ko ɗayan abubuwanta zasu iya kasawa.
Dubi kuma: Muna yin ingantacciyar kwantar da hankali na kayan aikin
Karkashin waɗannan buƙatun, tsarin overclocking ba mai wahala bane. Yanzu bari mu ci gaba zuwa bayanin kwalliyar masarrafar kowace babbar masana'anta. Ba kamar masu sarrafawa ba, overclocking da motherboard ya kamata ta hanyar BIOS, ta hanyar saita saitunan da suka dace.
Asus
Tunda "motherboards" na yau da kullun na Firayim Minista daga wani kamfanin Taiwanese wanda galibi suna amfani da UEFI-BIOS, zamuyi la'akari da wucewa ta misali. Za a tattauna saiti a cikin BIOS na yau da kullun a ƙarshen hanyar.
- Mun shiga cikin BIOS. Hanyar ta zama ruwan dare ga duk "motherboards", wanda aka bayyana a cikin wani labarin daban.
- Lokacin da UEFI fara, danna F7don canjawa zuwa yanayin saiti na ci gaba. Bayan yin wannan, tafi zuwa shafin "Muryar AI".
- Da farko dai, kula da abu Tunatarwa ta AI. A cikin jerin zaɓi, zaɓi Yanayin "Manual".
- Sannan saita mitar mai dacewa da kayan aikin RAM a ciki "Mitar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya".
- Gungura ƙasa kaɗan kuma sami Adana Hanyar EPU. Kamar yadda sunan zaɓi yake ɗauka, yana da alhakin yanayin kiyaye kuzari na jirgin da abubuwan haɗinsa. Don warwatsa tsarin “motherboard” dole ne a kashe shi ta hanyar zaba "A kashe". "Kawasaki OC" mafi kyawun hagu azaman tsoho.
- A cikin toshe zabin "Gudanar da lokaci na DRAM" saita timings wanda yake daidai da nau'in RAM ɗinka. Babu saitunan duniya, don haka kar a gwada sakawa a tsari!
- Sauran saitunan suna da alaƙa da overclocking na processor, wanda ya wuce iyakokin wannan labarin. Idan kuna buƙatar cikakkun bayanai game da na'urori masu sarrafawa overclocking, bincika labaran da ke ƙasa.
Karin bayanai:
Yadda ake overclock da AMD processor
Yadda za a wuce da Intel processor - Don adana saitunan, danna F10 akan maɓallin. Sake kunna kwamfutarka ka gani idan ta fara. Idan akwai matsaloli tare da wannan, koma UEFI, dawo da saitunan zuwa tsoffin dabi'un, sannan kunna su a kan aya.
Amma ga saiti a cikin BIOS na yau da kullun, don ACUS suna kama da wannan.
- Da zarar cikin BIOS, je zuwa shafin Ci gabasannan kuma ga sashen Tabbatarwar JumperFree.
- Nemo wani zaɓi "AI overclocking" kuma saita shi zuwa "Overclock".
- Kayan zai bayyana a karkashin wannan zabin. "Zabin overclock". Ta hanyar tsoho, haɓaka shine 5%, amma zaka iya saita ƙima da girma. Koyaya, yi hankali - akan daidaitaccen sanyaya shi ne ba a so a zaɓi dabi'u sama da 10%, in ba haka ba akwai haɗarin lalacewa ga injin ko madadin.
- Ajiye saitin ta danna kan F10 kuma sake kunna kwamfutar. Idan akwai matsaloli tare da saukarwa, komawa zuwa BIOS kuma saita ƙimar "Zabin overclock" karami.
Kamar yadda kake gani, overboarding motherboard daga ASUS hakika tarko ne.
Gigabyte
Gabaɗaya, aiwatar da overboardsing motherboards daga Gigabytes kusan babu bambanci da ASUS, kawai bambanci shine a cikin suna da zaɓuɓɓukan sanyi. Bari mu sake farawa da UEFI.
- Mun shiga cikin UEFI-BIOS.
- Shafin farko shine "M.I.T.", shiga ciki ka zabi "Saitunan Sauƙaƙe Na Zamani".
- Mataki na farko shine haɓaka mitar processor a "Agogon ƙungiyar CPU". Don allon sanyaya-iska, kar a sanya sama "105,00 MHz".
- Na gaba ziyarci toshe Saitunan Core Core na gaba.
Nemi zaɓuɓɓuka tare da kalmomi a cikin taken "Iyakar Ikon (Watts)".
Waɗannan saitunan suna da alhakin ceton kuzari, wanda ba a buƙata don wuce gona da iri. Saitunan ya kamata a ƙara girma, amma takamaiman lambobin sun dogara da PSU ɗinka, don haka da farko bincika kayan da ke ƙasa.
Kara karantawa: Zaɓi wutan lantarki domin uwa
- Zabi na gaba shine "Dakatar da CPU Ingantaccen Tsaya". Ya kamata a kashe shi ta hanyar zabi "Naƙasasshe".
- Bi ainihin matakan guda ɗaya tare da saiti "Haɓakar ƙarfin lantarki".
- Je zuwa saiti "Zaɓuɓɓukan Fifiko na ci gaba".
Kuma tafi a cikin toshe Saitunan Poweraukaka Na ci gaba.
- A zaɓi "Jirgin ruwa na CPU Vcore Loadline" zaɓi darajar "Babban".
