Me zai yi idan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka bata ga Wi-Fi ba

Wi-Fi fasahar Wi-Fi an daɗe an haɗa shi cikin rayuwar yau da kullun mutane da yawa. A yau, kusan dukkanin gidaje suna da nasu hanyar zuwa cibiyar sadarwar mara waya. Tare da taimakonsa, na'urori daban-daban na tafi-da-gidanka, kwamfutoci masu tsayawa, da kwamfyutoci suna da haɗin Intanet. Yana faruwa sau da yawa cewa don kwamfyutocin, hanyar sadarwa mara waya ita ce kawai hanyar da za a sami hanyar Intanet. Amma idan matsalar cibiyar sadarwa ta faru kuma kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka kawai ba ta kama ta? Wannan labarin zai tattauna hanyoyin magance wannan matsalar da ke akwai ga mai amfani da bai shirya ba.

Wi-Fi dawo da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka

Duk hanyoyin da za'a gyara Wai-Fai ba daidai ba a kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka za a iya rarrabe su bisa ka'ida cikin yanayi biyu. Na farko ya hada da dubawa da canza saitunan kwamfyutar da kanta, na biyu - wanda ya danganci sanyi na na'urar rarrabawa kanta. Thearfafawa zai kasance kan abubuwan da suka fi haifar da rashin daidaituwa na Wi-Fi, kuma dangane da hanyoyin, akan hanyoyin magance matsalolin irin waɗannan masu isa ga masu amfani da matsakaita.

Hanyar 1: Tabbatar da Direbobi

Daya daga cikin dalilan gama gari wanda kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba zata iya haɗa ta da hanyar sadarwa ba ita ce rashin direbobin adaftar adawar Wi-Fi. Yana faruwa cewa mai amfani ya sake kunnawa ko sabunta Windows OS na yanzu, amma ya manta shigar da direbobi don na'urori.

Kara karantawa: Gano waɗanne direbobi kuke buƙata shigarwa a kwamfutarka

Direbobi don Windows XP, alal misali, galibi ba sa jituwa da sababbin sigogin Windows. Sabili da haka, lokacin sabunta wannan OS, da farko kuna buƙatar tabbata cewa kuna da software ɗin da ake buƙata don adaftar Wi-Fi.

Idan muna magana game da kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci, to ya kamata mu dakatar da wani muhimmin matsayi: ana bada shawara don saukarwa da shigar da kayan aikin da suka dace kawai daga gidan yanar gizon masana'anta (ko faifan diski). Amfani da aikace-aikacen ɓangare na uku don bincika direbobin na'urar cibiyar sadarwa galibi yana haifar da rashin aiki da Wi-Fi.

Kara karantawa: Mafi kyawun abin sakawa na direba

Don bincika halin adaftar na cibiyar sadarwa, yi waɗannan masu biyowa:

1. Don kira Manajan Na'ura latsa "Win" + "R".

Kara karantawa: Yadda za a bude Manajan Na'ura a Windows XP, Windows 7.

2. Fitar da ƙungiyar a can "Kayamsar.msc".



3. Bayan haka, mun sami abin da ke da alhakin adaftar cibiyar sadarwa, kuma danna shi tare da LMB.



4. Ana nuna jerin na'urorin cibiyar sadarwa da suke cikin kwamfyutocin.



5. A matsayinka na mai mulki, sunan na'urar da ake so zai ƙunshi kalmomi kamar "Mara waya", "Cibiyar sadarwa", "Adaftar". Kada a yiwa wannan abun alama tare da kowane gumaka (rawaya tare da alamar mamaki, kibiyoyi, da sauransu).

Idan wannan ba batun bane, to matsalar tana hannun direbobin adaftan. Akwai hanya mai sauƙi wacce aka ba da shawarar farko da farko:

1. A cikin taga iri ɗaya ne Manajan Na'ura Latsa RMB a kan sunan adaftar Wi-Fi kuma zaɓi "Bayanai".



2. Na gaba, je zuwa shafin da ke da alhakin direban naúrar.



3. Latsa ƙasa na taga don Share.



4. Sake sake tsarin.

Idan irin waɗannan ayyukan basu kawo sakamako ba (ko adaftar kawai bai bayyana ba Manajan Na'ura), sannan kuna buƙatar shigar da direba da ya dace. Babban ra'ayin shine ku nemi software don adaftuwa dangane da sunan takamaiman samfurin kwamfyutocin. Don bincika direbobin hukuma, za mu yi amfani da injin binciken Google (zaku iya amfani da wani).

Je zuwa Google

1. Ta danna kan hanyar haɗin da aka ƙayyade a cikin injin bincike, rubuta sunan samfurin ƙirar kwamfyutar + "direba".



2. Sakamakon binciken zai nuna jerin albarkatu. Zai fi kyau zaɓi gidan yanar gizon hukuma wanda ke samarwa da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka (a cikin yanayinmu, Asus.com).



3. Tun da muka shigar da takamaiman sunan kwamfuta a cikin binciken, nan da nan zamu iya zuwa shafin da ya dace don wannan ƙirar.



4. Latsa mahadar "Direbobi da Utilities".



5. Mataki na gaba shine zabar tsarin aiki.



6. Shafin zai nuna jerin tare da direbobi don samfurin da aka zaɓa na Windows.



7. Mun wuce zuwa ga direban adaftar Wi-Fi. A matsayinka na mai mulki, da sunan irin wannan software akwai kalmomi kamar: "Mara waya", "WLAN", Wi-Fi da sauransu



8. Latsa maballin "Zazzagewa" (ko Zazzagewa).



9. Adana fayil ɗin zuwa faifai.



10. Bayan haka, bayan an buɗe kayan tarihin, shigar da direba a cikin tsarin.

Karin bayanai:
Saukewa kuma shigar da direba don adaftar Wi-Fi
Bincika direbobi ta ID na kayan masarufi
Sanya direbobi ta amfani da kayan aikin yau da kullun na Windows

Hanyar 2: Kunna adaftan

Wani dalilin da ya bayyana a fili na rashin daidaituwa dangane da Wi-Fi akan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ita ce cirewar Wi-Fi kanta. Wannan na iya faruwa duka sakamakon ayyukan mai amfani, da kuma lokacin aiwatar da aikace-aikace. Za'a iya saita haramcin amfani da adaftar a cikin BIOS da kuma a tsarin tsarin aiki. A cikin Windows, alamar tire za ta bayyana, wanda ke nuna rashin yiwuwar amfani da Wi-Fi.

Dubawa Saitunan BIOS

A matsayinka na mai mulki, akan sabon kwamfyutocin, ana kunna adaftar Wi-Fi ta tsohuwa. Amma idan mai amfani ya yi canje-canje ga saitunan BIOS, to, za a iya dakatar da haɗin mara waya. A irin waɗannan halayen, babu wani aiki akan tsarin aiki da kansa ba zai iya fara Wifi ba. Sabili da haka, dole ne ka tabbata cewa ƙwaƙwalwar dindindin na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba hani bane game da amfani da adaftar cibiyar sadarwa.

Siffan Mara waya

1. Muna kiran menu Farata latsa madannin "Win".
2. Gaba, zaɓi "Kwamitin Kulawa".



3. Latsa menu kuma zaɓi Manyan Gumaka.



4. Nan gaba zamu tafi Cibiyar sadarwa da Cibiyar raba.



5. Danna kan hanyar haɗi don kaddarorin adaftar da hanyar sadarwa.



6. A cikin taga mun sami gunkin mara waya kuma zaɓi shi tare da RMB.
7. A cikin menu, zaɓi Sanya.

Mai sarrafa na'ura

Kunna adaftar Wi-Fi ta wannan sakamakon Manajan Na'ura.

1. Shigar "mai aikawa" a cikin mashaya binciken.



2. Mun danna kan zaɓin da aka gabatar.
3. Mun zaɓi na'urar da ake so wacce ke ba da sadarwar Wi-Fi ta amfani da RMB.
4. Gaba - "Shiga ciki".

Hanyar 3: Kashe Yanayin jirgin sama

Aiki "A jirgin sama" An tsara shi musamman domin kashe duk hanyoyin sadarwa mara waya a kwamfutarka. Yana kashe duka Bluetooth da Wi-Fi. Wasu lokuta sababbin shiga da kansu sunyi kuskure suna amfani da wannan fasalin kuma suna haɗuwa da Wi-Fi. A bayyane yake cewa a cikin yanayinmu wannan yanayin ya kamata a saita zuwa Kashe.

Mai nuna alamar PC a wannan yanayin alama ce ta tire a cikin tire zuwa dama daga aikin.

1. Danna wannan alamar tare da linzamin kwamfuta.
2. Na gaba, a kan kwamiti, danna maɓallin da aka ƙayyade (ya kamata a haskaka shi). Maballin zai juya launin toka.



3. Za a kashe Yanayin jirgin sama, da maɓallin Wi-Fi alama. Yakamata kaga jerin hanyoyin sadarwa marasa haɗi.

A cikin Windows 8, menu na haɗin haɗi ya bambanta. Danna maballin Wi-Fi a cikin tire, saika latsa kan makunnin. Rubutun ya kamata ya canza zuwa Kunnawa.