- Ajiye saiti ta dannawa F10, kuma sake kunna PC ɗin. Idan ya cancanta, ci gaba da jujjuya sauran abubuwan haɗin. Kamar yadda yake tare da ASUS motherboards, idan kun sami matsaloli, dawo da saitunan tsoho kuma canza su ɗaya a lokaci guda.
Don allon Gigabyte tare da BIOS na yau da kullun, hanya tana kama da wannan.
- Da zarar cikin BIOS, buɗe saitunan overclocking da ake kira MB Sirrin Tweaker (M.I.T).
- Nemo rukunin saiti "Gudanar da Ayyukan DRAM". A cikinsu muna buƙatar zaɓi "Ingantaccen Ingantawa"a cikin abin da kuke son saita ƙimar "Mafita".
- A sakin layi "Tsarin Memorywaƙwalwar Na'ura zaɓi zaɓi "4.00C".
- Kunna "Gudanar da Clock Mai watsa shiri na CPU"saita darajar "Ba da damar".
- Ajiye saiti ta dannawa F10 kuma sake yi.
Gabaɗaya, allon bango daga Gigabytes sun dace da overclocking, kuma a wasu fannoni sun fi fifikon katako daga wasu masana'antun.
Msi
Allonda aka ƙera daga masana'anta na MCI an mamaye su kusan iri ɗaya kamar daga biyu da suka gabata. Bari mu fara da zabin UEFI.
- Je zuwa UEFI na hukumar ku.
- Latsa maballin "Ci gaba" a saman ko danna "F7".
Danna kan "OC".
- Saita zaɓi "Yanayin Binciken OC" a ciki "Kwararre" - wannan ya zama dole don buya manyan saitunan overclocking.
- Nemo saiti "Yanayin darajar CPU" saita zuwa "Kafaffen" - wannan zai hana motherboard sake saita saiti mai sarrafawa.
- Sannan jeka toshe hanyoyin saiti, wadanda ake kira "Saitunan voltage". Da farko shigar da aikin "Yanayin CPU Core / GT Voltage Yanayin" a matsayi "Yanke & Yanayin Bazuwar".
- A gaskiya "Yanayin kashewa" saita don ƙara yanayin «+»: a yayin taron saukar da wutan lantarki, motherboard zai kara darajar da aka ayyana a sakin layi "MB Voltage".
Kula! Ka'idodin ƙarin ƙarfin lantarki daga hukumar tsarin sun dogara ne kan jirgin da kansa! Kada ku sanya shi bazuwar!
- Bayan yin wannan, danna F10 domin adana saitunan.
Yanzu je zuwa BIOS na yau da kullun
- Shigar da BIOS kuma nemo abun Akai-akai / Ikon Kaya kuma shiga ciki.
- Babban zaɓi shine "Daidaita FSB Frequency". Yana ba ku damar haɓaka mita bas ɗin sarrafa kayan aikin, ta haka ɗaga yawan CPU. Ya kamata mutum ya yi taka tsantsan anan - a matsayinka na doka, madogara na + 20-25% ya isa.
- Batu na gaba don overpming motherboard shine "Inganta Kanwar DRAM". Shigo wurin.
- Sanya wani zaɓi "A saita DRAM ta SPD" a matsayi "Ba da damar". Idan kanaso ka ringa daidaita timings da kuma wutar lantarki ta RAM, da farko gano mahimman abubuwan su. Ana iya yin wannan ta amfani da amfani da CPU-Z.
- Bayan yin canje-canje, danna kan maɓallin "F10" kuma sake kunna kwamfutar.
Zaɓuɓɓukan overclocking a cikin allon MSI kyawawan ban sha'awa ne.
ASRock
Kafin ci gaba zuwa umarnin, mun lura da gaskiyar cewa bazai yi aiki don overclock allon ASRock ta amfani da daidaitattun BIOS ba: Zaɓuɓɓukan overclocking suna samuwa ne kawai a cikin sigar UEFI. Yanzu hanya kanta.
- Zazzage UEFI. A cikin menu na ainihi, je zuwa shafin "Kayan Kayan Kayan Wuta OC".
- Je zuwa toshe saitin "Tsarin ƙarfin lantarki". A zaɓi "Yanayin Wutan lantarki na CPU VCore" kafa "Yanayin da aka gyara". A "Kafaffen wutar lantarki" saita karfin aikin injin dinka.
- A "Zazzage Lissafin Lissafi" bukatar sanyawa "Matsayi na 1".
- Je zuwa katangar "Shirya DRAM". A "Load XMP saiti" zaɓi "Bayanin XMP 2.0 1".
- Zabi "Mitar DRAM" Ya dogara da nau'in RAM. Misali, don DDR4 kuna buƙatar shigar da 2600 MHz.
- Ajiye saitin ta danna kan F10 kuma sake kunna PC.
Lura kuma ASRock na iya kasawa sau da yawa, saboda haka ba mu bada shawarar yin gwaji tare da ƙaruwa sosai a cikin iko.
Kammalawa
Don taƙaita duk abubuwan da ke sama, muna so mu tunatar da ku cewa over overing over the motherboard, processor da katin bidiyo zasu iya lalata waɗannan abubuwan haɗin, don haka idan ba ku da ƙarfin iko, to, zai fi kyau ku daina yin wannan.