Hanyar 4: Kashe aikin Ajiye wutar

Lokacin da PC na USB mai ɗaukar hoto ya farka daga yanayin bacci, zaku iya gano cewa adaftar cibiyar sadarwar bata kama hanyar sadarwar ba. Windows kawai yana kashe shi yayin bacci, sannan saboda dalilai daban-daban bazai sake kunna shi ba. Sau da yawa, ƙaddamar da shi a shirye-shiryen ba tare da sake tayar da OS ɗin ya zama matsala ba, idan ta yiwu. Wannan dalilin ya fi dacewa ga kwamfutoci masu Windows 8 da 10. Don haka yanayin baccin Wi-Fi na yanayin bacci bai dame ku ba kuma, kuna buƙatar yin wasu saiti.

1. Muna shiga "Kwamitin Kulawa" kuma zaɓi "Ikon".



2. Mun juya zuwa saitunan wani takamaiman shirin wutar lantarki.



3. Na gaba, danna tare da linzamin kwamfuta don canza ƙarin sigogi.



4. Mun danna jerin abubuwan saukarwa don sigogin sadarwar Wi-Fi.



5. Bayan haka, buɗa submenu ta danna kan giciye kuma saita madaidaicin matsayinta na na'urar.

Don kashe yanayin barci na na'urar mu na Wi-Fi, yi abubuwa masu zuwa:

1. A Manajan Na'ura danna RMB akan adaftar mara waya da ake so.
2. Gaba - "Bayanai".



3. Mun matsa zuwa shafin Gudanar da Wutar Lantarki.



4. Cire akwatin da alhakin kashe na'urar yayin yanayin bacci.



5. Sake kunna tsarin.

Hanyar 5: Kashe Boot mai sauri

Aikin farawa mai sauri wanda aka gabatar a cikin Windows 8 galibi yakan haifar da kuskuren aiki na direbobi daban-daban. Don hana shi, aiwatar da wadannan matakai:

1. Turawa "Win" + "X".
2. A cikin menu, danna Gudanar da Wutar Lantarki.



3. Gaba - "Mataki kan rufe murfin".



4. Don canza sigogin da ba za a iya shigowa ba, danna kan mahaɗin a saman saman taga.



5. Cire alamar kunna sauri.



6. Sake sake kwamfutar.

Hanyar 6: Kashe Yanayin FIPS

A cikin Windows 10, sabanin sigogin da suka gabata na wannan OS, yanayin tsoho ya dace da Informationafin Tsarin Gudanar da Bayanin Tarayya (ko FIPS). Wannan na iya shafar aikin Wi-Fi na yau da kullun. Idan ka sanya wanin sigar ta Windows ta goma, an bada shawarar duba wannan siga.

1. Riƙe makullin "Win + "R", shigar da layi "ncpa.cpl" kuma danna "Shiga".



2. Bayan haka, RMB zaɓi hanyar haɗin mara waya kuma danna kan "Yanayi".



3. Danna maballin don isa ga kayan haɗin haɗin.



4. Mun matsa zuwa shafin "Tsaro".



5. Latsa maballin "Zaɓuɓɓuka masu tasowa" a kasan taga.



6. Gaba - idan akwai alamar rajista, cire shi.

Hanyar 7: Saitunan Router

Idan an yi canje-canje ga saitin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa, wannan na iya kasancewa ɗaya daga cikin dalilan da kwamfutar ba zata iya gano cibiyar sadarwar Wi-Fi ba. Ko da kuna da duk direbobin da ake buƙata a cikin tsarin, saitin tsarin cibiyar sadarwa daidai da Windows, mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin zai iya hana amfani da hanyoyin sadarwa mara waya. Akwai adadin adadin matukan jirgin da suka sha bamban a cikin aikin da firmware na mallakar ta mallaka. Na gaba, muna yin la’akari da shawarwarin gaba ɗaya ta amfani da samfurin ɗaya daga cikin masu amfani da hanyoyin sadarwa (Zyxel Keenetic).

Duk masu amfani da hanyoyin sadarwa na zamani suna da hanyar yanar gizo ta hanyar da zaku iya saita kusan dukkanin ma'aunin na'urar da tsarin cibiyar sadarwa. Yawanci, don shigar da saitunan mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ana buƙatar shigar da "192.168.1.1" a cikin adireshin mai binciken. Wannan adireshin na iya bambanta akan wasu ƙira, don haka gwada shigar da waɗannan dabi'u: "192.168.0.0", "192.168.1.0" ko "192.168.0.1".

A cikin akwatin shigar da adireshin shigar da kalmar shiga, mai amfani da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin, yana ba da duk mahimman bayanan da kansu. A cikin yanayinmu, “admin” shine shiga, kuma 1234 shine kalmar sirri don samun damar duba yanar gizo.

Duk bayanan da ake buƙata don samun damar zuwa saitunan wani takamaiman samfurin na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ya kamata a bincika a cikin umarnin da aka haɗe ko amfani da binciken akan Intanet. Misali, shiga cikin binciken sunan samfurin mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin "+ saiti".

Bayyanar kamara, sunayen takamammen abubuwa da matsayinsu ga kowane samfurin na iya bambanta sosai, saboda haka kuna buƙatar tabbatar da abin da kuke yi. In ba haka ba, abu mafi kyawu shine amincewa da wannan al'amari ga kwararre.

Magance mara waya

Yana faruwa cewa masu amfani suna haɗawa da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ta amfani da kebul na hanyar sadarwa. A irin waɗannan halayen, gaba ɗaya basa buƙatar haɗin Wi-Fi. Sannan ayyukan mara waya a cikin saitunan mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa za a iya kashe su. Don bincika waɗannan saitunan, muna nuna misali tare da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa na Zyxel Keenetic.

Anan mun ga cewa a cikin sashin da ke da alhakin Wi-Fi, an ba da izini mara waya. Zane-zane na iya zama iri-iri: "WLAN Kunna", "Wireless ON" har ma da "Gidan Rediyon Mara waya".

A kan wasu samfuran, zaku iya kunna ko kashe Wi-Fi ta amfani da maɓallin da ke kan akwati.

A kashe tacewa

Wani fasalin da muke buƙatar la'akari dashi shine tacewa. Manufarta ita ce kare cibiyar sadarwar gida daga hanyoyin sadarwa daban-daban na waje. Zyxel Keenetic Router yana iya tace duka ta adireshin MAC da IP. Tace yana aiki zaɓi don zirga-zirga masu shigowa da zirga-zirga masu fita don wasu tashar jiragen ruwa da URL. Amma muna kawai sha'awar haramcin mai shigowa. A cikin kayan aikin yanar gizo na Zyxel, saitin kulle suna ciki Tace.

Misalin yana nuna cewa katange ba ya cikin manufa, kuma babu shigarwa a teburin adiresoshin adireshin. A cikin wasu ƙirar na'urar, wannan na iya zama kamar: "Mai kashe WLAN, "Ana Kashe Filin", "An Kashe Adireshin Rasa" da sauransu

Yanayin ya kasance daidai da saitin katange IP.

Kara karantawa: Magance matsaloli tare da tashar WIFI akan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka

Canjin tashar

Cibiyar sadarwa mara igiyar waya ko wasu kayan lantarki na iya haifar da tsangwama akan tashar Wi-Fi. Kowane cibiyar sadarwar Wi-Fi tana aiki akan ɗayan tashoshi (a Rasha daga 1st zuwa 13th). Matsalar ta taso yayin da aka sanya hanyoyin Wi-Fi da yawa a ɗayansu.

Idan mai amfani yana zaune a cikin wani gida mai zaman kansa, to tabbas wataƙila ba sauran wasu cibiyoyin sadarwa tsakanin radiyon adaftan sa ba. Kuma koda za a samu irin waɗannan hanyoyin sadarwa, to, adadinsu yana da ƙarami. A cikin ginin gidaje, yawan hanyoyin sadarwar Wi-Fi za su iya girma sosai. Kuma idan mutane da yawa lokaci guda suna yin daidai tashoshin rediyo don mai ba da hanyarsu, to baza a iya kawar da tsangwama a cikin hanyar sadarwa ba.

Idan saitunan mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ba su canza ba, to ta hanyar tsoho sai ya zaɓi tashar ta atomatik. Lokacin da ka kunna adaftan a cikin hanyar sadarwa, kawai zai “zauna” akan tashar da take da kyauta. Sabili da haka duk lokacin da kuka sake yi.

Ya kamata a ce kawai mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa zai iya samun matsala tare da zaɓar tashar. Kuma a mafi yawan lokuta, sauya tashar ba mafita ba ne ga matsalar kutse. Constantaƙƙarfan hukunci na jagora na waɗannan sigogi wani jin daɗi ne. Amma a matsayin hanya don samun dama ga hanyar sadarwa a yanzu, wannan zaɓi ya dace.

Don bincika zaɓi na zaɓin mai watsa tashar, kuna buƙatar zuwa zuwa mashigar yanar gizo da aka saba. Misali, ga Zyxel Keenetic, waɗannan sigogi suna cikin ɓangaren "Hanyar sadarwar Wi-Fi" - Haɗin kai.

Ana iya gani daga misalin cewa a cikin saiti an zaɓi yanayin otomatik na zaɓi tashar. Don bincika aikin tashoshin yanzu, zaku iya amfani da shirin WifiInfoView.

Zazzage WifiInfoView

Da farko dai, ana bada shawara don zaɓar 1, 6 ko 11. Idan ka ga cewa waɗannan tashoshin ba su da aiki, ka gwada ɗayan ɗayan a matsayin na yanzu.

Wasu ƙirar router suna nuna ƙarin bayanin saurin tashar.

Hanyar 8: Sake Sake da Router

Kusan sau da yawa, kullun sake kunnawa na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin zai taimaka. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, wannan shine farkon shawarwarin farko na sabis na tallafi ga duk wani matsala da hanyar sadarwa. Yi la'akari da zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don yadda za'a sake kunna mai aikawa.

Maballin Powerarfi

Mafi sau da yawa, akwai maɓalli na musamman akan bangon waya wanda ke da alhakin kunna na'urar / kashewa.

Za'a iya samun irin wannan sakamakon idan kawai cire wutan lantarki daga mafita ka jira aƙalla 10 seconds.

Sake saitin maɓallin

Button "Sake saita" a cikin babban yanayin yana ba ka damar sake yi. Don yin wannan, latsa shi tare da wani abu mai kaifi (misali, ɗan ƙaramin haƙora) sannan sai a sake shi nan take. Idan ka riƙe shi ya fi tsayi, za a sake saita duk saitunan na rarraba na'urar.

Mai duba yanar gizo

Kuna iya amfani da kayan aikin na'ura don sake kunna mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa. Bayan shigar da saitin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa, kuna buƙatar nemo maɓallin da kanta don sake yi. Inda zai kasance ya dogara da firmware da samfurin na'urar. Misali, don Zyxel Keenetic, ana samun wannan aikin a sashin "Tsarin kwamfuta" a sakin layi "Tsarin aiki".

Ta danna maɓallin, muna sake yi.

Hanyar 9: sake saita hanyar sadarwa

Sake saita saitunan cibiyar sadarwa ya dawo da tsarin cibiyar sadarwa zuwa asalinta kuma ya sake dawo da dukkan masu adaidaita tsarin. Wannan shawarar ana bada shawara don amfani dashi azaman zaɓi na ƙarshe, tunda yana yin canje-canje na asali zuwa saitunan tsarin da yawa.

Windows 10

Idan kana da sigar Windows 10 (gina 1607 ko daga baya), to, yi abubuwan da ke tafe:

1. Danna kan alamar bincike a cikin taskbar aiki.



2. Shigar cikin layi "cibiyar sadarwa", sannan zaɓi daga zaɓin da aka gabatar "Yanayin hanyar sadarwa".



3. A ƙasan taga (wataƙila ka gungura maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta), zaɓi Sake saita hanyar sadarwa.



4. Turawa Sake saita Yanzu.



5. Tabbatar da zaɓin ka ta zaɓa Haka ne.

Windows 7

1. A cikin mashigin binciken, shigar da haruffa na farko na kalmar da ake so ("umarni") kuma tsarin zai nuna kayan kai tsaye Layi umarni na farko akan jerin

.



:Ari: Kira Umurnin da yake cikin Windows 7

2. Mun danna wannan abu RMB kuma zaɓi fara tare da haƙƙin mai gudanarwa.



Mun yarda da canje-canjen ta danna Haka ne.

3. Muna gabatarwa "netsh winsock saitin".



4. Bayan haka, sake kunna PC ɗin.

Ana iya magance matsalar tare da hanyar sadarwa mara igiyar waya. Idan ba haka ba, gwada sake saita TCP / IP kai tsaye. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar:

1. A Layi umarni kira "netsh int ip sake saita c: resetlog.txt".



2. Sake yi.

Don haka, akwai hanyoyi da yawa da yawa don matsakaicin mai amfani don dawo da aikin Wi-Fi. Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa an saita saitunan BIOS daidai kuma duk direbobi na adaftan cibiyar sadarwa suna nan. Idan wannan bai yi aiki ba, bincika matakan wutan lantarki da aka sanya a cikin tsarin aiki na Windows. Kuma mataki na ƙarshe shine aiki tare da daidaitawar na'urar rarraba kanta.